Abstract: A involuntary movement dampening device is described that can reduce extremity pain and/or dampen involuntary movement of an extremity. For example, the device can include a first coupling extension including a first extension and a first coupling feature that can secure to a first part of an extremity of a user. The device can include a second coupling extension including a second extension and a second coupling feature that can secure to a second part of the extremity of the user. The device can include an adjustable hinge that provides a pivotable coupling between the first extension and the second extension. The adjustable hinge can provide more than one dampening settings each providing a different level of pivoting resistance between the first extension and the second extension to thereby at least dampen involuntary pivoting between the first part and the second part of the extremity.

Abstract: An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes: a first electrode disposed on a substrate and extending in a first direction; a second electrode disposed above the first electrode and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and at least one switching particle disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and bonded to the first electrode and the second electrode via van der Waals bond, wherein the switching particle controls flow of current between the first electrode and the second electrode, based on a difference of voltages of the first electrode and the second electrode applied thereto.

Abstract: A pressure exchanger includes a rotor configured to exchange pressure between a first fluid at a first pressure and a second fluid at a second pressure. The rotor forms ducts that are routed from a first distal end to a second distal end. The pressure exchanger further includes a first end cover that forms a high pressure in (HPIN) port configured to provide the first fluid at the first pressure in a substantially axial direction into the ducts. The first end cover forms a low pressure out (LPOUT) port configured to receive the first fluid from the ducts at a third pressure. The pressure exchanger further includes a second end cover that forms a low pressure in (LPIN) port configured to provide the second fluid at the second pressure into the ducts and forms a high pressure out (HPOUT) port configured to receive the second fluid from the ducts at a fourth pressure.

Abstract: A pressure exchanger includes a rotor configured to exchange pressure between a first fluid at a first pressure and a second fluid at a second pressure. The rotor forms ducts that are routed from a first distal end to a second distal end. The rotor forms chamfers on trailing edge rotor duct walls. The pressure exchanger further includes a first end cover that forms a high pressure in (HPIN) port configured to provide the first fluid at the first pressure into the ducts. The first end cover forms a low pressure out (LPOUT) port configured to receive the first fluid from the ducts at a third pressure. The pressure exchanger further includes a second end cover that forms a low pressure in (LPIN) port configured to provide the second fluid at the second pressure into the ducts and forms a high pressure out (HPOUT) port configured to receive the second fluid from the ducts at a fourth pressure.

Abstract: A pressure exchanger includes a rotor configured to exchange pressure between a first fluid at a first pressure and a second fluid at a second pressure. The rotor forms ducts that are routed from a first distal end to a second distal end. The pressure exchanger further includes a first end cover that forms a high pressure in (HPIN) port configured to provide the first fluid at the first pressure into the ducts. The first end cover forms a low pressure out (LPOUT) port configured to receive the first fluid from the ducts at a third pressure. One or more sidewalls of the first end cover that form the HPIN port or the LPOUT port are substantially planar. The pressure exchanger further includes a second end cover that forms a low pressure in (LPIN) port configured to provide the second fluid at the second pressure into the ducts and forms a high pressure out (HPOUT) port configured to receive the second fluid from the ducts at a fourth pressure.

Abstract: A liquid immersion sensor for a mobile device with at least two acoustic transducers is described. The liquid immersion sensor may include a signal generator having a signal generator output configured to generate a signal for transmission via a first acoustic transducer, and a signal receiver having a signal receiver input configured to receive a delayed version of the generated signal via a second acoustic transducer. The signal receiver includes a signal receiver output. The liquid immersion sensor includes a controller having a first controller input for receiving a reference signal and a second controller input coupled to the signal receiver output. The controller determines a time lag value between the reference signal and the delayed signal and generates a control output signal dependent on the phase difference. The control output signal indicates if the mobile device is immersed in liquid.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising an acoustic transducer arrangement configured to transmit at least one acoustic signal and configured to detect a reflection of said at least one acoustic signal, and a controller configured to determine a time-of-flight of the at least one acoustic signal, the controller further configured to determine at least a first value indicative of temperature based on said time-of-flight of the at least one acoustic signal and calibration information indicative of a relationship between time-of-flight and temperature in a space the apparatus is located.

Abstract: A controller for a haptic actuator is described. The controller includes a driver which has an output configured to be coupled to a linear resonant actuator in a first mode and a frequency detector having an input configured to be coupled to the haptic actuator in a second mode. The frequency detector is configured to detect a signal generated on the terminals of the haptic actuator in response to an externally applied force and to determine a resonant frequency of the haptic actuator from the generated signal.

