Abstract: Provided is a system and method that generates an artificial intelligence workflow model in which image conversion, measurement, and image searches can be performed, by selecting/combining algorithms suitable for a workflow having been created/modified according to a subject area such as a display manufacturing process, and that conducts a simulation of the generated model. An explainable artificial intelligence modelling and simulation method according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: designing an artificial intelligence workflow model once algorithms suitable for a workflow having been created/modified according to a subject area are selected from algorithms stored in advance; and conducting, when input information is input, a simulation of the artificial intelligence workflow model for the input information.