Patents by Inventor Klaus Noll
Klaus Noll has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 4728542Abstract: The present invention is directed to the preparation of optionally pigmented spreading paste based on multiphase mixtures of ionically-modified polyurethanes and/or polyurethane ureas which are prepared from special synthesis components based on silicone resins, aromatic hydroxypolyethers, aromatichydroxy polyesters, and perfluorocarbon resins, the multiphase mixtures additionally containing water and organic solvents for the polyurethanes and/or polyurethane ureas. The present invention is also directed to the preparation of these optionally pigmented spreading pastes and to their use for the production of coatings permeable to water vapor on fabric or leather substrates by the direct or transfer method using the technique of evaporation.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1986Date of Patent: March 1, 1988Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Nachtkamp, Wilhelm Thoma, Josef Pedain, Walter Schroer, Rolf Langel, Klaus Noll
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Patent number: 4716169Abstract: The invention relates to new imidazo derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein "A-D and R.sup.1 -R.sup.3 are as defined in the specification". The new compounds have valuable pharmacological properties, particularly antithrombotic and cardiovascular properties such as a cardiotonic activity and/or an effect on blood pressure, and can be prepared using methods known per se.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1985Date of Patent: December 29, 1987Assignee: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbHInventors: Joachim Heider, Norbert Hauel, Volkhard Austel, Klaus Noll, Andreas Bomhard, Jacques van Meel, Willi Diederen
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Patent number: 4652466Abstract: This invention relates to coating compositions based on aqueous polyurethane dispersions, as well as the use of the coating compositions for the production of top coats or finishes on flexible substrates, particularly on PVC. The present coating agents contain an aqueous polyurethane dispersion having certain physico-chemical properties and the following composition of the solid substance:(A) from about 30 to 60%, by weight, of a hexane diol-1,6-polyester diol having a molecular weight of from about 500 to 6000;(B) up to about 8%, by weight, of a relatively low molecular weight triol having a molecular weight of from about 91 to 399;(C) from about 3 to 30%, by weight, of one or more mono- or poly-functional compounds bearing cationic and/or anionic groups and/or containing non-ionic polyoxyethylene segments;(D) from about 20 to 50%, by weight, of a diisocyanate corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1986Date of Patent: March 24, 1987Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wilhelm Thoma, Klaus Noll, Klaus Nachtkamp, Josef Pedain, Walter Schroer
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Patent number: 4604389Abstract: This invention relates to benzazepine derivatives of formula I ##STR1## wherein A is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -- or --CH.dbd.CH--;R.sub.1 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, amino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 dialkylamino, acylamino, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or phenyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or phenyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or, together with R.sub.1, can be C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkylenedioxy;R.sub.3 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy;R.sub.4 is hydrogen, benzyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkenyl;R.sub.5 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy;R.sub.6 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or, together with R.sub.5, can be a C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkylenedioxy;X is an imino, optionally substituted by a benzyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1985Date of Patent: August 5, 1986Assignee: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbHInventors: Manfred Reiffen, Klaus Noll, Joachim Heider, Volkhard Austel, Norbert Hauel, Walter Kobinger, Christian Lillie
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Patent number: 4594385Abstract: This invention relates to coating compositions based on aqueous polyurethane dispersions, as well as the use of the coating compositions for the production of top coats or finishes on flexible substrates, particularly on PVC. The present coating agents contain an aqueous polyurethane dispersion having certain physico-chemical properties and the following composition of the solid substance:(A) from about 30 to 60%, by weight, of a hexane diol-1,6-polyester diol having a molecular weight of from about 500 to 6000;(B) up to about 8%, by weight, of a relatively low molecular weight triol having a molecular weight of from about 91 to 399;(C) from about 3 to 30%, by weight, of one or more mono- or poly-functional compounds bearing cationic and/or anionic groups and/or containing non-ionic polyoxyethylene segments;(D) from about 20 to 50%, by weight, of a diisocyanate corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1982Date of Patent: June 10, 1986Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wilhelm Thoma, Klaus Noll, Klaus Nachtkamp, Josef Pedain, Walter Schroer
