Abstract: A female coupling member of a pipe coupling is provided which has a fluid passage and a vale therein. The fluid passage is separated by the valve into a first-end side adapted to be connected to a conduit and a second-end side adapted to be connected to a male coupling member. The valve is moveable between an open position for permitting a fluid to flow between the first-end side and the second-end side, and a closed position for blocking the flow of fluid. The valve is provided with a purge flow path that allows the second end side of the fluid passage to communicate with the outside when the valve is in the closed position, and that blocks the communication between the fluid passage and the outside when the valve is in the open position. Thus, the present invention simplifies the purge mechanism of the female coupling member which releases the fluid pressure remaining within the fluid passage when the valve is in the closed position.

Abstract: A female coupling member of a pipe coupling is provided which has a fluid passage and a vale therein. The fluid passage is separated by the valve into a first-end side adapted to be connected to a conduit and a second-end side adapted to be connected to a male coupling member. The valve is moveable between an open position for permitting a fluid to flow between the first-end side and the second-end side, and a closed position for blocking the flow of fluid. The valve is provided with a purge flow path that allows the second end side of the fluid passage to communicate with the outside when the valve is in the closed position, and that blocks the communication between the fluid passage and the outside when the valve is in the open position. Thus, the present invention simplifies the purge mechanism of the female coupling member which releases the fluid pressure remaining within the fluid passage when the valve is in the closed position.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of releasing a stuck air valve and also a sticking release apparatus that detects sticking of the air valve from a discrepancy in the waveform of an excitation current of a DC solenoid, then uses that current to release the sticking of the air valve. If sticking of the air valve is detected from the excitation current of the DC solenoid, a sticking release current flows either a predetermined number of times or for a predetermined period of time from a sticking release current supply portion of a current supply means, to release the sticking.

Abstract: A lubricant for a thermoplastic resin, which is a three-stage polymer obtained by (A) polymerizing 80-100 w.t.% of methyl methacrylate and 0-20 w.t.% of other copolymerizable monomer so that the reduced viscosity .eta.sp/C of the obtained polymer is not higher than 2 dl/g, (B) polymerizing 30-70 weight parts of a monomer mixture composed of 20-80 w.t.% of an acrylic acid ester and 80-20 w.t.% of styrene or a substituted styrene in the presence of 10-60 weight parts of the polymer obtained at stage (A), so that the reduced viscosity .eta.sp/C of the copolymer obtained by polymerizing 5 to 30 weight parts of a monomer or monomer mixture composed of 50-100 w.t.% of a methacrylic acid ester and 0-50 w.t.% of other copolymerizable monomer in the presence of the two-stage polymer formed through stages (A) and (B), is that the total amount of the components used at staged (A), (B) and (C) is 100 weight parts and the reduced viscosity .eta.

Abstract: A lubricant for a thermoplastic resin, which is a three-stage polymer obtained by (A) polymerizing 80-100 w.t. % of methyl methacrylate and 0-20 w.t. % of other copolymerizable monomer so that the reduced viscosity .eta.sp/C of the obtained polymer is not higher than 2 dl/g, (B) polymerizing 30-70 weight parts of a monomer mixture composed of 20-80 w.t. % of an acrylic acid ester and 80-20 w.t. % of styrene or a substituted styrene in the presence of 10-60 weight parts of the polymer obtained at stage (A), so that the reduced viscosity .eta.sp/C of the copolymer obtained by polymerizing 5 to 30 weight parts of a monomer or monomer mixture composed of 50-100 w.t. % of a methacrylic acid ester and 0-50 w.t. % of other copolymerizable monomer in the presence of the two-stage polymer formed through stages (A) and (B), is that the total amount of the components used at staged (A), (B) and (C) is 100 weight parts and the reduced viscosity .eta.

Abstract: A fluoroacrylic polymer having a lubricating effect, which comprises at least one kind selected from units derived from a fluoroalkyl acrylate and units derived from a fluoroalkyl methacrylate as a part or all of structural units and a reducing viscosity .eta.Sp/C not higher than 2 as measured at 25.degree. C. with respect to a solution of 0.1 g of the polymer in 100 ml of chloroform. The fluoroacrylic polymer is incorporated into a thermoplastic resin for rendering an excellent lubricating property thereto.

Abstract: Disclosed is a thermoplastic resin composition of an enhanced impact strength comprising 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin and 2 to 50 parts by weight of a graft copolymer (A) obtained by emulsion-graft-polymerizing a monomer mixture comprised of a major amount of an acrylic monomer and a minor amount of a monomer selected from aromatic vinyl monomers and vinyl cyanide monomers in the presence of 60 to 90% by weight (as solids), based on the weight of the graft copolymer (A), of a diene type rubber latex containing more than 50% by weight of a diene type rubber polymer having a weight average particle diameter of at least 0.3 .mu.m.

Abstract: A process for the separation and purification of vinylphenol which comprises contacting crude vinylphenol containing vinylphenol and impurities such as phenol, alkylphenols, vinylphenol polymers and hydrocarbons countercurrently with an aqueous alkali solution together with a specific organic solvent.Vinylphenol obtained is useful as the raw material for the production of polyvinylphenol or a vinylphenol copolymer which is utilized as a thermoplastic resin, an ion exchange membrane, an adhesive, a glass fiber-reinforced composite or the like.