Abstract: A separation-type water level sensor, and a steam generator (15) of a washing drying machine having the same. The steam generator (150) includes a case storing water for generating steam; and a separation-type water level sensor comprising a common electrode assembly (160) comprising a water common electrode (162) and a common electrode housing (161), and inserted into the case; and a first water level electrode assembly (170) comprising a first water level electrode (172) and a first water level electrode housing (171), separated form the common electrode assembly (160), and inserted into the case.

Abstract: A method of updating channel information by a mobile station (MS) that is in power saving mode is disclosed. More specifically, the method includes the MS which receives status information of a first channel descriptor and transmission frame information which includes when the first channel descriptor is to be transmitted. Furthermore, the MS compares status information of the first channel descriptor with status infonnation of a second channel descriptor. Here, the second chanmel descriptor is stored in the MS, Lastly, if the compared status information are different, the MS receives the first channel descriptor according to the transmission frame information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plasma display panel, in particular to a plasma display apparatus and driving method of same, wherein the bightness of sustain light generated by a sustain pulse by performing floating either a scan electrode or a sustain electrode during a sustain period, thereby increasing the driving efficiency of the plasma display apparatus. A plasma display apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention comprises a plasma display panel comprising a first electrode and a second electrode; and a controller for applying an auxiliary discharge pulse to the second electrode, when a sustain pulse is applied to the first electrode, during a sustain period.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a liquid crystal display device includes performing a first mask process to form a gate line, a gate pad, and a gate electrode on a substrate. The method of fabricating a liquid crystal display device further includes performing a second mask process to form an active layer on the gate electrode, performing a third mask process to form a pixel electrode contacting the active layer, and performing a fourth mask process to form a source electrode and a drain electrode on the active layer.

Abstract: A plasma display apparatus is disclosed to prevent an erroneous discharge when a plasma display panel is driven and drive the plasma display panel at a high speed. The plasma display apparatus comprises a plasma display panel (PDP) comprising a scan electrode, a sustain electrode and an address electrode, a scan driver for applying a set-up waveform which rises up to a first voltage at a first slope and then rises up to a second voltage at a second slope to the scan electrode during a reset period, and an address driver for applying a first positive polarity pulse to the address electrode while the set-up waveform is being applied to the scan electrode.

Abstract: A method of driving a plasma display apparatus is provided. The method of driving the plasma display apparatus includes applying a first pulse to a first electrode, applying a second pulse to a second electrode after the application of the first pulse, and applying a falling ramp pulse to the first electrode after the application of the second pulse.

Abstract: A method of updating channel information by a mobile station (MS) that is in power saving mode is disclosed. More specifically, the method includes the MS which receives status information of a first channel descriptor and transmission frame information which includes when the first channel descriptor is to be transmitted. Furthermore, the MS compares status information of the first channel descriptor with status information of a second channel descriptor. Here, the second channel descriptor is stored in the MS. Lastly, if the compared status information are different, the MS receives the first channel descriptor according to the transmission frame information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of driving plasma display panel. A method of driving a plasma display device driven by dividing a plurality of scan electrode lines into the m (m is a integer more than 2) number of groups, according to the present invention includes: applying p (p is a natural number more than 1) number of first reset pulse having a first voltage to the scan electrode lines included in more than one group among m number of groups during a specific frame; and simultaneously applying q (q is a natural number more than 1) number of second reset pulse having a second voltage different from the first voltage to the second electrode line included in the rest groups except for more than one group during the specific frame.

Abstract: A TFT array substrate includes: a gate electrode connected to a gate line; a source electrode connected to a data line crossing the gate line to define a pixel region; a drain electrode which is opposite to the source electrode with a channel in between; a semiconductor layer defining the channel between the source electrode and the drain electrode; a pixel electrode in the pixel region and connected to the drain electrode; a channel passivation layer on the channel of the semiconductor layer; a gate pad extending from the gate line, where a semiconductor pattern and a transparent conductive pattern are formed; a data pad connected to the data line, where the transparent conductive pattern is formed; and a gate insulating layer formed under the semiconductor layer, the gate line and the gate pad, and the data line and the data pad.

Abstract: A TFT array substrate is provided. The TFT array substrate includes: a gate electrode connected to a gate line; a source electrode connected to a data line that crosses the gate line and defines a pixel region; a drain electrode facing the source electrode with a channel between; a semiconductor layer forming the channel in between the source electrode and the drain electrode; a pixel electrode in the pixel region and contacting the drain electrode; a channel passivation layer formed on the semiconductor layer; a gate pad with a gate pad lower electrode that extends from the gate line; and a data pad having a data pad lower electrode separated from the data line.

