Abstract: Disclosed herein is a technique for synthesizing chiral magnetic nanocoils using an electrodeposition technique, which can be used to fabricate magnetic nanosensors capable of generating an electric field by strongly reacting to an external magnetic field, such as Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction at the nanoscale, depending on the coil shape of the nanostructure. In accordance with one embodiment, a method of synthesizing a chiral magnetic nanocoil may include generating a primary particle composed of metal ions by applying an external electric field, binding a chiral molecule to a surface of the generated primary particle, and controlling an assembly direction of a next primary particle by the bound chiral molecule.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel catalyst for electrochemical chlorine generation in an extremely low salt condition and a catalyst electrode using same. In particular, the porous catalyst of the present invention has a structure in which a platinum-group metal catalyst is supported on a porous support containing a conductive metal oxide, and thus have excellent chlorine generation efficiency, specifically in an extremely low salt condition of less than 1 mM.

Abstract: The present invention relates to catalytic anodes for use in electro-chlorination systems which generate chlorine from aqueous solutions via the chlorine evolution reaction. These anodes comprise an electrically conductive metallurgical catalyst layer essentially comprising crystalline cobalt oxide particles in a matrix of tin and antimony in a defined stoichiometry. The desired characteristics of this metallurgical layer may be realised via a process of preparation employing specific control of reactants and process conditions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing catalytic anodes for use in electro-chlorination systems which generate chlorine from aqueous solutions via the chlorine evolution reaction. These anodes comprise an electrically conductive metallurgical layer essentially comprising ruthenium, tin and titanium. The desired characteristics of this metallurgical layer may be realised via a process of preparation employing specific control of reactants and process conditions.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a technique for synthesizing chiral magnetic nanocoils using an electrodeposition technique, which can be used to fabricate magnetic nanosensors capable of generating an electric field by strongly reacting to an external magnetic field, such as Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction at the nanoscale, depending on the coil shape of the nanostructure. In accordance with one embodiment, a method of synthesizing a chiral magnetic nanocoil may include generating a primary particle composed of metal ions by applying an external electric field, binding a chiral molecule to a surface of the generated primary particle, and controlling an assembly direction of a next primary particle by the bound chiral molecule.

Abstract: A resistive switching memory device according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a first electrode; a second electrode formed to be separated from the first electrode; and an insulating layer formed near the first electrode and the second electrode, and changed to one of a high resistance state and a low resistance state when a conductive filament is controlled by a change of external humidity or a voltage applied through the first electrode or the second electrode.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an encoding method and a decoding method using a chiral metal nanostructure. The encoding method according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes preparing a plurality of metal nanostructures having a chiral structure; obtaining the optical data of the plurality of metal nanostructures, and preparing a security medium including the plurality of metal.

Abstract: A resistive switching memory device according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a first electrode; a second electrode formed to be separated from the first electrode; and an insulating layer formed near the first electrode and the second electrode, and changed to one of a high resistance state and a low resistance state when a conductive filament is controlled by a change of external humidity or a voltage applied through the first electrode or the second electrode.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an encoding method and a decoding method using a chiral metal nanostructure. The encoding method according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes preparing a plurality of metal nanostructures having a chiral structure; obtaining the optical data of the plurality of metal nanostructures, and preparing a security medium including the plurality of metal.

Abstract: A peptide-inorganic material composite film according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a unit peptide including 4 to 15 amino acids, and a transition metal oxide hybridized with the unit peptide, wherein the unit peptide includes at least two tyrosines, and the plurality of unit peptides positioned adjacent to each other have a form in which the tyrosines are linked.

Abstract: A peptide-inorganic material composite film according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a unit peptide including 4 to 15 amino acids, and a transition metal oxide hybridized with the unit peptide, wherein the unit peptide includes at least two tyrosines, and the plurality of unit peptides positioned adjacent to each other have a form in which the tyrosines are linked.

Abstract: Provided is a nanoprobe based on a self-replicating biological material. The nanoprobe includes a binding agent existing in a first region of the biological material and capable of binding specifically to a target analyte, and nanoparticles existing in a second region of the biological material and providing an optical detection signal. The use of the nanoprobe enables quantitative analysis and multiplexed analysis of a target. In addition, the nanoprobe is easy to fabricate on a large scale.

Abstract: A variety of compositions that include a metal oxide, films and batteries comprising one or more of the compositions, and methods of making the same.

Abstract: A variety of compositions that include a metal oxide, films and batteries comprising one or more of the compositions, and methods of making the same.

Abstract: The invention is directed toward systems and methods for the formation of two dimensional monolayer structures of ordered biomacromolecules, such as viruses, atop cohesive polyelectrolyte multilayers to create functional thin films. Methods for the formation of such thin films are disclosed that involve an interdiffusion-induced assembly process of the biomacromolecules. The inventive systems provide a general platform for the systematic incorporation and assembly of organic, biological and inorganic materials and will enable many potential technological applications such as, for example, chemical and biological sensors, power devices and catalytic membranes.

Abstract: The present invention provides for novel peptoid oligomers that are capable of self-assembling into two-dimensional sheet structures. The peptoid oligomers can have alternately hydrophilic or polar side-chains and hydrophobic or apolar side-chains. The peptoid oligomers, and the two-dimensional sheet structures, can be applied to biological applications where the peptoid plays a role as a biological scaffold or building block. Also, the two-dimensional sheet structures of the present invention can be used as two-dimensional nanostructures in device applications.