Abstract: A tape cassette, in particular a magnetic tape cassette, is provided, for tape and hub guidance, with bent support liners (7, 8) which are located between the roll (1) or rolls and the adjacent housing wall (6). According to the invention, bent-over or folded-over longitudinal strips (7a, 7b) which are bent at certain angles toward the housing wall (6) support the liners (7, 8) in such a way that it is possible to counteract deformation due to the weight of the rolls of tape. These liners (7, 8) can be used for all cassette recording media, but preferably for those having a very small tape thickness.

Abstract: A tape cassette has a housing, at least one tape reel, a front wall and a pressure spring for exerting a spring force on the tape reel(s). The pressure spring is held, e.g. jammed or wedged, between the front wall and a connecting pin connecting parts of the housing together by means of anchoring means forming part of the spring itself.

Abstract: Spring elements, as brake and tape tensioning elements, are provided with two or more locking elements having a predetermined difference in length. The devices of which various embodiments are disclosed can be advantageously used for tape cassettes of any type possessing reel brakes, and in particular for small cassettes.

Abstract: In a tape cassette having a mounting for a leg spring, in particular a brake spring in a tape cassette, the spring is held partly or completely either at the inner periphery or at the outer periphery, so that the brake element and the spring form a unit which can be preassembled and in which the spring is held so that it cannot be lost.

Abstract: A tape cassette is provided with a pressure plate spring which has a tape-length indication comprising indicator elements which have been cut in or cut out mechanically. Advantageously, both long arms possess such indicators, which may even be of different types. In a particularly advantageous spring shape, one long spring arm has an edge possessing incisions and the other long spring arm has an edge possessing projections, as a result of which the springs can be arranged for punching in such a way that waste is avoided.

Abstract: A tape cassette (20) has at least one pressure spring (1; 13; 14; 16) for exerting a spring force on at least one tape reel (11, 12) contained in a housing of the tape cassette. The housing includes a window (5) having a cutout (6) and a transparent component (7) received therein and the or each pressure spring is provided with at least one bent-over portion (2a, 2b) embracing an edge portion or edge portions of the windows (5) to captively fasten the spring(s) to the housing.The invention also relates to a pressure spring for a tape cassette.

Abstract: A support liner (20) for a magnetic tape cassette comprises a coherent double liner whose individual liner parts (20a and 20b) are supported against the inner walls of the cassette to provide a cushioned support for tape rolls of the cassette.

Abstract: A pressure spring for reels in tape cassettes, for example video cassettes, possesses fastening means which are arranged in the area of a depression in the particular reel to which pressure is to be applied. In practice, the pressure spring is designed for a two-reel cassette and is in the form of a two-armed spring having fastening arms roughly parallel to these arms.

Abstract: A plate spring for tape cassettes advantageously consists of two long and two short spring arms whose shapes and dimensions are optimized to achieve minimum wastage of material during punching from a sheet-metal strip. The length of the fastening arms is preferably about the same as the width of the ends of the long spring arms or less or at most 1.5 times the width. The spring can be used for all types of tape cassettes, regardless of whether they contain magnetic tape, film or other recording media. A tape cassette possesses a plate spring which has this form and is fastened by welding.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for burnishing the surface of magnetic recording media, wherein there is relative movement between the surface to be burnished and the abrasive member, and the abrasive member is urged against the said surface, the pressure applied being increased over a period of time or at a plurality of locations, and then being reduced again.

Abstract: A magnetic tape transport apparatus wherein at least one capstan simultaneously drives the take-up and supply reels, and wherein tape tension is generated by a braking device allotted to each tape reel, each braking device consisting of an assembly of levers (A, B, C, and D, E, Z) and a braking cable which is wound around the axle supporting the tape reel, and by means of which the braking forces are so adjusted that it is always the axle of the supply reel which is braked, while the axle of the take-up reel runs relatively freely. In a practical embodiment, the lever assembly comprises at least three hingedly connected levers (A, B, C and D, E, Z), viz. two lateral levers and an interconnecting lever, it being possible to obtain different lever arrangements by varying the locations of the movable pivot points (G) and the fixed fulcrum points (F) FIGS. 1 to 3).

Abstract: A guide device for tape-like recording media, especially a reversing guide device for magnetic tapes, that are transported at high speed, which comprises at least one guide roll, around whose periphery the recording medium is guided, and which is rotatably mounted in bearings, a deliberate specific braking torque being produced between the guide roll and its bearings. Further embodiments concern the roughness of the roll's peripheral surface, the design of flanges for the lateral guidance of the recording medium and the use of two guide rolls. The braking torque is produced by braking means acting on the guide roll. The novel guide device can be used advantageously in any high-speed magnetic tape transport apparatus for the recording/reproduction of any type of audio, video or data signal.

Abstract: Magnetic recording media are produced by a method wherein a fluid dispersion of finely divided magnetically anisotropic material in a film-forming binder mixture containing a polyurethane (obtained from a polyester which possesses free hydroxyl groups, and a di- or polyisocyanate) is applied to a non-magnetic base and the magnetic layer is then hardened.

Abstract: A tape transport apparatus comprising a central drive capstan and take-up and supply reels which are rotatably mounted on supports that ae movable relative to said capstan and can be urged by biasing means toward the capstan to maintain the surface engagement between the periphery of the capstan and the peripheries of the reels. To compensate for the mass moment of inertia of the movable supports and the tape reels mounted thereon, one or more counterweighting means are provided which are movably connected to the supports in such a way that the mass inertias cancel each other out.

Abstract: A container for tape-like material wound into a roll or stored in a cartridge, which container consists of a bottom and a top part, which are pivotable relative to one another for the purpose of opening and closing the container and can, when the container is open, be telescoped with the aid of guides on the container, one of the parts possessing means for accommodating the roll or cartridge.

Abstract: A magnetic tape cartridge and tape transport apparatus for use therewith, comprising a cartridge housing and a support which is movable inside the housing in all directions in the plane of the latter and on which hubs are rotatably mounted, between which hubs a magnetic tape can be wound to and fro, and further comprising spring elements which urge the support toward the front wall of the housing, which wall is provided with openings, the tape transport apparatus having means for receiving the cartridge housing, for which guide elements and actuatable locking means are provided, and a magnetic head and capstans which can pass through the openings in the front wall, the capstans being urged, by spring pressure, into contact with the rolls of magnetic tape.

Abstract: The generation of tape tension, based on the capacity for elastic flow of elastomeric incompressible layers, in a tape transport apparatus employing at least one capstan in contact with supply and take-up reels of tape is accomplished by producing a higher compressive force at the point of contact between the take-up reel and the resiliently deformable peripheral portion of the capstan than at the point of contact between the supply reel and the capstan. The difference in compressive forces is brought about by an additional force which is produced by means of a drivable rotating body and is transmitted to the tape reel carriers by means of a cable which is guided over this rotating body.

Abstract: A tape cartridge assembly and tape transport apparatus for use therewith, comprising a cartridge housing which is provided internally with holding means for a hub bearing a roll of magnetic tape, the roll of tape being accessible from outside, receiving means for the cartridge housing and the hub being provided on the apparatus, by which means the peripheral surface of the roll of magnetic tape can be brought into contact with a drive member.

Abstract: Magnetic recording media in which, following application of the magnetic dispersion to a web of tape base material, the magnetic particles are oriented in a preferred direction and the magnetic dispersion is dried to fix the magnetic particles in their oriented position. To assist the orienting action of the orientation magnet, a blanket is located between the latter and the coating device, which blanket is caused to make sliding contact with the applied magnetic layer.