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Patent number: 4576989Abstract: The present invention is directed to aqueous solutions or dispersions which may contain blocked polyisocyanates of cationic oligourethanes which are crosslinkable at elevated temperature and contain(a) about 0.1 to 3% by weight of ternary or quaternary ammonium ions introduced through Michael adducts of secondary amines having at least one hydroxyl group and specific acrylic acid derivatives,(b) up to about 2.8% by weight of tert. amino nitrogen atoms incorporated through Michael adducts of secondary amines having at least one hydroxyl group and specific acrylic acid derivatives and(c) about 0 to 15% by weight of blocked isocyanate groups, provided that the ternary ammonium groups of (a), the tert. nitrogen atoms of (b) and the blocked isocyanate groups are present in an equivalent ratio of (a+b):blocked isocyanate groups of about 1:1 to 1:1.5.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1985Date of Patent: March 18, 1986Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Noll, Terry Potter, Josef Pedain, Jurgen Schwindt
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Patent number: 4559397Abstract: The present invention is directed to oligourethanes which are stable in storage at room temperature and either self cross-linking at elevated temperatures or capable of being cross-linked with organic polyisocyanates which may have at least partially masked isocyanate groups,(a) containing about 0.1 to 3% by weight of tertiary amine nitrogen atoms in the form of structural units corresponding to the following formula attached through urethane groups either in end positions and/or within the molecule: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sup.2 represents --C.tbd.N, --CO--NH.sub.2 --, --CO--NHR.sup.3, --CO--NR.sub.2.sup.3 or --COOR.sup.3 andR.sup.3 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group optionally carrying inert substituents,(b) up to about 15% by weight of isocyanate groups and(c) up to about 15% by weight of masked isocyanate groups.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1985Date of Patent: December 17, 1985Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Noll, Josef Pedain, Terry Potter
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Patent number: 4490369Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --NH--CO--, --CH.sub.2 --CO-- or ##STR2## where R.sub.7 is alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, andB is methylene, carbonyl or thiocarbonyl, orA is --CO--CO--, --N.dbd.CH--, ##STR3## where R.sub.8 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms substituted by a phenyl, methoxyphenyl or dimethoxyphenyl, andB is methylene;E is n-alkylene of 2 to 4 carbon atoms optionally substituted by an alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, 2-hydroxy-n-propylene, 2-hydroxy-n-butylene or 3-hydroxy-n-butylene;G is n-alkylene of 1 to 5 carbon atoms optionally substituted by an alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms, wherein one methylene group of an n-alkylene of 2 to 5 carbon atoms can be replaced by a carbonyl group, with the proviso that B represents a methylene or carbonyl group, or methylene-n-hydroxy-alkylene of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, where the methylene group is attached to the nitrogen atom; andR.sub.1 to R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1983Date of Patent: December 25, 1984Assignee: Dr. Karl Thomae Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: Manfred Reiffen, Joachim Heider, Norbert Hauel, Volkhard Austel, Wolfgang Eberlein, Walter Kobinger, Christian Lillie, Klaus Noll, Helmut Pieper, Gerd Kruger, Johannes Keck
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Patent number: 4485226Abstract: A process for the production of compounds which crosslink under the effect of high-energy radiation containing isocyanurate groups, olefinic double bonds, and, optionally, blocked or free isocyanate groups by reacting(i) isocyanurate-group-containing polyisocyanates which are based on aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic diisocyanates with(ii) compounds containing at least one isocyanate-reactive group and at least one olefinic double bond, such as hydroxyl-containing esters of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid with at least dihydric aliphatic alcohols having a molecular weight of from 62 to about 300,to form urethanes, the quantitative ratios between the reactants being selected so that for every free isocyanate group in component (i), the reaction mixture contains from about 0.9 to 1.5 hydroxyl groups of component (ii).Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1984Date of Patent: November 27, 1984Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Noll, Josef Pedain, Manfred Bock
