Abstract: An organic electric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein a first light-emitting auxiliary layer adjacent to a hole transport layer contains a compound represented by Formula 1, and a second light-emitting auxiliary layer adjacent to the light-emitting layer contains a compound represented by Formula 2, thereby the driving voltage of an organic electric element can be lowered and the efficiency and lifespan can be improved.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus. The positions of a first electrode and a second electrode are adjusted in advance in consideration of differences in coefficients of thermal expansion so that a short circuit created by contact between the first electrode and the second electrode is prevented even in the case in which the first electrode and the second electrode are thermally expanded during processing. Even in the case in which the first electrode and the second electrode are thermally expanded due to an increase in temperature during processing, a short circuit between the first electrode and the second electrode can be prevented, and the uniformity of a thin film can be maintained in the substrate processing apparatus for processing a large substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to tipping paper including a flavored sheet and a smoking article including the same, and more particularly, is to provide tipping paper for smoking articles and tipping paper including the same. The tipping paper, as tipping paper for smoking articles, includes a flavored sheet that includes a cellulose-based polymer, a plasticizer, and a flavoring material.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preventing, ameliorating, or treating inflammatory diseases by administering a composition containing extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from Roseburia spp. strains and/or Bifidobacterium spp. strains, wherein the EVs exhibits effectiveness in improving inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and additionally, all EVs derived from congeneric strains corresponding to Roseburia spp. strains or Bifidobacterium spp. strains. have been confirmed to exhibit strong anti-inflammatory effect, and the strains and EVs derived therefrom can be provided as a composition for preventing, ameliorating, or treating a variety of inflammatory diseases.

Abstract: Proposed is a transmission mount for a vehicle in which the structure of an upper insert and a lower insert integrated with a single bridge among components of the transmission mount is improved to reduce the static stiffness in the right-left direction (i.e., the Y direction) of the transmission mount. The strength of the transmission mount in the front-rear direction (i.e., the X direction) and the static stiffness in the top-bottom direction (i.e., the Z direction) is reinforced so that the pitching motion and the vertical bounce behavior of the transmission may be efficiently controlled. Accordingly, booming noise caused by the rolling motion of the transmission is minimized, thereby improving NVH performance and meeting driving performance.

Abstract: A universal driving device includes a ring gear, a sun gear having a variable inter-axis distance with respect to a rotation shaft of the ring gear, a gear train including a series of gears configured to connect the sun gear and the ring gear, link mechanisms configured to accommodate a change in an inter-axis distance between the sun gear and the ring gear and rotatably connected with respect to each other to continuously maintain a power transmission state between the sun gear and the ring gear, a carrier configured to support a rotation shaft of a final gear engaged with the ring gear, among the gears constituting the gear train, a sun gear bearing positioned between the rotation shaft of the sun gear and each of the link mechanisms, and a sleeve positioned between the sun gear bearing and each of the link mechanisms.

Abstract: A medical liquid injection device includes: a reservoir assembly storing medical liquid in a storage space defined by a reservoir and a plunger moving linearly inside the reservoir, a needle assembly connected fluidly to the reservoir assembly to discharge the stored medical liquid, and a driving unit transmitting a driving force generated by a driving module to the plunger. The driving unit includes a rod member coupled to the plunger to move linearly together with the plunger, a wheel member rotating by the driving force, and a connection member having a catching portion that is movable in an axial direction of the wheel member and the rotation thereof with respect to the wheel member is limited around the axial direction.

Abstract: Disclosed is a marker tracking method in a marker tracking system for tracking a marker in augmented reality, the method including a process of creating marker information necessary for estimating a pose of the marker, and a process of estimating the pose of the marker on the basis of the marker information. By providing the marker tracking method in augmented reality using dense image alignment, it is possible to guarantee high tracking accuracy even with a single camera and eliminate any restriction in the tracking area in the case of using a plurality of cameras.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a through-hole. The display device also includes a display unit formed on the substrate and surrounding the through-hole, and the display unit is configured to display an image and includes pixels.

