Patents by Inventor Kim Marie Vogel

Kim Marie Vogel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20040246580
    Abstract: A polarizer construction is disclosed that includes a reflective polarizer disposed on a first side of the construction to transmit light having one polarization and reflect light having an orthogonal polarization, and one or more colored dichroic polarizers disposed on a second side of the construction. The one or more colored dichroic polarizers are arranged so that when the construction is illuminated from the first side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a first spectral distribution of visible light, and when the construction is illuminated from the second side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a second spectral distribution of visible light different from the first spectral distribution. Various display constructions using colored polarizers to achieve color changing and image reversal effects are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel, Keith M. Kotchick, Robert S. Moshrefzadeh
  • Patent number: 6768586
    Abstract: A polarizer construction is disclosed that includes a reflective polarizer disposed on a first side of the construction to transmit light having one polarization and reflect light having an orthogonal polarization, and one or more colored dichroic polarizers disposed on a second side of the construction. The one or more colored dichroic polarizers are arranged so that when the construction is illuminated from the first side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a first spectral distribution of visible light, and when the construction is illuminated from the second side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a second spectral distribution of visible light different from the first spectral distribution. Various display constructions using colored polarizers to achieve color changing and image reversal effects are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel, Keith M. Kotchick, Mark B. O'Neill, William A. Hibbard, Robert S. Moshrefzadeh
  • Patent number: 6730446
    Abstract: A guest-host polarizer is disclosed that includes a host matrix, one or more first guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a first portion of visible light having a first polarization state, and one or more second guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a second portion of visible light having a second polarization state orthogonal to the first polarization state. Such guest-host polarizers can be used in various optical applications and display constructions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel, Martin B. Wolk
  • Publication number: 20030184862
    Abstract: A polarizer construction is disclosed that includes a reflective polarizer disposed on a first side of the construction to transmit light having one polarization and reflect light having an orthogonal polarization, and one or more colored dichroic polarizers disposed on a second side of the construction. The one or more colored dichroic polarizers are arranged so that when the construction is illuminated from the first side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a first spectral distribution of visible light, and when the construction is illuminated from the second side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a second spectral distribution of visible light different from the first spectral distribution. Various display constructions using colored polarizers to achieve color changing and image reversal effects are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2003
    Publication date: October 2, 2003
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel, Keith M. Kotchick, Mark B. O'Neill, William A. Hibbard, Robert S. Moshrefzadeh
  • Publication number: 20030147043
    Abstract: A guest-host polarizer is disclosed that includes a host matrix, one or more first guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a first portion of visible light having a first polarization state, and one or more second guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a second portion of visible light having a second polarization state orthogonal to the first polarization state. Such guest-host polarizers can be used in various optical applications and display constructions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2003
    Publication date: August 7, 2003
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel, Martin B. Wolk
  • Patent number: 6574044
    Abstract: A polarizer construction is disclosed that includes a reflective polarizer disposed on a first side of the construction to transmit light having one polarization and reflect light having an orthogonal polarization, and one or more colored dichroic polarizers disposed on a second side of the construction. The one or more colored dichroic polarizers are arranged so that when the construction is illuminated from the first side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a first spectral distribution of visible light, and when the construction is illuminated from the second side, an observer viewing the construction from the second side will observe a second spectral distribution of visible light different from the first spectral distribution. Various display constructions using colored polarizers to achieve color changing and image reversal effects are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel, Keith M. Kotchick, Mark B. O'Neill, William A. Hibbard, Robert S. Moshrefzadeh
  • Patent number: 6538714
    Abstract: A guest-host polarizer is disclosed that includes a host matrix, one or more first guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a first portion of visible light having a first polarization state, and one or more second guest dyes disposed in the host matrix and oriented to absorb a second portion of visible light having a second polarization state orthogonal to the first polarization state. Such guest-host polarizers can be used in various optical applications and display constructions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel, Martin B. Wolk
  • Patent number: 6051290
    Abstract: A composition which includes the following compounds: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, which may be the same or different, is a hydrophilic group;R.sup.2, which may the same or different, is selected from the group consisting of electron donating groups, electron withdrawing groups, and electron neutral groups;R.sup.3 is a substituted or unsubstituted, positively charged heteroaromatic ring linked to the triazine backbone through a nitrogen atom in the R.sup.3 ring; andX.sup.- is a counterion.If R.sup.3 is an unsubstituted pyridine, the counterion X.sup.- may be selected from any counterion other than Cl.sup.- and OH.sup.-. Otherwise, the counterion X.sup.- may be selected from any counterion.The compound may be applied to a substrate to form a birefingent optical retardationdevice. The retardationdevice may be used in display devices such as computers and the like to correct the phase and polarization states of the display's emitted light and improve image quality at viewing angles away from the normal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2000
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel
  • Patent number: 5948487
    Abstract: A composition that includes the following compounds: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, which may be the same or different, is a hydrophilic group; R.sup.2, which may the same or different, is selected from the group consisting of electron donating groups, electron withdrawing groups, and electron neutral groups; R.sup.3 is a positively charged heteroaromatic ring linked to the triazine backbone through a nitrogen atom in the R.sup.3 ring; and X.sup.- is a counterion. If R.sup.3 is an unsubstituted pyridine, the counterion X.sup.- may be selected from any counterion other than Cl.sup.- and OH.sup.-. Otherwise, the counterion X.sup.- may be selected from any counterion. The compound may be applied to a substrate to form a birefringent optical retardation device. The retardation device may be used in display devices such as computers and the like to correct the phase and polarization states of the display's emitted light and improve image quality at viewing angles away from the normal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hassan Sahouani, Kim Marie Vogel