Abstract: A substrate module, a display apparatus, and a liquid crystal antenna are provided in the present disclosure. The substrate module includes a first substrate. The first substrate includes a first sub-region and a second sub-region; the second sub-region includes a binding region; and the binding region includes first pins. The first sub-region includes first loads, and a first sub-pin is electrically connected to the first load. The second sub-region includes at least one second load, and a second sub-pin is electrically connected to the second load. The second load includes a capacitor including a first capacitor. The first substrate includes a first base substrate, a first electrode layer, a first insulating layer and a second electrode layer. Along a direction perpendicular to a plane of the base substrate, an overlapping portion of a first electrode portion and a second electrode portion forms the first capacitor.

Abstract: An antenna and a fabrication method of the antenna are provided. The antenna includes a plurality of sub-antennas arranged in an array. A sub-antenna of the plurality of sub-antennas includes a first substrate and a second substrate that are disposed opposite to each other, a dielectric function layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a ground metal layer disposed on a side of the first substrate facing towards the dielectric function layer, and a metal connector. The first substrate of each sub-antenna is coplanar with each other, and the second substrate of each sub-antenna is coplanar with each other. A spliced region is formed between adjacent two sub-antennas of the plurality of sub-antennas, and in the spliced region, two first substrates of the adjacent two sub-antennas are connected by the metal connector.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a semiconductor element, a wiring structure, an encapsulation structure, and a solder ball. The semiconductor element includes a plurality of pins. A side of the wiring structure is electrically connected to the plurality of pins of the semiconductor element. The wiring structure includes at least two first wiring layers. A first insulating layer is disposed between adjacent two first wiring layers of the at least two first wiring layers. The first insulating layer includes a plurality of first through-holes. The adjacent two first wiring layers are electrically connected to each other through the plurality of first through-holes. The encapsulation structure at least partially surrounds the semiconductor element. The solder ball is located on a side of the wiring structure away from the semiconductor element. The solder ball is electrically connected to the at least two first wiring layers.

Abstract: A liquid crystal phase shifter and a liquid crystal antenna are provided. The liquid crystal phase shifter includes a first substrate and a second substrate oppositely disposed; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a radio frequency connector; and a driving chip. A side of the second substrate adjacent to the first substrate includes a first conductive layer connected to a constant potential; a side of the first substrate adjacent to the second substrate includes a second conductive layer including a transmission electrode; the first substrate includes a first area bonded with a circuit board; and the radio frequency connector and the driving chip are both disposed in the first area and transmit signals through the circuit board.

Abstract: A microfluidic apparatus, and its drive circuit and drive method are provided in the present disclosure. The drive circuit includes at least one switch unit, where the switch unit includes a first signal input terminal, a signal output terminal, first and second control signal terminals, a signal terminal, a first module, a second module, and a third module. The first module is electrically connected to the first signal input terminal, the signal output terminal and the second module; and the second module is electrically connected to the first control signal terminal. The first control signal terminal is configured to control the first module and the second module to be in conduction or disconnection, and the second control signal terminal is configured to control the third module to in conduction or disconnection, thereby controlling the signal output terminal to output a first or second signal.

Abstract: An antenna and its fabrication method, and a display device are provided. The antenna includes a substrate, a radiation electrode, a first dummy electrode, and a feed line. The radiation electrode, the first dummy electrode, and the feed line are disposed on the substrate. The feed line is coupled and connected to the radiation electrode. The first dummy electrode and the radiation electrode are adjacent but not connected to each other. Along a first direction, an orthographic projection of the radiation electrode to a plane where the substrate is located is a first projection, and an orthographic projection of the first dummy electrode to the plane where the substrate is located is a second projection. There is a first interval between the first projection and the second projection; and the first direction is perpendicular to the plane where the substrate is located.

Abstract: A flexible dimming device and its fabrication method, a glass assembly, an automobile, and a glass curtain wall. The flexible dimming device includes: a first flexible substrate and a second flexible substrate opposite to each other; a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate where the liquid crystal layer includes guest-host liquid crystals and dye molecules; a first electrode and a second electrode; and an anti-ultraviolet film on a side of the first flexible substrate away from the second flexible substrate. The first electrode is located on a side of the first flexible substrate close to the liquid crystal layer and the second electrode is located on a side of the second flexible substrate close to the liquid crystal layer. The anti-ultraviolet film and the first flexible substrate are bonded by a first adhesive film.

