Abstract: A method of manufacturing a substrate for an acoustic wave device includes: a substrate joining step of joining a piezoelectric material layer to a surface on one side of a support substrate; a grinding step of grinding the piezoelectric material layer; a removal amount map forming step of measuring in-plane thickness of the piezoelectric material layer by an optical thickness meter, and calculating a removal amount for the piezoelectric material layer for adjusting thickness variability of the piezoelectric material layer to or below a threshold on the basis of each coordinate in the plane, to form a removal amount map; a laser processing step of applying a pulsed laser beam of such a wavelength as to be absorbed in the piezoelectric material layer, to selectively remove the piezoelectric material layer, based on the removal amount map; and a polishing step of polishing the surface of the piezoelectric material layer.

Abstract: A cleaning method for cleaning a frame unit including an affixed object, a tape affixed to an undersurface of the affixed object, and an annular frame to which an outer peripheral portion of the tape is affixed, the cleaning method including: an affixed object cleaning step of cleaning the affixed object by jetting a cleaning liquid from a cleaning nozzle while moving the cleaning nozzle in a reciprocating manner along a path extending from above one end of an outer peripheral edge of the affixed object to above another end of the outer peripheral edge of the affixed object; and a frame cleaning step of cleaning the frame by jetting the cleaning liquid from the cleaning nozzle to the frame.

Abstract: A cleaning method for cleaning a frame unit including an affixed object, a tape affixed to an undersurface of the affixed object, and an annular frame to which an outer peripheral portion of the tape is affixed, the cleaning method including: an affixed object cleaning step of cleaning the affixed object by jetting a cleaning liquid from a cleaning nozzle while moving the cleaning nozzle in a reciprocating manner along a path extending from above one end of an outer peripheral edge of the affixed object to above another end of the outer peripheral edge of the affixed object; and a frame cleaning step of cleaning the frame by jetting the cleaning liquid from the cleaning nozzle to the frame.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a substrate for an acoustic wave device includes: a substrate joining step of joining a piezoelectric material layer to a surface on one side of a support substrate; a grinding step of grinding the piezoelectric material layer; a removal amount map forming step of measuring in-plane thickness of the piezoelectric material layer by an optical thickness meter, and calculating a removal amount for the piezoelectric material layer for adjusting thickness variability of the piezoelectric material layer to or below a threshold on the basis of each coordinate in the plane, to form a removal amount map; a laser processing step of applying a pulsed laser beam of such a wavelength as to be absorbed in the piezoelectric material layer, to selectively remove the piezoelectric material layer, based on the removal amount map; and a polishing step of polishing the surface of the piezoelectric material layer.

Abstract: In a method of controlling a threshold of a transistor, a gate insulating film is formed in a channel region of a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistor on a main surface of a semiconductor substrate. A first electrode layer is formed on the gate insulating film and a second electrode layer containing a work function adjusting metal is formed on the first electrode layer. Thereafter, an oxidation treatment or nitridation treatment using a microwave plasma processing apparatus is performed to inactivate the work function adjusting metal, thereby executing a threshold control of the MOS transistor.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an insulating film laminated structure includes a step of forming a first high-k film on a semiconductor substrate, a step of processing the semiconductor substrate in a processing chamber of a plasma processing apparatus by using a plasma to form an oxide film on an interface between the semiconductor substrate and the first high-k film, and a step of forming a second high-k film on the first high-k film. A plasma oxidation process is performed by using a plasma of an oxygen-containing gas at a processing temperature of the semiconductor substrate in a range from 20° C. to 145° C. while setting a power density of a total power of microwaves to be within a range from 0.035 kW/m2 to 3.5 kW/m2 with respect to a total area of a conductive member facing an inner space of the processing chamber and microwave transmitting windows.

Abstract: In a method of controlling a threshold of a transistor, a gate insulating film is formed in a channel region of a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistor on a main surface of a semiconductor substrate. A first electrode layer is formed on the gate insulating film and a second electrode layer containing a work function adjusting metal is formed on the first electrode layer. Thereafter, an oxidation treatment or nitridation treatment using a microwave plasma processing apparatus is performed to inactivate the work function adjusting metal, thereby executing a threshold control of the MOS transistor.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an insulating film laminated structure includes a step of forming a first high-k film on a semiconductor substrate, a step of processing the semiconductor substrate in a processing chamber of a plasma processing apparatus by using a plasma to form an oxide film on an interface between the semiconductor substrate and the first high-k film, and a step of forming a second high-k film on the first high-k film. A plasma oxidation process is performed by using a plasma of an oxygen-containing gas at a processing temperature of the semiconductor substrate in a range from 20° C. to 145° C. while setting a power density of a total power of microwaves to be within a range from 0.035 kW/m2 to 3.5 kW/m2 with respect to a total area of a conductive member facing an inner space of the processing chamber and microwave transmitting windows.

Abstract: An electromagnetic heating device for heating a target object by irradiating electromagnetic wave includes a chamber configured to accommodate the target object, an electromagnetic wave irradiation unit configured to irradiate the electromagnetic wave to the target object in the chamber, wherein an oscillation frequency of the irradiated electromagnetic wave is variable, and a control unit configured to control heating by the electromagnetic wave.

Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes: amorphizing the impurity diffusion layer formation region; doping the impurity diffusion layer formation region of the semiconductor substrate with impurities; and performing an annealing treatment including lamp annealing in which a heating lamp is used and microwave annealing in which microwaves are irradiated, on the semiconductor substrate doped with the impurities, for activating the impurities. In addition to activation of the impurity, re-crystallization and removing of crystal defects also take place in the annealing treatment.

Abstract: In a method for processing an object by heating the object, microwaves are irradiated to the object. In the microwave irradiation, the object is forcedly cooled.