Abstract: A testing apparatus and method are for testing a plurality of logic blocks within an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes a test data input bus, a test data output bus coupled to the output of each logic block, and test enable means which includes selection means coupled between the plurality of logic blocks and the test data input bus. The test enable means selects a first logic block from the plurality of logic blocks, and the selection means selectively inputs to each logic block either normal operating input or the test data. The test results are received from the first logic block through the test data output bus.

Abstract: The present invention is directed at prioritizing and interleaving data transfer protocols between storage mediums and main memories. The invention includes a controller interface that is operatively connected to a plurality of storage mediums, a main memory and a central processing unit (CPU). The controller interface is preferably configured to receive and detect data transfer protocol requests having different timing parameters. Once the controller interface receives a data transfer protocol request, an arbitration unit that is operatively coupled to said controller interface assigns priorities to the detected data transfer protocols having different timing parameters. The arbitration unit then compares the assigned priorities, and interrupts an on-going data transfer protocol when a newly received data transfer protocol is assigned a higher priority. The data transfer protocol assigned the high priority is then commenced and proceeds to completion.