Abstract: Provided is a microfluidic chip. The microfluidic chip includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other and drive electrodes, first sensing electrodes and second sensing electrodes disposed on a side of the first substrate. A microfluidic channel is formed between the first substrate and the second substrate and configured to accommodate at least one droplet. Different drive voltage signals are applied to adjacent drive electrodes, so as to drive the at least one droplet to move. Detection signals are applied to the first sensing electrodes and the second sensing electrodes, and a position of the at least one droplet is determined according to a change in capacitance between one first sensing electrode and an electrode corresponding thereto and a change in capacitance between one second sensing electrode and an electrode corresponding thereto when the at least one droplet flows by.

Abstract: Provided are a photoelectric sensor and an electronic device. The photoelectric sensor includes a substrate, a plurality of photoelectric sensing elements, and a wall structure between two adjacent photoelectric sensing elements. The wall structure includes a first layer and a second layer stacked with the first layer. The first layer is arranged at a side of the second layer away from the substrate and includes a light-blocking material. At least one of the first layer or the second layer of the wall structure is arranged in a same layer as at least one layer of the photoelectric sensing element.

Abstract: Provided is a microfluidic chip. The microfluidic chip includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, a microfluidic channel formed between the first substrate and the second substrate and configured to accommodate at least one droplet, drive electrodes arranged in an array and sensing electrodes disposed on a side of the first substrate. Each sensing electrode includes at least one first branch electrode and at least one second branch electrode. The first branch electrode extends along a first direction, and the second branch electrode extends along a second direction. Different drive voltage signals are applied to adjacent drive electrodes to drive the droplet to move. Detection signals are applied to the sensing electrodes, and a position of the droplet is determined according to a change in capacitance between one sensing electrode and an electrode corresponding thereto when the droplet flows by.

Abstract: Antenna and communication device are provided. The antenna includes a first substrate, a second substrate that are oppositely arranged and a dielectric function layer arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate; a ground layer, arranged on a side of the dielectric functional layer away from the first substrate; a radiation layer, arranged on a side of the dielectric functional layer away from the second substrate, and including a plurality of radiation units, a radiation unit of the plurality of radiation units including a radiation patch and a phase shifter surrounding the radiation patch, and the radiation patch being insulated from the phase shifter; and a wiring layer, arranged on a side of the dielectric functional layer away from the second substrate, including a plurality of first signal lines, and different phase shifters being electrically connected to different first signal lines.

Abstract: Microfluidic substrate, microfluidic device, and driving method thereof are provided. The microfluidic substrate includes a plurality of detection units arranged in an array. A detection unit of the plurality of detection units at least includes a first switch transistor, a second switch transistor, a drive electrode, and a photosensitive element. The microfluid substrate includes a base; a transistor array layer on a side of the base, first switch transistors and second switch transistors being on the transistor array layer; a photosensitive element array layer on a side of the transistor array layer away from the substrate, photosensitive elements being on the photosensitive element array layer; a first electrode layer on a side of the photosensitive element array layer away from the base; and a second electrode layer on a side of the first electrode layer away from the base.

Abstract: Provided are an antenna and a preparation method thereof, a phase shifter, and a communication device. The antenna includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode, and a photodielectric variable layer. The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively disposed on opposite two sides of the photodielectric variable layer. The first electrode includes a plurality of transmission electrodes, and the plurality of transmission electrodes are configured to transmit an electrical signal. The second electrode is provided with a fixed potential. The third electrode includes a plurality of radiator units, and the plurality of radiator units are configured to send the electrical signal. The antenna further includes at least one light-emitting element configured to emit light irradiated to the photodielectric variable layer to change a dielectric constant of the photodielectric variable layer.