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Patent number: 4452834Abstract: This invention relates to a new process for the preparation of storage stable aqueous dispersions or solutions of cross-linkable polyurethane polyureas containing heat activated cross-linking agents, in which mixtures of hydrophilically modified prepolymers containing isocyanate groups, hydrophobic polyisocyanates which contain blocked isocyanate groups and are neither soluble nor dispersible in water, and compounds containing at the most one free aminic or hydrazinic primary or secondary amino group and at least one blocked group which under the influence of water forms a free aminic or hydrazinic primary or secondary amino group and a total of at least two such amino groups are prepared in the absence of water and then mixed with water, and it also relates to the aqueous dispersions or solutions obtained by this process and to their use for the production of coatings on heat-resistant substrates.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1982Date of Patent: June 5, 1984Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Nachtkamp, Franz Weider, Klaus Noll, Josef Pedain, Klaus Hoehne
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Patent number: 4362738Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each X, which may be identical or different from the other X, is oxygen or imino;R.sub.1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or bromine;R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be identical or different from each other, are each hydrogen; unsubstituted or mono-substituted alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, where the substituent is phenyl or dialkylamino with 1 to 3 carbon atoms in each alkyl moiety; pyridyl; or cycloalkyl of 5 to 7 carbon atoms;R.sub.2 and R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1980Date of Patent: December 7, 1982Assignee: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbHInventors: Johannes Keck, Gerd Kruger, Helmut Pieper, Klaus Noll, Gunther Engelhardt, Norbert Promberger, Rainer Zimmermann
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Patent number: 4303774Abstract: The present invention relates to water soluble or water dispersible polyurethane elastomers which have a substantially linear molecular structure and which contain both ethylene oxide units incorporated in polyether chains and sulphonate groups, characterized in that they contain from about 0.5 to 20% by weight of ethylene oxide units of the formula --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O-- arranged within polyether chains and from about 0.1 to 25 milliequivalents, per 100 g of solid, of sulphonate groups of the formula --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. in the form of structural units of the formula--O--X--Rarranged in end positions and/or side positions, whereinX represents a polyalkylene oxide chain having from 5 to 90 chain members, at least about 40% of which chain members constitute ethylene oxide units andR represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 3 to 18 carbon atoms containing at least one sulphonate group --SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. andto a process for their production.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1979Date of Patent: December 1, 1981Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Nachtkamp, Josef Pedain, Klaus Noll
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Patent number: 4289827Abstract: The present invention relates to moisture-hardening one-component lacquers having improved shelf life and thermal stability. These lacquers are characterized by high gloss and high flexural strength and are based on reaction products containing free isocyanate groups of relatively high molecular weight polyols having an average functionality of from 2 to 3, polyisocyanates and, optionally, low molecular weight polyhydroxyl compounds which are characterized in that the relatively high molecular weight polyol is a mixture of:(a) a hydroxyl polyester having an average molecular weight of from about 500 to 6000,(b) a hydroxyl polyether corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical or a phenyl radical,X represents one of the difunctional radicals --S--, --O--, --SO.sub.2 --, --CO-- or --C(R.sub.2 R.sub.3)-- whereR.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1980Date of Patent: September 15, 1981Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Noll, Wolfgang Speicher, Josef Pedain, Rosemarie Schmid
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Patent number: 4244967Abstract: The method of using compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or cyano,R.sub.2 is fluorine, cyano, trifluoromethyl, nitro or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sub.3 is cycloalkyl or alkyl, each of 3 to 5 carbon atoms, andR.sub.4 is hydrogen or --CO--R.sub.5, whereR.sub.5 is alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, aryloxy of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, aralkoxy of 7 to 11 carbon atoms, or amino which may be mono- or di-substituted by alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, aryl of 6 to 10 carbon atoms and/or aralkyl of 7 to 11 carbon atoms,and non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof as antirheumatics and antiphlogistics.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1979Date of Patent: January 13, 1981Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim GmbHInventors: Gunther Engelhardt, Johannes Keck, Gerd Kruger, Klaus Noll, Helmut Pieper, Rainer Zimmermann
