Patents by Inventor Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman

Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8428758
    Abstract: Various dynamic audio ducking techniques are provided that may be applied where multiple audio streams, such as a primary audio stream and a secondary audio stream, are being played back simultaneously. For example, a secondary audio stream may include a voice announcement of one or more pieces of information pertaining to the primary audio stream, such as the name of the track or the name of the artist. In one embodiment, the primary audio data and the voice feedback data are initially analyzed to determine a loudness value. Based on their respective loudness values, the primary audio stream may be ducked during the period of simultaneous playback such that a relative loudness difference is generally maintained with respect to the loudness of the primary and secondary audio streams. Accordingly, the amount of ducking applied may be customized for each piece of audio data depending on its loudness characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2013
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Devang Kalidas Naik, Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman, Baptiste Pierre Paquier, ShawShin Zhang, Benjamin Andrew Rottler
  • Patent number: 8046689
    Abstract: Improved techniques for providing supplementary media for media items are disclosed. The media items are typically fixed media items. The supplementary media is one or more of audio, video, image, or text that is provided by a user to supplement (e.g., personalize, customize, annotate, etc.) the fixed media items. In one embodiment, the supplementary media can be provided by user interaction with an on-line media store where media items can be browsed, searched, purchased and/or acquired via a computer network. In another embodiment, the supplementary media can be generated on a playback device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2011
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Devang K. Naik, Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman, Guy L. Tribble
  • Publication number: 20100211199
    Abstract: Various dynamic audio ducking techniques are provided that may be applied where multiple audio streams, such as a primary audio stream and a secondary audio stream, are being played back simultaneously. For example, a secondary audio stream may include a voice announcement of one or more pieces of information pertaining to the primary audio stream, such as the name of the track or the name of the artist. In one embodiment, the primary audio data and the voice feedback data are initially analyzed to determine a loudness value. Based on their respective loudness values, the primary audio stream may be ducked during the period of simultaneous playback such that a relative loudness difference is generally maintained with respect to the loudness of the primary and secondary audio streams. Accordingly, the amount of ducking applied may be customized for each piece of audio data depending on its loudness characteristics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2009
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Devang Kalidas Naik, Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman, Baptiste Pierre Paquier, ShawShin Zhang, Benjamin Andrew Rottler
  • Patent number: 5890117
    Abstract: Improved automated synthesis of human audible speech from text is disclosed. Performance enhancement of the underlying text comprehensibility is obtained through prosodic treatment of the synthesized material, improved speaking rate treatment, and improved methods of spelling words or terms for the system user. Prosodic shaping of text sequences appropriate for the discourse in large groupings of text segments, with prosodic boundaries developed to indicate conceptual units within the text groupings, is implemented in a preferred embodiment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: Nynex Science & Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman
  • Patent number: 5832435
    Abstract: Improved automated synthesis of human audible speech from text is disclosed. Performance enhancement of the underlying text comprehensibility is obtained through prosodic treatment of the synthesized material, improved speaking rate treatment, and improved methods of spelling words or terms for the system user. Prosodic shaping of text sequences appropriate for the discourse in large groupings of text segments, with prosodic boundaries developed to indicate conceptual units within the text groupings, is implemented in a preferred embodiment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Nynex Science & Technology Inc.
    Inventor: Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman
  • Patent number: 5751906
    Abstract: Improved automated synthesis of human audible speech from text is disclosed. Performance enhancement of the underlying text comprehensibility is obtained through prosodic treatment of the synthesized material, improved speaking rate treatment, and improved methods of spelling words or terms for the sysstem user. Prosodic shaping of text sequences appropriate for the discourse in large groupings of text segments, with prosodic boundaries developed to indicate conceptual units within the text groupings, is implemented in a preferred embodiment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1998
    Assignee: Nynex Science & Technology
    Inventor: Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman
  • Patent number: 5749071
    Abstract: Improved automated synthesis of human audible speech from text is disclosed. Performance enhancement of the underlying text comprehensibility is obtained through prosodic treatment of the synthesized material, improved speaking rate treatment, and improved methods of spelling words or terms for the sysstem user. Prosodic shaping of text sequences appropriate for the discourse in large groupings of text segments, with prosodic boundaries developed to indicate conceptual units within the text groupings, is implemented in a preferred embodiment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1998
    Assignee: Nynex Science and Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman
  • Patent number: 5732395
    Abstract: Improved automated synthesis of human audible speech from text is disclosed. Performance enhancement of the underlying text comprehensibility is obtained through prosodic treatment of the synthesized material, improved speaking rate treatment, and improved methods of spelling words or terms for the system user. Prosodic shaping of text sequences appropriate for the discourse in large groupings of text segments, with prosodic boundaries developed to indicate conceptual units within the text groupings, is implemented in a preferred embodiment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1998
    Assignee: NYNEX Science & Technology
    Inventor: Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman
  • Patent number: 5652828
    Abstract: Improved automated synthesis of human audible speech from text is disclosed. Performance enhancement of the underlying text comprehensibility is obtained through prosodic treatment of the synthesized material, improved speaking rate treatment, and improved methods of spelling words or terms for the sysstem user. Prosodic shaping of text sequences appropriate for the discourse in large groupings of text segments, with prosodic boundaries developed to indicate conceptual units within the text groupings, is implemented in a preferred embodiment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1997
    Assignee: NYNEX Science & Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Kim Ernest Alexander Silverman