Abstract: A torso part (2) and a backpack part (6) of a humanoid robot are commonly formed by a shell that defines an inner space that accommodates a heat generating component such as a control computer (31) and a power module (32, 33). The shell comprises an air vent hole (45, 46) provided on one lateral side of the shell, an air inlet hole (47, 48) provided on the other lateral side of the shell and a powered fan (49) provided immediately inside the air vent hole. Because the cooling air can flow laterally across the inner space, the entire part of the heat generating component can contact the air flow, and a uniform cooling effect can be achieved with a minimum power consumption and a minimum noise generation.

Abstract: A target object detection system for detecting a target object using a detector and a tag on the target object; the tag includes a radio wave receiver receiving radio wave from the detector; a light receiver receiving a light signal from the detector; a receipt signal generator generating a receipt signal; and a transmitter which transmits the receipt signal to the detector; and the detector includes a radio wave transmitter transmitting radio wave to the surrounding area; a receiver receiving the receipt signal from the tag; a light emitter irradiating the light signal to a search region; a controller controlling the radio wave transmitter, the receiver, and the light emitter; and a target position measuring unit measuring a distance to the target object based on the intensity of the receipt signal, and regarding the irradiation direction of the light signal from the light emitter as the direction of the target-object.

Abstract: An outside monitoring device of a mobile robot for measuring a direction of a target object using a tag, which is provided on a target object and replies a receipt signal to the mobile robot in compliance with a light signal from the mobile robot, the outside monitoring device including a plurality of light emitters each irradiating the light signal to an assigned detectable region among detectable regions established around the mobile robot are provided on the mobile robot, wherein light emitters are arranged around a reference axis orthogonal to a ground plane of the mobile robot to allow the detection of the tag within detectable regions.

Abstract: A position detection system for measuring a position of a mobile object traveling throughout a controlled area, the position detection system includes a tag, which is provided on the mobile object, a detector, which obtains object position information which indicates the position of the mobile object, object position information includes direction information and distance information relative to the detector of the mobile object, and the detector travels throughout the controlled area, and a base station which obtains detector position information which indicates the position of the detector, detector position information includes an absolute position and angle within the controlled area of the detector, in order to measure the position within the controlled area of the mobile object based on object position information and detector position information.

Abstract: In an event site or the like, a visitor may waste time and effort trying to find a spot where an event of interest may be taking place because the visitor is unable to look through the entire site from any particular spot. An information gathering robot roams in such an event site typically along a prescribed route, and notes spots of interest to transmit this information to a data server. The visitor can access the data server to find a spot of interest of his or her choice substantially on a real time basis.

Abstract: A mobile robot that is fitted with a camera and can be controlled from a remote terminal such as a mobile phone moves about in an event site to detect and track a moving object such as a visitor and entertainer. Because the camera along with the robot itself can change its position freely autonomously and/or according to a command from the mobile terminal, a desired frame layout can be accomplished by moving the position of the robot. Therefore, the operator is not required to execute a complex image trimming process or other adjustment of the obtained picture image so that a desired picture can be obtained quickly and without any difficulty. If the user is allowed access the managing server, the user can download the desired picture images and have them printed out at will. Also, because the selected picture images can be transmitted to the managing server, the robot is prevented from running out of memory for storing the picture images.

Abstract: In an image transmission system for a mobile robot that can move about and look for persons such as children separated from their parents in places where a large number of people congregate, a face image is cut out from a captured image of a detected human, and the cut out face image is transmitted to a remote terminal or a large screen. By thus cutting out the image of the face, even when the image signal is transmitted to a remote terminal having a small screen, the face image can be shown in a clearly recognizable manner. Also when the image is shown in a large screen, the viewer can identify the person even from a great distance. The transmitted image may be attached with various pieces of information such as the current location of the robot.

Abstract: In an image transmission system for a mobile robot that can move about and look for persons such as children separated from their parents in places where a large number of people congregate, a human is detected from the captured image and/or sound. An image of the detected human is cut out from a captured image, and the cut out image is transmitted to a remote terminal or a large screen. By thus cutting out the image of the detected human, even when the image signal is transmitted to a remote terminal having a small screen, the image of the detected human can be shown in a clearly recognizable manner. Also when the image is shown in a large screen, the viewer can identify the person even from a great distance. The transmitted image may be attached with various pieces of information such as the current location of the robot.

Abstract: An optical communication device having features such as: a simple structure, easily mountable, less restrictions in arrangement designing, easy to attain compact arrangement, a mechanical sturdiness and a stable wide directional angle, is constituted as follows. A plurality of LED lamps as photo-emitting elements are mounted on a base plane with a predetermined angle inclined around long axe of the respective LED lamps and the long axe of the LED lamps are arranged so as to dived a circle on the base plane equally.

Abstract: The present invention provides a bilateral communication network system, particularly, a optical wireless communication system communicating information frames via an optical node mounted on a mobile object and a plurality of optical repeaters connected to a wired network, which can prevent transfer performance from deteriorating without increasing frames to be transferred. The optical wireless communication system is constituted as follows. A plurality of the optical repeaters having functions to switch information frames are attached to a ceiling. The optical node bilaterally communicating with the optical repeaters are mounted on a moving object such as a robot, a vehicle or the like. Information frames including address information of the optical node are periodically transmitted from an information processor connected to the optical node via optical wireless communication.