Abstract: A multiple axis laser emitter (1) comprising an optical beam splitter (4) having at least two reflectively coated mirror surfaces (7a, 7b, 7c, 7d) oriented perpendicular to each other and each oriented at an angle of 45° to a collimated main beam (H) of a laser light source (6) and at an angle of 90° to each other, wherein, in the beam path, an optical wedge (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e) is arranged downstream to at least one of the component beams (Ta, Tb, Tc, Td) deflected by the mirror surfaces (7) at an angle of 90° to the main beam (H).

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for reading from and/or writing to optical recording media with optical scanner, light source, focusing means, tilting-detection device and tilting-compensation device. The object of the invention is to propose an apparatus and a method, which enables optimum compensation of tilting using as few apparatus functions as possible. This is achieved according to the invention by using a tilting-detection device comprising an optical grating, a detector element, a control device for controlling light source and the focusing means and a control device controlling for the tilting-compensation device.

Abstract: A device for reading from and/or writing to optical recording media 10, on which information is present in the form of pits, with a linearly polarized light beam 2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for reading from or writing to optical recording media, which device has a scanning beam generation means, a focusing means and a photodetector comprising at least two detector zones and serving to receive zeroth- and first-order diffraction beams from the recording medium. The object of the invention is to obtain a reduction in interfering influences in a signal derived from signals of the photodetector, a signal such as, for example, a focus error signal or a track error signal. This object is achieved by virtue of the fact that a beam splitting means is provided, which splits a light spot falling onto the photodetector into two separate partial spots. The device is, for example, a CD or DVD player, but in particular a recording and reproduction device for so-called DVD-RAMs or similar optical recording media.

Abstract: An optical alignment apparatus including a beam splitter (2) for diverging a primary laser beam (4) emitted by a radiation source (5) into a plurality of divergent beam portions (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e), and elements for minimizing the angle error of the divergent beam portions (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) and including a collimator (6) located between the radiation source (5) and the beam splitter (2), and a spacially oscillatingly adjustable, transparent, plane-parallel plate (7) arranged in a path of the primary laser beam (4).

Abstract: A multiple axis laser emitter (1) comprising an optical beam splitter (4) having at least two reflectively coated mirror surfaces (7a, 7b, 7c, 7d) oriented perpendicular to each other and each oriented at an angle of 45° to a collimated main beam (H) of a laser light source (6) and at an angle of 90° to each other, wherein, in the beam path, an optical wedge (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e) is arranged downstream to at least one of the component beams (Ta, Tb, Tc, Td) deflected by the mirror surfaces (7) at an angle of 90° to the main beam (H).

Abstract: A device for reading from or writing to optical recording media comprising a scanning beam generation means, a focusing means and a photodetector comprising at least two detector zones and serving to receive zeroth- and first-order diffraction beams from the recording medium. The object of the invention is to obtain a reduction in interfering influences in a signal derived from signals of the photodetector, a signal such as, for example, a focus error signal or a track error signal. This object is achieved by virtue of the fact that a beam splitting means is provided, which splits a light spot falling onto the photodetector into two separate partial spots. The device is, for example, a CD or DVD player, but in particular a recording and reproduction device for so-called DVD-RAMs or similar optical recording media.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for reading from or writing to optical recording media, which device has a scanning beam generation means, a focusing means and a photodetector comprising at least two detector zones and serving to receive zeroth- and first-order diffraction beams from the recording medium.

