Abstract: A training data generator includes an interface to read symbols extracted from digital system plans for technical systems, wherein each of the system plans represents the design and/or the functionality of a technical system by of symbols, and the system plans are identical. The training data generator also includes a storage module which is designed to store the extracted symbols, a selection module which is designed to randomly select a symbol sub-quantity of the stored symbols using a random generator, a generator which is designed to generate at least one synthetic system plan on the basis of the selected symbol sub-quantity, and an output module to output the at least one synthetic system plan as training data in order to train a trainable image detection module, wherein the trainable image detection module is designed to generate a digital system plan using an analog system plan of a technical system.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method in which at least one component of a technical plant is controlled by means of a PI controller. The actual value of the regulating parameter is continuously determined during operation of the plant and the amplification factor of the PI controller is altered depending on the time relationship of the actual value, until the actual value remains with a tolerance band relative to the set value. The invention further relates to a controller for carrying out said method.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method in which at least one component of a technical plant is controlled by means of a PI controller. The actual value of the regulating parameter is continuously determined during operation of the plant and the amplification factor of the PI controller is altered depending on the time relationship of the actual value, until the actual value remains with a tolerance band relative to the set value. The invention further relates to a controller for carrying out said method.