Abstract: A radome (310) made of a cylindrical tube sealed on a first end and open on a second end houses a multiple-arm antenna element (405). The radome is formed with at least two grooves (340, 350) on an inner surface of the cylindrical tube for meshing with arms (410, 420, 430, 440) of the multiple-arm antenna element (405).

Abstract: Strips (220) of thin metallic material forming pairs of arms on an elongated dielectric tube (110) form a radiator portion of an antenna assembly. A first radiator plate (310) and a second radiator plate (320) are capacitively coupled to respective hot capacitive plate (270) and ground capacitive plate (280) on opposite sides of the dielectric tube and formed in a single etching step to improve manufacturability, reliability and cost of a radio.

Abstract: A self phased antenna element with two pairs of arms (110, 120, 130, 140) in a crossed relationship transceives a signal at a resonant frequency. A dielectric (150, 160) is disposed adjacent an arm (130, 140) to obtain a self phased relationship in the arms (110, 120, 130, 140) at the resonant frequency. The arms can form crossed loops or twisted crossed loops such as a quadrifilar helix antenna element. A dielectric collar on arms of the same loop causes arm currents to be equally spaced from one another. The antenna size is reduced and a cross section of the antenna element appears circular without degradation of a gain pattern when the dielectric is used on the certain arm.