Abstract: A spray painting device having a first spray mechanism and a second spray mechanism located downstream of the first spray mechanism in an assembly line along which an automobile body is conveyed. A spray head of the first spray mechanism is fixed at a constant height when spraying paint onto a side outer panel portion which is situated over a front or rear wheel of the automobile chassis, and is moved up and down when spraying paint onto a side outer panel portion which is not situated over the front or rear wheel. A spray head of the second spray mechanism is located so that a constant distance is maintained between the spray heads and the side outer panel to spray a uniform coat of paint onto the side outer panel.

Abstract: A method of surface treatment and an apparatus used in said surface treatment are provided in the present invention.Said method comprises dipping a surface-to-be-treated of an article in a treating liquid, moving said article in said treating liquid, letting the treating liquid flow in the reverse direction against said moving, spraying the treating liquid on the surface-to-be-treated of the article before and/or during said dipping and gush-spraying the treating liquid on the treated surface after said dipping; and said apparatus comprises a tank filled with a treating liquid, spraying tools arranged above and/or in said treating liquid in the front part of said tank, means of overflow formed in the front end of the tank, a container receiving the treating liquid overflowing from said means, a path recirculating the treating liquid from said container to the tank and a spraying tool arranged in the rear part of the tank.

Abstract: An apparatus used in surface treatment and a method of surface treatment using said apparatus are provided in the present invention.