Abstract: An antenna is provided in this application. The antenna includes multiple radiating units, at least two adjacent radiating units are correspondingly provided with a respective decoupling structure, the decoupling structure includes two microstrip line units, one microstrip line unit of the two microstrip line units includes at least one microstrip line, and the two microstrip line units are located on two opposite sides of two radiating units in a direction perpendicular to an arrangement direction of two adjacent radiating units. According to the antenna provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the decoupling structure composed of the microstrip line are disposed on two sides of the at least two adjacent radiating units, so that an indirect coupling field is formed by the decoupling structure, and the indirect coupling field counteracts a direct coupling field between adjacent radiating units.

Abstract: A phase shifter and a wireless communication device are provided. The phase shifter includes a first substrate, a radio frequency transmission line arranged on a side of the first substrate, and a bias line connected to the radio frequency transmission line. The bias line includes a first wire and a second wire. A sheet resistance of the second wire is greater than a sheet resistance of the radio frequency transmission line. The first wire and the radio frequency transmission line are connected and form an integrated structure. A line width of the first wire is less than a line width of the radio frequency transmission line. The second wire and the first wire form a lapping region in an extension direction of the first wire. In the lapping region, the second wire is arranged on a side of the first wire away from the first substrate.

Abstract: Provided are a driver board, a display panel, and a display apparatus. The driver board includes a driver circuit. The driver circuit includes N pixel electrodes, N pixel switches, a data switch, and a storage capacitor, N is a positive integer, and N?2. The storage capacitor includes a reference electrode and a counter electrode. A control terminal of the pixel switch receives a gating signal, a first terminal of the pixel switch is connected to the counter electrode, and a second terminal of the pixel switch is connected to the pixel electrode. The driver board further includes data lines, and each data line is connected to the counter electrode via the data switch.

Abstract: A detection substrate including a substrate and a plurality of detection units disposed on a side of the substrate, each detection unit including at least an inorganic transistor, an organic transistor, and a photoelectric sensor element, the organic transistor including an organic semiconductor part, in a direction perpendicular to a plane of the substrate, a film layer where the organic semiconductor part is located being located on the side of the film layer where the inorganic transistor is located away from the substrate, the film layer where the organic semiconductor part is located being located on the side of a film layer where the photoelectric sensor element is located away from the substrate, the organic transistor of the detection unit being connected to a sensing electrode, the sensing electrode being located on the side of the film layer where the inorganic transistor is located away from the substrate.

Abstract: Provided is a microfluidic device. The microfluidic device includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other. A cavity is formed between the first substrate and the second substrate and configured to accommodate liquid. The first substrate includes multiple drive electrodes and multiple first electrodes, and the drive electrodes are disposed on a side of the first electrodes facing the second substrate. At least one of the drive electrodes includes at least one opening, and the at least one opening, along a direction perpendicular to a plane where the first substrate is located, penetrates the drive electrode where the at least one opening is located. An orthographic projection of at least one first electrode on the plane where the first substrate is located covers at least an orthographic projection of one opening on the plane where the first substrate is located.

Abstract: A chip package structure, manufacturing method thereof, and module are described. In an embodiment, the chip package structure includes: a substrate, a wiring layer, a chip, and a second conductive bump, wherein, in an embodiment, the substrate includes a first region and a second region surrounding the first region, and the wiring layer is located on side of the substrate and includes metal wire, wherein at least part of a metal wire is in contact with the substrate in direction perpendicular to the substrate, and the metal wire overlaps with the second region, wherein the chip is located on side of the wiring layer facing away from the substrate, and the chip corresponds to the first region. In an embodiment, a first conductive bump is provided on side of the chip facing away from the substrate and is electrically connected to the metal wire.

Abstract: Provided a microfluidic pixel driving circuit includes n boost modules, where each boost module includes a capacitor and a write unit, and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2; a first terminal of a first capacitor is electrically connected to a fixed potential line, a second terminal of the first capacitor is electrically connected to a pixel electrode, and the first capacitor is used for storing a voltage of the pixel electrode; a first write unit is configured to write a first data signal to the pixel electrode according to an enable level of a first scan signal; a first terminal of a second capacitor is electrically connected to the pixel electrode; and a second write unit is configured to write a second data signal to a second terminal of the second capacitor according to an enable level of a second scan signal.