Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for upgrading heavy oil by using byproducts of coke production, and particularly provides a method for upgrading heavy oil comprising the steps of: a) mixing heavy oil with byproducts of coke production to produce a mixed liquid: and b) subjecting the mixed liquid to pyrolysis, the method allowing reduction of the amount of coke generated and thus being economical and effective.

Abstract: An embodiment of the disclosure provides an organic-metal composite thin film photoelectrode including a natural molecule-derived organic material-metal complex protection layer and a method for producing the same. An organic-metal composite thin film photoelectrode according to an embodiment of the disclosure has an effect of securing effective photogenerated charge dynamics due to improved optical, electrical, and chemical characteristics by introducing an organic material-metal complex produced through controlled organic material functional group-positive metal ion interaction into a thin film protection layer, thereby improving light absorption efficiency, controlling surface active sites, and securing excellent stability.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising chiral nanozyme and method of preventing or treating proliferative diseases using the same. A first nanozyme and/or a second nanozyme according to embodiments of the present disclosure has a chiral structure, and their enzymatic activity is maximized when circularly polarized light with the same directionality as the first nanozyme and/or the second nanozyme is irradiated.

Abstract: Disclosed is a golf simulation method including: displaying an image of a first view of a green of a virtual golf course; displaying an image of a second view of the green having a viewpoint different from the first view; and receiving a selection of one point on the green in the image of the first view or the image of the second view.

Abstract: Provided herein may be a memory system and a method of operating the same. A memory controller may include a latency monitoring component configured to generate information about a number of occurrences of over-latency exceeding a preset reference latency among latencies each indicating a time amount required from a time point at which first command is received from an external device to a time point at which a completion response to the first command is transmitted to the external device during a first period, and a completion response controller configured to determine a first target latency based on the information about the number of occurrences of over-latency, and provide, during a second period following the first period, the external device with a completion response to a second commands provided from the external device after the first target latency has elapsed.

Abstract: There is provided a smoking material wrapper having micropores, wherein when the smoking material wrapper is divided into three regions at equal intervals from an upstream distal end based on the case where the smoking material wrapper is applied to a smoking article, an average porosity is greater as a region becomes closer to a downstream. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the micropores have a pore size of 10 ?m to 50 ?m, and are formed by a perforation method using plasma. The wrapper may maintain functionality as a wrapping material due to low visibility or the like, and may minimize a dilution ratio decreased due to burning of a smoking material unit while maintaining a basic dilution ratio when the smoking material wrapper is applied to a smoking article.

Abstract: A positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material, wherein the present invention relates to a positive electrode, in which adhesion between a positive electrode active material layer and a collector is excellent by controlling distribution of a binder in the positive electrode active material layer, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparing a positive electrode which includes forming a solid electrolyte by mixing a lithium salt and a polymer for a solid electrolyte in a dry atmosphere, forming a dry mixture by stirring after adding a conductive agent and a positive electrode active material to the solid electrolyte in a dry atmosphere, and pressing after coating a current collector with the dry mixture.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cable connector cover which accommodates a cable and a connector to protect the cable and the connector from an external environment. The cable connector cover includes a first cover; and a second cover having one sides hinge-connected to each other, and rotating around a hinge axis, and having a space accommodating a cable and a connector therein, and one side of the first cover and one side of the second cover include a first seat portion and a second seat portion having seat holes communicating with the outside and seated with the accommodated cable, respectively, and insides of the first cover and the second cover include a first blocking portion and a second blocking portion having blocking holes on which the accommodated cable is seated, respectively when the first cover and the second cover form the space accommodating the cable and the connector.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a device for a terminal executing a scheduling request in wireless communication. The method may include: receiving, from a base station, scheduling request configuration information for configuring a scheduling request using a multi-scheduling request resource; allocating the multi-scheduling request resource according to the scheduling request configuration information; and transmitting, to the base station, a multi-scheduling request using the multi-scheduling request resource.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an all-solid lithium secondary battery and a preparation method thereof, wherein the all-solid lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode active material layer, a negative electrode active material layer, and a solid electrolyte layer disposed between the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer, wherein the negative electrode active material layer includes platelet carbon nanofibers (Platelet Carbon Nano Fiber, PCNF) and silver nanoparticles.