Abstract: An optical alignment apparatus including a beam splitter (2) for diverging a primary laser beam (4) emitted by a radiation source (5) into a plurality of divergent beam portions (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e), and elements for minimizing the angle error of the divergent beam portions (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e) and including a collimator (6) located between the radiation source (5) and the beam splitter (2), and a spacially oscillatingly adjustable, transparent, plane-parallel plate (7) arranged in a path of the primary laser beam (4).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for the reading and/or writing of optical recording media [(AT)] of various structures, which device operates with a single objective lens [(OL)]. The invention proposes to use a diaphragm varying in diameter, in particular a polarizing filter arranged in the optical path in order to adapt the aperture to each type of optical recording medium [(AT)] used. The wavefront can be corrected using a divergent lens [(SL)] which can also be positioned in the beam path. The Diaphragm formed by the polarizing filter PF is linked to the objective lens [(OL)]. The field of application of the invention relates to, in particular, devices for reading and/or writing optical recording media [(AT)] of various structure such as compact discs and digital video discs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for reading from and/or writing to optical recording media having a scanning unit, which is equipped with at least two detector units each having a plurality of detector elements, and also an evaluation unit, each of the detector elements being connected to the evaluation unit by means of a line.

Abstract: A dual wavelength optical pickup head in which as many same parts as possible are used as well to direct light beams incident than light beams reflected from a reflective layer of an optical disk. The reuse of as many parts as possible allows to and a second wavelength emitted by a first and a second light source to an optical disk, a dual focus lens objective for focusing said light beams on a layer of said optical disk and a single detector which allows to detect light beams of either said first or said second wavelength.

Abstract: A device for writing to and/or reading from optical recording media having different structures is described, for example, a device which is suitable both for writing to/reading from digital videodisks (DVD) and conventional CD's. Provision is made for measuring the intensity of each peak in the mirror signal while the objective lens is moving to the recording medium. The intensity e.g. at the instant of the positive-negative crossing of the focus error signal is taken in this case. The type of optical recording medium is determined from the time characteristic and/or the height distribution of the peaks. In order to identify the type of optical recording medium, different properties of the optical recording medium are taken into account, such as reflectivity of the corresponding reflective surface, reduced intensity modulation due to spherical aberration, time characteristic and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a recording or replay device, and to a method for recognizing a focussing status. The object of the invention is to provide a method of this type and a recording or replay device, with the facility of producing significant astigmatism in the reflected light beam (15) simply and cost-efficiently without elaborate alignment. This object is achieved by the use of a birefringent element (23, 24). The invention is, in particular, suitable for use in a recording or replay device for writing to or playing back optical recording media (11) such as CDs, video discs, DVDs and the like.

Abstract: A recording or reproduction device with a three-point scanning arrangement compatible for use with recording media having different track spacings. The invention makes it possible, without changing the setting of the three-point scanning system, to use recording media having different track spacings. According to the invention, the three-point scanning system is set in such a way that the scanning center points have a lateral spacing from one another which is within a range of a first product, formed by a first predetermined value and the first track spacing, and a second product, formed by a second predetermined value and the second track spacing, the range being less than 8 percent of the value of the first product.

Abstract: Tracking error signal in an optical read/write device, such as a CD ROM, are fine tuned for deviations in the positions of the lens structure normal to the recorded medium to provide more precise tracking control. Track error signal is developed by means of DPD-TE circuitry, using for example, signals from a four quadrant photodetector. Selected pairs of the signals from the photodetector are summed and the sums are differenced to develop an intermediate signal. The intermediate signal is amplified with a gain proportional the reciprocal of the intensity of light received by the photodetector, and thereafter combined with the track error signal to provide a corrected track error signal.

Abstract: A device for corrected-focus scanning of information while recording on and/or replaying information from a recording medium is based on a radiation source which provides a scanning beam, a focusing objective lens and a radiation-sensitive detector system. A diffraction element for deriving a focus error signal is arranged in the space between the focusing objective lens and the detector system, at a predetermined, fixed distance, the diffraction element being designed such that two focus planes result which are physically separated from one another. The detector system is located between the separate focus planes such that the size ratios, which change in the event of defocusing, of the symmetrically imaged focus spot can be used to derive the focus error signal.

Abstract: An optical scanning device having a holographic optical element for receiving a scanning beam which has been influenced by a recording medium. One aspect of the invention is to use an optical spatial filter to obtain the information signals. A further aspect is to image the entire area of the scanning spot on only one detector and to use the complete light component, as a result of which the power component is increased and the requirements for adjustment of a plurality of elements with respect to one another are reduced.