Abstract: The invention relates to an encapsulated motor compressor assembly for refrigerators. An integrated motor compressor unit is resiliently supported inside the casing of the assembly on helical springs which engage the lower side of the stator laminations. The points of spring engagement are in a lower plane in which it is desired to prevent or minimize radial deflection of the motor compressor unit. This is accomplished by placing certain constraints on the design of the vertical motor shaft which has the usual eccentric crank for driving the compressor piston and a compensating weight for balancing the centrifugal effects of the crank. It was discovered that certain relationships between (1) the mass of the compensating weight and the spacing of its center of gravity from the shaft axis, and (2) the mass of the eccentric crank and the spacing of its center of gravity from the shaft axis, are in fact effective to minimize radial deflection of the motor compressor unit in the above referred to lower plane.

Abstract: The invention relates to refrigeration apparatus of the type having a casing which contains an electric motor and reciprocating compressor means. This type of apparatus is subject to creating undesirable vibrations and noises, the reduction of which is the object of the invention. This is done by adding additional mass to the casing which is equal to fifty per cent or more of the mass of the casing. The correspondingly greater mass inertia has the effect of causing the casing to absorb vibrations emanating from the interior of the casing to a lesser extent than before.