Abstract: An embodiment of the disclosure provides an organic-metal composite thin film photoelectrode including a natural molecule-derived organic material-metal complex protection layer and a method for producing the same. An organic-metal composite thin film photoelectrode according to an embodiment of the disclosure has an effect of securing effective photogenerated charge dynamics due to improved optical, electrical, and chemical characteristics by introducing an organic material-metal complex produced through controlled organic material functional group-positive metal ion interaction into a thin film protection layer, thereby improving light absorption efficiency, controlling surface active sites, and securing excellent stability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a paper tube for smoking articles with a flavored sheet, and a smoking article, and more particularly, relates to a paper tube for smoking articles which includes a flavored sheet including a cellulose-based polymer, a plasticizer, and a flavoring material, and to a smoking article including the same.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a preparation method of a super absorbent polymer composition. More specifically, it relates to a preparation method of a super absorbent polymer composition capable of pulverizing the hydrogel polymer to a normal particle size without agglomeration between particles by adding an additive having a specific structure, reducing manufacturing cost by simultaneously performing a drying process and a surface cross-linking process, and significantly reducing the amount of fine powder generated during the process.

Abstract: A display device according to some embodiments includes a substrate, a first power line extending in a first direction on the substrate, and configured to transmit a first alignment signal or a first driving voltage, a second power line extending in the first direction on the substrate, and configured to transmit a second alignment signal or a second driving voltage, a first electrode extending in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, configured to receive the first alignment signal or the first driving voltage, and electrically connected to the first power line, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode, extending in the second direction, configured to receive the second alignment signal or the second driving voltage, and electrically connected to the second power line, and a light emitting element between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A universal drive including a ring gear, a sun gear in which a sun gear axis is moveable relative to a ring gear axis of the ring gear, a gear train constituted by a series of gears configured to connect the sun gear and the ring gear to each other, a link mechanism connected to the sun gear and the ring gear in the state in which relative rotation therebetween is allowed such that a power transmission state between the sun gear and the ring gear is continuously maintained while accommodating a change in the inter-axis distance between the sun gear and the ring gear, a carrier installed so as to support a rotating shaft of a final gear engaged with the ring gear, and a sliding member located between at least one of the gears and the carrier.

Abstract: A cleaning apparatus including a vacuum cleaner and a docking station is provided. The cleaning apparatus includes a vacuum cleaner including a dust collecting chamber in which foreign substances are collected, and a docking station configured to be connected to the dust collecting chamber to remove the foreign substances collected in the dust collecting chamber. The dust collecting chamber is configured to collect foreign substances through centrifugation, and configured to be docked to the docking station, and the docking station includes a suction device configured to suction the foreign substances and air in the dust collecting chamber docked to the docking station.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for encoding and decoding an image by applying different filtering strength to reference pixels based on a size relationship between a current block and each reference block such that a prediction block for the current block is constructed using reference pixels which are filtered adaptively according to their properties.

Abstract: An apparatus for supplying emergency power according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a protection circuit unit connected to a battery and configured to limit an available voltage range of the battery; a bypass unit connected in parallel to the protection circuit unit and configured to form a bypass path of a current output from the battery according to an operation state of a disposed switching element; and a control unit configured to electrically connect the bypass path formed by the bypass unit by controlling the operation state of the switching element to a turn-on state.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyester resin and a preparation method therefor. Specifically, provided, in an embodiment of the present invention, is a polyester resin including: a copolymer including a diacid moiety and a diol moiety; a phosphorus-based heat stabilizer; and a complementary colorant, wherein the diacid moiety includes a furandicarboxylic acid-based compound-derived moiety, the diol moiety includes an alkylene glycol-based compound-derived moiety, the phosphorus-based heat stabilizer includes an ester group at the terminal end thereof, and the complementary colorant includes a blue dye and a red dye.

Abstract: A display defect detection system and a detection method thereof are disclosed. A display defect detection system includes a preprocessing circuit receiving a capture image of a test pattern, displayed by a display panel, as a panel image including diagonal Mura and preprocessing the panel image to output a preprocessing image and a Mura detection circuit calculating a final feature value of the diagonal Mura by multiplying a first feature value, in which a luminance difference of the diagonal Mura is reflected, by a second feature value in which a shape ratio of the diagonal Mura is reflected, on the basis of an edge map of the preprocessing image, and detecting a display position of the diagonal Mura on the basis of the final feature value of the diagonal Mura.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery includes an anode current collector, a first anode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the anode current collector and including a first anode active material that includes a first silicon composite oxide, and a second anode active material layer disposed on the first anode active material layer and including a second anode active material that includes a second silicon composite oxide. Each of the first silicon composite oxide and the second silicon composite oxide includes a metal. A BET specific surface area of each of the first silicon composite oxide and the second silicon composite oxide is in a range from 2.0 m2/g to 6.5 m2/g.