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Patent number: 4238378Abstract: The instant invention is directed to novel polyurethane cationic electrolyte-stable dispersions characterized by lateral or terminal polyalkylene oxide polyether chains containing from 2 to 10%, by weight, of ethylene oxide units, based on the total weight of the polyurethane; a content of ##STR1## groups of from 16 to 100 milliequivalents per 100 g of polyurethane; an average particle size of from 50 to 300 m.mu.; and a solids content of from 10 to 45%.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1977Date of Patent: December 9, 1980Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Peter Markusch, Klaus Noll, Dieter Dieterich
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Patent number: 4237264Abstract: The instant invention is directed to novel polyurethanes which have a substantially linear molecular structure and which are dispersible in water, and the method of producing such polyurethanes. The polyurethanes of the present invention are characterized by an ethylene oxide unit content of from 0.5 to 10%, by weight, and by an ionic content of from 0.1 to 15 milliequivalents per 100 grams of polyurethane.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1977Date of Patent: December 2, 1980Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Noll, Klaus Nachtkamp, Josef Pedain
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Patent number: 4214001Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, halogen or cyano;R.sub.2 is fluorine, cyano, trifluoromethyl, nitro or alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms;R.sub.3 is alkoxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, aryloxy of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, aralkoxy of 7 to 11 carbon atoms, or --NR.sub.5 R.sub.6, where R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are each hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkenyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, aryl of 6 to 10 carbon atoms or aralkyl of 7 to 11 carbon atoms; andR.sub.4 is cycloalkyl of 3 to 5 carbon atoms or alkyl of 3 to 5 carbon atoms;and non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. The compounds as well as the salts are useful as analgesics, uterospasmolytics and antiasthmatics.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1978Date of Patent: July 22, 1980Assignee: Boehringer Ingelheim GmbHInventors: Gunther Engelhardt, Johannes Keck, Kruger, Klaus Noll, Helmut Pieper
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Patent number: 4192937Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of substantially linear isocyanate polyaddition products having side-chain hydroxyl groups by the reaction of reactive systems which contain free isocyanate groups and oxazolidine groups with water, characterized in that(a) substantially linear prepolymers which contain both isocyanate groups and oxazolidine groups in end positions or(b) a mixture containing substantially linear isocyanate prepolymers and bis-oxazolidinesare chain lengthened by mixing with water, using a quantity of water calculated to provide at least about 1 mol of water per mol of oxazolidine groups present in the reaction mixture. The present invention also relates in particular to an embodiment of this process in which the prepolymers used contain chemically built-in hydrophilic groups and/or external emulsifiers, and water is used in such excess that the reaction leads directly to aqueous dispersions or solutions of the polyaddition products.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1978Date of Patent: March 11, 1980Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Noll, Klaus Nachtkamp, Josef Pedain
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Patent number: 4190566Abstract: The present invention relates to non-ionic, water-dispersible polyurethanes having a substantially linear molecular structure and lateral polyalkylene oxide polyether chains containing ethylene oxide units characterized in that from about 40 to 95% of the alkylene oxide units of the lateral polyalkylene oxide polyether chains consist of ethylene oxide units and from about 5 to 60% consist of propylene oxide, butylene oxide or styrene oxide, to aqueous dispersions of these non-ionic, water-dispersible polyurethanes and to processes for producing these non-ionic, water-dispersible polyurethanes.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1976Date of Patent: February 26, 1980Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Noll, Josef Pedain
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Patent number: 4092286Abstract: The present invention relates to water-dispersible polyurethane elastomers having a substantially linear molecular structure, characterized by(a) lateral polyalkylene oxide polyether chains having a content of ethylene oxide units of from about 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the polyurethane as a whole and(b) a content of .dbd.N.sym..dbd., --COO.crclbar. or --SO.sub.3.crclbar. groups of from about 0.1 to 15 milliequivalents per 100 g,To aqueous dispersions of these water-dispersible polyurethane elastomers and to processes for producing these water-dispersible polyurethane elastomers.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1976Date of Patent: May 30, 1978Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Klaus Noll, Jurgen Grammel, Walter Meckel