Abstract: A TFT array substrate is provided. The TFT array substrate includes a gate electrode connected to a gate line; a source electrode connected to a data line, the data line crossing the gate line to define a pixel region; a drain electrode facing the source electrode with a channel interposed therebetween; a semiconductor layer forming the channel between the source electrode and the drain electrode; a channel passivation layer formed on the channel to protect the semiconductor layer; a pixel electrode disposed in the pixel region to contact with the drain electrode; a storage capacitor including the pixel electrode extending over the gate line to form a storage area on a gate insulating layer on which a semiconductor layer pattern and a metal layer pattern are stacked; a gate pad extending from the gate line; and a data pad connected to the data line.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plasma display device and a method of driving the same. By partially overlapping the sustain pulses applied to the scan and sustain electrodes, during the sustaining period, sustain discharges are achieved during certain voltage variation intervals such that discharge efficiency and brightness are improved, image sticking is minimized and power consumption is reduced.

Abstract: There is provided a plasma display apparatus and a driving method thereof. The plasma display apparatus comprises an APL controller controlling an average picture level (APL) to adjust the number of setup waveforms depending on frame data inputted from the outside; a waveform generator generating a setup waveform depending on an average picture level; and a plasma display panel to which the setup waveform is applied, wherein the number of the setup waveform set in a reference section in which the average picture level increases is different from the number of the setup waveform set in the same section in which the average picture level decreases.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of driving a plasma display panel that is adaptive for generating a stable sustain discharge in a low opposition discharge voltage to improve a driving efficiency. A method of driving a plasma display panel, time-dividedly driven by dividing a plurality scan electrodes, sustain electrodes, and address electrodes into an initialization period, an address period, and a sustaining period, according to the present invention includes: applying a positive direct current voltage to the address electrode in the sustaining period; and applying a positive first sustaining pulse to the scan electrode and a positive second sustaining pulse to the sustain electrode, in the sustaining period.

Abstract: Scanning neighboring base stations in a wireless access system is provided. In one embodiment, a method of scanning neighboring base stations for assessing channel quality includes receiving from a serving base station information associated with at least one neighboring base station, and transmitting a scanning request message from a mobile subscriber station to the serving base station, wherein the scanning request message comprises a requested scan duration and a requested scan iteration, the requested scan iteration being associated with a requested number of iterations of the scanning of the at least one neighboring base station. The method also includes receiving a scanning response message from the serving base station, wherein the scanning response message comprises an allowed scan duration and an allowed scan iteration, the allowed scan iteration being associated with an allowed number of iterations of the scanning of the at least one neighboring base station.

Abstract: A method of communicating data in a wireless communication system is disclosed. More specifically, a method discloses transmitting a request by a mobile subscriber station (MSS) to a network entity via a de-registration request message requesting the network entity to retain a preferred session information, and receiving a selected session information via a de-registration command response from the network entity.

Abstract: Disclosed is an array substrate of an LCD, and a method for fabricating it, which simplifies the fabrication process, thereby reducing fabrication costs. The process is simplified because the array substrate does not have a passivation film. The thin film transistors on the array substrate each have an active layer that is protected from contamination by forming a channel insulation layer on the active layer through a dry-etching process. Further, the gate line, gate pad, and gate electrode may have a two-layer structure having a low-resistance metal layer and a barrier metal layer, or a three-layer structure having a low-resistance metal layer and two barrier metal layers.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array substrate and a fabricating method thereof are disclosed. The thin film transistor array substrate protects a thin film transistor without a protective film and accordingly reduces the manufacturing cost. In the thin film transistor array substrate, a gate electrode is connected to a gate line. A source electrode is connected to a data line crossing the gate line to define a pixel area. A drain electrode is opposed to the source electrode with a channel therebetween. A semiconductor layer is in the channel. A pixel electrode in the pixel area contacts the drain electrode over substantially the entire overlapping area between the two. A channel protective film is provided on-the semiconductor layer corresponding to the channel to protect the semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A method of entering sleep mode in a mobile subscriber station in performing handover from a first base station (BS) to a second BS is disclosed. More specifically, the method includes entering sleep mode in the first base station and transmitting from the first base station sleep mode information in the first base station during handover, while receiving from a second base station sleep mode entry information in the second base station. The method further includes entering sleep mode based on the information the sleep mode entry information received from the second base station.

Abstract: Handover execution and communication resumption in a wireless access system is provided. Performing a handover includes communicating with a serving base station through a first communication link and receiving from the serving base station, handover information associated with at least one candidate target base station. The method also includes transmitting handover indicator to the serving base station indicating a handover operation to a selected target base station and performing a ranging procedure with the selected target base station to establish a second communication link with the selected target base station while maintaining the first communication link with the serving base station. The method also includes being released from the serving base station in response to a handover complete status message from the selected target base station to the serving base station, or resuming normal communication with the serving base station if the handover fails with the selected target base station.