Abstract: A ScAlMgO4 monocrystalline substrate that is highly cleavable and that does not easily cause cracking in the GaN film id grown on the substrate and a method for manufacturing such a ScAlMgO4 monocrystalline substrate are provided. The ScAlMgO4 monocrystalline substrate has a crystal oxygen concentration of 57 atom % or less as measured by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy analysis.

Abstract: A RAMO4 substrate that does not easily crack during or after the formation of group III nitride crystal includes a single crystal represented by general formula RAMO4 (wherein R represents one or more trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Sc, In, Y, and lanthanoid elements, A represents one or more trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Fe(III), Ga, and Al, and M represents one or more divalent elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Mn, Fe(II), Co, Cu, Zn, and Cd). The RAMO4 substrate has a crystal plane with a curvature radius r of 52 m or more, and a square value of correlation coefficient ? of 0.81 or more. The curvature radius r is calculated as an absolute value from X-ray peak position ?i and measurement position Xi after the measurements of X-ray peak positions ?i at a plurality of positions Xi lying on a straight line passing through the center of the RAMO4 substrate.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion device including a cavity that includes an RAMO4 crystal having a single crystal represented by a first general formula of RAMO4, a laser crystal, and a mirror, in which in the first general formula, R represents one or a plurality of trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Sc, In, Y, and lanthanoid elements, A represents one or a plurality of trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Fe (III), Ga, and Al, and M represents one or a plurality of divalent elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Mn, Fe (II), Co, Cu, Zn, and Cd.

Abstract: Provided herein is a wavelength converter capable of producing shorter wavelengths by wavelength conversion than in related art. A wavelength converter of the present disclosure includes: a first layer formed of a single crystal represented by general formula RAMO4; and a second layer formed of a single crystal represented by the general formula RAMO4 and having a direction of polarization reversed 180° from a direction of polarization of the first layer, wherein, in the general formula, R represents one or more trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Sc, In, Y, and a lanthanoid element, A represents one or more trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Fe(III), Ga, and Al, and M represents one or more divalent elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Mn, Fe(II), Co, Cu, Zn, and Cd.

Abstract: A radio communication apparatus capable of alleviating a burden in setting a transmission format and suppressing increases in the scale of the apparatus. In this apparatus, space multiplexing adaptability detection section detects space multiplexing transmission adaptability for divided bands obtained by dividing a communication band to which Ns subcarrier signals belong in multicarrier transmission and to which a plurality of subcarrier signals belong, and outputs the detection results. Transmission format setting section sets a transmission format when carrying out radio transmission based on the detection results from space multiplexing adaptability detection section.

Abstract: Provided herein is a wavelength converter capable of producing shorter wavelengths by wavelength conversion than in related art. A wavelength converter of the present disclosure includes: a first layer formed of a single crystal represented by general formula RAMO4; and a second layer formed of a single crystal represented by the general formula RAMO4 and having a direction of polarization reversed 180° from a direction of polarization of the first layer, wherein, in the general formula, R represents one or more trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Sc, In, Y, and a lanthanoid element, A represents one or more trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Fe(III), Ga, and Al, and M represents one or more divalent elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Mn, Fe(II), Co, Cu, Zn, and Cd.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion device including a cavity that includes an RAMO4 crystal having a single crystal represented by a first general formula of RAMO4, a laser crystal, and a mirror, in which in the first general formula, R represents one or a plurality of trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Sc, In, Y, and lanthanoid elements, A represents one or a plurality of trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Fe (III), Ga, and Al, and M represents one or a plurality of divalent elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Mn, Fe (II), Co, Cu, Zn, and Cd.

Abstract: An object is to provide a high-quality ScAlMgO4 single crystal and a device. The ScAlMgO4 single crystal includes Sc, Al, Mg, and O, in which the atomic percentage ratio of Mg to Al, Mg/Al (atom %/atom %), as measured by an inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometric method, is more than 1 and less than 1.1.

Abstract: A ScAlMgO4 single crystal substrate having less collapse of crystal orientation, and a method for producing the single crystal substrate. A ScAlMgO4 single crystal substrate is provided, wherein, when a center of the substrate is designated as coordinates (0,0) and a measurement beam width is set to 1 [mm]×7 [mm] to conduct analysis according to an X-ray diffraction method at respective coordinate positions of (x?m,0) to (xm,0) at an interval of 1 [mm] in an x-axis direction and (0,y?n) to (0,yn) at an interval of 1 mm in a y-axis direction, wherein m and n are each an integer falling within the range so that the measurement beam is not stuck out from the substrate, a worst value of a full width at half maximum of a rocking curve at each of the coordinate positions is less than 20 [sec.].

Abstract: A ScAlMgO4 monocrystalline substrate that is highly cleavable and that does not easily cause cracking in the GaN film id grown on the substrate and a method for manufacturing such a ScAlMgO4 monocrystalline substrate are provided. The ScAlMgO4 monocrystalline substrate has a crystal oxygen concentration of 57 atom % or less as measured by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy analysis.

