Abstract: A coordinate input device which is capable of performing accurate and appropriate detection of a pen-up/pen-down state over the entire coordinate input surface, based on motion of an indication tool or the like in a direction substantially perpendicular to the coordinate input surface, and realizing a function equivalent to that of an indication tool equipped with a communication function without using the tool. A light-shaded position shaded from light on the coordinate input surface by input of the indication tool on the coordinate input surface is detected, and then the coordinates of the light-shaded position are calculated. Further, the pen-up/pen-down state of the indication tool is determined based on a temporal change in light shading in the light-shaded position.

Abstract: A position pointed on a coordinate input region is detected by using first and second sensor units provided in the vicinities of both ends of one side of a coordinate input region, and angle information representing directions of shadows, which are areas light-shielded by pointing performing by two pointing instructions. The shadows are detected according to a light amount distribution, which is obtained from optical units of the first and second sensor units. Additionally, the coordinates of positions located by the two pointing instructions can be calculated by using 1) a combination of pieces of angle information on the shadows detected by a combination of the optical units of the different sensor units and 2) a combination of pieces of angle information on the shadows detected by a combination of the optical units of the same sensor units.

Abstract: In an image display apparatus which displays a picture by inverting the drive polarity for each sub-frame, when the pictures of adjacent sub-frames are different from each other, image data is generated to prevent accumulation of electrical charges in each display element. For this purpose, the first and second sub-frames are generated from a frame of interest of a moving picture. The difference between the pictures of the first and the second sub-frames is detected. A correction value is calculated by subtracting from the difference a cumulative value multiplied by a predetermined coefficient. A value obtained by subtracting the correction value from the difference is accumulated as the cumulative value. The pictures of the first and second sub-frames are corrected by the correction value.

Abstract: This invention enables, for example, reduction of motion blur in a hold-type display device and reduce flicker in an impulse-type display device by a simple process. For this purpose, an LPF filters a frame of input image data (A[i]) to generate low-frequency image data (L). A subtractor and an adder generate high-frequency image data (SH). Another adder adds the low-frequency image data (L) from a delay circuit to subsequent low-frequency image data. A divider halves the sum to generate low-frequency averaged image data (SL). A switch alternately outputs the high-frequency image data (SH) and the low-frequency image data (SL) every time a frame of image data is input. As a result, the apparatus of this invention can generate output image data having a frame rate twice that of the input image data.

Abstract: This invention enables reduction of moving blurring in a hold-type display device and reduce flicker in an impulse-type display device, and also enables to suppress distortion such as ghost or tail-blurring in pursuit. A LPF generates low-frequency image data from input frame. High-frequency emphasized image data is also generated using a subtractor and an adder. A SizeDown unit reduces the low-frequency image data to decrease the number of pixels. A motion detection/motion application unit performs motion detection and motion application from the reduced image data of the frame of interest and that of the next frame to generate reduced image data located at the intermediate position between them. A SizeUp unit enlarges the generated reduced image data. Another LPF filters the enlarged image data and outputs the result as low-frequency image data. A switch alternately outputs the high-frequency emphasized and the low-frequency images at a speed twice the input frame rate.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus comprising display unit configured to display a window, accepting unit configured to accept a resize instruction of the displayed window together with a scroll instruction indicating whether or not to scroll display contents within the window, and control unit configured to control a size of the window and a scrolling of the display contents within the window based on contents of the resize instruction and the scroll instruction, wherein when the scroll instruction indicates that the display contents are to be scrolled, the control unit changes the window to a size indicated by the resize instruction, and scrolls the display contents according to a change amount of the window, and when the scroll instruction indicates that the display contents are not to be scrolled, the control unit changes the window to a size indicated by the resize instruction, and suppresses a scrolling of the display contents.

Abstract: A signal change range, which is generated due to a pointing operation of a pointer on a coordinate input region, with respect to an initial detection signal distribution of a detection unit in an initial state in which no pointing operation is made on the coordinate input region, is specified. End portion information of the specified signal change range is detected. Coordinates of the pointed position of the pointer are calculated using at least one of a plurality of pieces of detected end portion information.

Abstract: Angle information corresponding to a specified point is calculated on the basis of a change in light amount distribution obtained from at least two sensor units which are arranged on the corner portions of a coordinate input region and receive incoming light. The coordinates of a pointed position on the coordinate input region are calculated on the basis of the calculated angle information. Each of the at least two sensor units includes two light-receiving units being first and second light-receiving units.

Abstract: A projection lens system that is suited to a compact, wide-angle lens system. The projection lens system projects projection light from a light modulator onto a screen, wherein the projection lens system is constructed, in order from a screen side thereof, of a first lens group with negative refractive power and a second lens group with positive refractive power and is non-telecentric on an incident side thereof, and the second lens group includes a pair of cemented doublet lenses with positive refractive power whose cemented surfaces face in opposite directions and a cemented triplet lens with positive refractive power.