Abstract: A hybrid connector for a data cable, including: a galvanic connector having a plurality of connectors configured to make a galvanic connection with a plurality of connectors in a receptacle wherein a first portion of the plurality connectors are power connections and a second portion of the plurality of connectors are data connections; a plurality of millimeter wave wireless transmitter/receivers (TRx) configured to transmit/receive data from/to the hybrid connector; and a plurality of millimeter wave antennas surrounding the galvanic connector each antenna connected to one of the plurality of millimeter wave TRx's, wherein the plurality of millimeter wave antennas are configured to transmit/receive millimeter wave data signals.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of determining the position of a mobile device in a region of a vehicle cabin are described. The mobile device has a speaker and at least one microphone. The vehicle has an audio system comprising at least two speakers. The mobile device detects first and second acoustic signals respectively transmitted via the first and second vehicle speaker. The acoustic signals comprise a respective detection pattern. The detection patterns are mutually orthogonal. The detected acoustic signals may be compared or correlated with the detection patterns and a respective matched acoustic signal generated. The location of the mobile device within a region of the vehicle cabin may be determined based on the time difference of arrival of the first matched acoustic signal and the second matched acoustic signal. The mode of operation of the mobile device may be set or changed dependent on the location of the mobile device.

Abstract: A mobile device comprising an environmental sensor and an electrically actuated membrane is described. The electrically actuated membrane may increase the airflow over the environmental sensor which may improve the response of the sensor to changes in the ambient environment around the mobile device.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of determining the position of a mobile device in a region of a vehicle cabin are described. The mobile device has a speaker and at least one microphone. The vehicle has an audio system comprising at least two speakers. The mobile device detects first and second acoustic signals respectively transmitted via the first and second vehicle speaker. The acoustic signals comprise a respective detection pattern. The detection patterns are mutually orthogonal. The detected acoustic signals may be compared or correlated with the detection patterns and a respective matched acoustic signal generated. The location of the mobile device within a region of the vehicle cabin may be determined based on the time difference of arrival of the first matched acoustic signal and the second matched acoustic signal. The mode of operation of the mobile device may be set or changed dependent on the location of the mobile device.

Abstract: A hybrid connector for a data cable, including: a galvanic connector having a plurality of connectors configured to make a galvanic connection with a plurality of connectors in a receptacle wherein a first portion of the plurality connectors are power connections and a second portion of the plurality of connectors are data connections; a plurality of millimeter wave wireless transmitter/receivers (TRx) configured to transmit/receive data from/to the hybrid connector; and a plurality of millimeter wave antennas surrounding the galvanic connector each antenna connected to one of the plurality of millimeter wave TRx's, wherein the plurality of millimeter wave antennas are configured to transmit/receive millimeter wave data signals.

Abstract: An electric field sensor including a dielectric layer having a plane surface, at least one transceiver antenna disposed on one side of the dielectric layer, the at least one transceiver antenna configured to emit a wave above the plane surface of the dielectric layer and detect an event adjacent the plane surface, an integrated circuit coupled to the at least one transceiver antenna.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising an acoustic transducer arrangement configured to transmit at least one acoustic signal and configured to detect a reflection of said at least one acoustic signal, and a controller configured to determine a time-of-flight of the at least one acoustic signal, the controller further configured to determine at least a first value indicative of temperature based on said time-of-flight of the at least one acoustic signal and calibration information indicative of a relationship between time-of-flight and temperature in a space the apparatus is located.

Abstract: A liquid immersion sensor for a mobile device with at least two acoustic transducers is described. The liquid immersion sensor may include a signal generator having a signal generator output configured to generate a signal for transmission via a first acoustic transducer, and a signal receiver having a signal receiver input configured to receive a delayed version of the generated signal via a second acoustic transducer. The signal receiver includes a signal receiver output. The liquid immersion sensor includes a controller having a first controller input for receiving a reference signal and a second controller input coupled to the signal receiver output. The controller determines a time lag value between the reference signal and the delayed signal and generates a control output signal dependent on the phase difference. The control output signal indicates if the mobile device is immersed in liquid.

Abstract: A controller for a haptic actuator is described. The controller includes a driver which has an output configured to be coupled to a linear resonant actuator in a first mode and a frequency detector having an input configured to be coupled to the haptic actuator in a second mode. The frequency detector is configured to detect a signal generated on the terminals of the haptic actuator in response to an externally applied force and to determine a resonant frequency of the haptic actuator from the generated signal.

Abstract: An environmental parameter sensor for a mobile device is described comprising a first acoustic transducer; a second acoustic transducer arranged at a predetermined distance from the first acoustic transducer; a controller coupled to the first acoustic transducer and the second acoustic transducer; wherein the controller is configured to determine at least one of a time-of-flight value and an attenuation value of an acoustic signal between the first acoustic transducer and the second acoustic transducer and to determine at least one environmental parameter from the at least one of the time-of-flight value and the attenuation value The environmental parameter sensor may determine environmental parameters such as temperature, wind speed, and humidity from acoustic measurements.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods are provided for a catheter device for use in a medical procedure wherein the interior of the catheter device expands to accommodate longitudinal expansion of the expandable member to compress cancellous bone.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method of predicting an ambient temperature around a mobile device, wherein: a primary temperature sensor comprised in said mobile device measures a first temperature value; at least one secondary temperature sensor comprised in said mobile device measures a second temperature value; a processing unit comprised in said mobile device calculates a first prediction of an ambient temperature around the mobile device in dependence on the first temperature value and at least one parameter which is indicative of a thermal influence of one or more mobile device components on the measurements; the processing unit calculates a second prediction of said ambient temperature in dependence on the second temperature value and said parameter; the processing unit compares the first prediction with the second prediction and adjusts said parameter if the difference between the first prediction and the second prediction exceeds a predefined maximum.