Abstract: A cathode for an all-solid-state battery in which a granule layer is composed of multiple layers having different types of particles to provide a uniform surface flatness during sheeting of the granular powder while increasing electrical conductivity of granular powder, resulting in excellent adhesion to the solid electrolyte, a method of preparing the same, and an all-solid-state battery including the cathode are provided.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a device for a terminal executing a scheduling request in wireless communication. The method may include: receiving, from a base station, scheduling request configuration information for configuring a scheduling request using a multi-scheduling request resource; allocating the multi-scheduling request resource according to the scheduling request configuration information; and transmitting, to the base station, a multi-scheduling request using the multi-scheduling request resource.

Abstract: The present invention relates to biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and uses thereof, and more particularly to a composition for diagnosing or predicting cancer prognosis, comprising an agent for measuring levels of at least two biomarkers selected from the group consisting of Complement Component 7 (C7), Dodecanoyl-L-carnitine (DC), Lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), Histidine-Rich Glycoprotein (HRG) and Osteopontin in blood, and a method of using the biomarker to provide information about the diagnosis or prognosis of cancer. In the present invention, it was confirmed that the level of complement component 7 (C7), dodecanoyl-L-carnitine (DC), lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG), and/or osteopontin (OPN) in blood of lung and/or hepatic cancer patients has been found to have different patterns than that of normal individuals, and the combination of these markers has been shown to improve the diagnosis of various cancers, including lung or hepatic cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and uses thereof, and more particularly to a composition for diagnosing or predicting cancer prognosis, comprising an agent for measuring levels of at least one biomarker selected from the group consisting of Complement Component 7 (C7), Dodecanoyl-L-carnitine (DC), Lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), Histidine-Rich Glycoprotein (HRG) and Osteopontin in blood, and a method of using the biomarker to provide information about the diagnosis or prognosis of cancer. In the present invention, it was confirmed that the level of complement component 7 (C7), dodecanoyl-L-carnitine (DC), lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG), and/or osteopontin (OPN) in blood of lung and/or hepatic cancer patients has been found to have different patterns than that of normal individuals, and the combination of these markers has been shown to improve the diagnosis of various cancers, including lung or hepatic cancer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a duct cutting and forming apparatus for elbow duct manufacturing machine, the apparatus including a rotation housing that is provided with a seating groove in a first direction; an eccentric housing that is provided with a cutting roller and a forming roller at both ends, and that is slidably seated inside the seating groove; a rotation drive for applying rotation driving force to the rotation housing; and an eccentric drive for applying driving force for reciprocating the eccentric housing, wherein the eccentric drive reciprocates the eccentric housing as it rotates in both directions within a range not exceeding 180 degrees.

Abstract: According to the metal foil fatigue test system and metal foil fatigue test method of the present invention, the fatigue degree and lifespan of the metal foil may be easily predicted by injecting gas into the tube of a roll structure and discharging the gas to simulate charge/discharge of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: Disclosed are a device for multiple interactions between moving objects and autonomous vehicles and a driving method thereof. The device for multiple interactions between moving objects and autonomous vehicles includes memory in which a program for multiple interactions between moving objects and autonomous vehicles has been stored and a processor configured to execute the program. The processor confirms the status of the moving object including at least any one of a nearby vehicle, a pedestrian, and a mobility user and transmits a control command for a notification function that shares situation information.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first TFT in a display area including a first semiconductor pattern including a polysilicon, a first gate electrode overlapping with the first semiconductor pattern under conditions that a first gate insulating layer is interposed, and first source and drain electrodes connected to the first semiconductor pattern, a second TFT in the display area including a second semiconductor pattern including a first oxide semiconductor, a second gate electrode overlapping with the second semiconductor pattern under conditions that second and third gate insulating layers are interposed, second source and drain electrodes connected to the second semiconductor pattern, and a third TFT in a non-display area including a third semiconductor pattern including a second oxide semiconductor, a third gate electrode overlapping with the third semiconductor pattern under conditions that the third gate insulating layer is interposed, and third source and drain electrodes connected to the third semiconduc

Abstract: A memory system comprising: a memory device having a nonvolatile specific storage space configured to store workload information including groups of parameter values, grouped respectively corresponding to a plurality of workload classes in a table form, and a controller configured to detect a ratio of a set command inputted from an outside in a set operation mode, select one of the workload classes as a detected class, load, from the specific storage space, one of the groups corresponding to the detected class, process the set command under an execution condition determined by applying the loaded group, and update the group corresponding to the detected class with parameter values inputted from the outside.