Abstract: A projection lens system of the present invention projects projection light from a light modulator onto a screen and includes a first lens group disposed closest to the screen, the first lens group including a first meniscus lens with negative refractive power that is positioned closest to the screen and is convex on a screen side, a cemented lens that is positioned on a light modulator side, and a means for bending an optical path between the first meniscus lens and the cemented lens. The means for bending the optical path is disposed between the negative meniscus lens and the cemented lens of the first lens group. Since the cemented lens of the first lens group is disposed in line with the lenses in the second lens group, the lens system of this invention is produced with a slim overall construction even if the cemented lens is in the first lens group.

Abstract: The point state of a pointer in a coordinate input region is determined on the basis of the number and intensities of shadows which are present in light intensity distributions obtained from a plurality of sensors in accordance with pointing by the pointer.

Abstract: At least one exemplary embodiment is directed detecting a position pointed on a coordinate input region by using a first and second sensor units provided in the vicinities of both ends of one side of a coordinate input region, angle information representing directions of shadows, which are areas light-shielded by pointing performed by two pointing means. The shadows are detected according to a light amount distribution, which is obtained from optical units of the first and second sensor units. Additionally, the coordinates of positions located by the two pointing means can be calculated by using 1) a combination of pieces of angle information on the shadows detected by a combination of the optical units of the different sensor units and 2) a combination of pieces of angle information on the shadows detected by a combination of the optical units of the same sensor units.

Abstract: A projection lens system that is suited to a compact, wide-angle lens system. The projection lens system projects projection light from a light modulator onto a screen, wherein the projection lens system is constructed, in order from a screen side thereof, of a first lens group with negative refractive power and a second lens group with positive refractive power and is non-telecentric on an incident side thereof, and the second lens group includes a pair of cemented doublet lenses with positive refractive power whose cemented surfaces face in opposite directions and a cemented triplet lens with positive refractive power.

Abstract: A projection lens system that projects projected light from a light modulator to a screen, comprising in order from a screen side: a first lens group with a negative refractive power; a second lens group with a positive refractive power; and a third lens group with a positive refractive power is provided. The third lens group includes at least two cemented lenses and a lens with a positive refractive power positioned on an opposite side of the cemented lenses to the screen. Since the projection lens system achieves a sufficiently high correcting performance for various aberrations using fewer aspherical lenses, it is suitable lens system for a rear projector with high image quality.

Abstract: A coordinate input device which is capable of performing accurate and appropriate detection of a pen-up/pen-down state over the entire coordinate input surface, based on motion of an indication tool or the like in a direction substantially perpendicular to the coordinate input surface, and realizing a function equivalent to that of an indication tool equipped with a communication function without using the tool. A light-shaded position shaded from light on the coordinate input surface by input of the indication tool on the coordinate input surface is detected, and then the coordinates of the light-shaded position are calculated. Further, the pen-up/pen-down state of the indication tool is determined based on a temporal change in light shading in the light-shaded position.

Abstract: A projection lens system of the present invention projects projection light from a light modulator onto a screen and includes a first lens group disposed closest to the screen, the first lens group including a first meniscus lens with negative refractive power that is positioned closest to the screen and is convex on a screen side, a cemented lens that is positioned on a light modulator side, and a means for bending an optical path between the first meniscus lens and the cemented lens. The means for bending the optical path is disposed between the negative meniscus lens and the cemented lens of the first lens group. Since the cemented lens of the first lens group is disposed in line with the lenses in the second lens group, the lens system of this invention is produced with a slim overall construction even if the cemented lens is in the first lens group.

Abstract: A coordinate input apparatus comprising: a designation device having a light emission device for designating a three-dimensional position; and a photoreception unit having a plurality of line sensors for receiving light emitted by the light emission device and determining the three-dimensional position of the light emission device. Based on the determined value obtained by the photoreception unit, three-dimensional coordinates of the position of the designation device are calculated by a microcomputer.

Abstract: The invention aims to provide a coordinate input apparatus having high detection reliability and high efficiency and to control the influence of ambient light using a simple structure. The apparatus detects a light spot flashing on and off in a predetermined cycle and incident at a desired position on a coordinate input screen, and includes a detection device having photoelectric conversion elements corresponding to N pixels for detecting a light spot coordinate. The difference between signals from photoelectric elements in light emission state and in light non-emission state at each N pixel is found, and the smaller of the difference signals of the m-th pixel having the maximum difference signal is set as a threshold value. Effective pixels are identified based on the threshold value, and the coordinate is calculated by using the difference data of the selected effective pixels.

Abstract: Angle information corresponding to a specified point is calculated on the basis of a change in light amount distribution obtained from at least two sensor units which are arranged on the corner portions of a coordinate input region and receive incoming light. The coordinates of a pointed position on the coordinate input region are calculated on the basis of the calculated angle information. Each of the at least two sensor units includes two light-receiving units being first and second light-receiving units.

Abstract: A signal change range, which is generated due to a pointing operation of a pointer on a coordinate input region, with respect to an initial detection signal distribution of a detection unit in an initial state in which no pointing operation is made on the coordinate input region, is specified. End portion information of the specified signal change range is detected. Coordinates of the pointed position of the pointer are calculated using at least one of a plurality of pieces of detected end portion information.