Abstract: A RAMO4 substrate that does not easily crack during or after the formation of group III nitride crystal includes a single crystal represented by general formula RAMO4 (wherein R represents one or more trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Sc, In, Y, and lanthanoid elements, A represents one or more trivalent elements selected from the group consisting of Fe(III), Ga, and Al, and M represents one or more divalent elements selected from the group consisting of Mg, Mn, Fe(II), Co, Cu, Zn, and Cd). The RAMO4 substrate has a crystal plane with a curvature radius r of 52 m or more, and a square value of correlation coefficient ? of 0.81 or more. The curvature radius r is calculated as an absolute value from X-ray peak position ?i and measurement position Xi after the measurements of X-ray peak positions ?i at a plurality of positions Xi lying on a straight line passing through the center of the RAMO4 substrate.

Abstract: A radio communication apparatus capable of alleviating a burden in setting a transmission format and suppressing increases in the scale of the apparatus. In this apparatus, space multiplexing adaptability detection section detects space multiplexing transmission adaptability for divided bands obtained by dividing a communication band to which Ns subcarrier signals belong in multicarrier transmission and to which a plurality of subcarrier signals belong, and outputs the detection results. Transmission format setting section sets a transmission format when carrying out radio transmission based on the detection results from space multiplexing adaptability detection section.

Abstract: A radio communication apparatus capable of alleviating a burden in setting a transmission format and suppressing increases in the scale of the apparatus. In this apparatus, space multiplexing adaptability detection section detects space multiplexing transmission adaptability for divided bands obtained by dividing a communication band to which Ns subcarrier signals belong in multicarrier transmission and to which a plurality of subcarrier signals belong, and outputs the detection results. Transmission format setting section sets a transmission format when carrying out radio transmission based on the detection results from space multiplexing adaptability detection section.

Abstract: An object is to provide a high-quality ScAlMgO4 single crystal and a device. The ScAlMgO4 single crystal includes Sc, Al, Mg, and O, in which the atomic percentage ratio of Mg to Al, Mg/Al (atom %/atom %), as measured by an inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometric method, is more than 1 and less than 1.1.

Abstract: A ScAlMgO4 single crystal substrate having less collapse of crystal orientation, and a method for producing the single crystal substrate. A ScAlMgO4 single crystal substrate is provided, wherein, when a center of the substrate is designated as coordinates (0,0) and a measurement beam width is set to 1 [mm]×7 [mm] to conduct analysis according to an X-ray diffraction method at respective coordinate positions of (x?m,0) to (xm,0) at an interval of 1 [mm] in an x-axis direction and (0,y?n) to (0,yn) at an interval of 1 mm in a y-axis direction, wherein m and n are each an integer falling within the range so that the measurement beam is not stuck out from the substrate, a worst value of a full width at half maximum of a rocking curve at each of the coordinate positions is less than 20 [sec.].

Abstract: A radio communication apparatus capable of alleviating a burden in setting a transmission format and suppressing increases in the scale of the apparatus. In this apparatus, space multiplexing adaptability detection section detects space multiplexing transmission adaptability for divided bands obtained by dividing a communication band to which Ns subcarrier signals belong in multicarrier transmission and to which a plurality of subcarrier signals belong, and outputs the detection results. Transmission format setting section sets a transmission format when carrying out radio transmission based on the detection results from space multiplexing adaptability detection section.

Abstract: A radio communication apparatus capable of alleviating a burden in setting a transmission format and suppressing increases in the scale of the apparatus. In this apparatus, space multiplexing adaptability detection section detects space multiplexing transmission adaptability for divided bands obtained by dividing a communication band to which Ns subcarrier signals belong in multicarrier transmission and to which a plurality of subcarrier signals belong, and outputs the detection results. Transmission format setting section sets a transmission format when carrying out radio transmission based on the detection results from space multiplexing adaptability detection section.

Abstract: A radio communication apparatus capable of alleviating a burden in setting a transmission format and suppressing increases in the scale of the apparatus. In this apparatus, space multiplexing adaptability detection section detects space multiplexing transmission adaptability for divided bands obtained by dividing a communication band to which Ns subcarrier signals belong in multicarrier transmission and to which a plurality of subcarrier signals belong, and outputs the detection results. Transmission format setting section sets a transmission format when carrying out radio transmission based on the detection results from space multiplexing adaptability detection section.

Abstract: A radio communication apparatus capable of alleviating a burden in setting a transmission format and suppressing increases in the scale of the apparatus. In this apparatus, space multiplexing adaptability detection section (108) detects space multiplexing transmission adaptability for divided bands (DB-1 to DB-Nd) obtained by dividing a communication band to which Ns subcarrier signals belong in multicarrier transmission and to which a plurality of subcarrier signals belong, and outputs the detection results (#1 to #Nd). Transmission format setting section (110) sets a transmission format when carrying out radio transmission based on the detection results (#1 to #Nd) from space multiplexing adaptability detection section (108).

Abstract: An RF receiver includes a variable gain amplifier which amplifies a received RF signal based on a gain control signal, a peak detector which determines a peak value of the amplified signal, a mixer which downconverts the amplified signal to a downconverted signal, and a control unit which determines whether or not an interfering signal other than an adjacent channel interfering signal is received. If the control unit determines that the interfering signal other than the adjacent channel interfering signal is received, the control unit generates the gain control signal so that the range of the peak value is a first range; otherwise, the control unit generates the gain control signal so that the range of the peak value is a second range. The upper and lower bounds of the second range are lower than the upper and lower bounds of the first range, respectively.