Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a laminated body and first and second external electrodes respectively on both end surfaces of the laminated body. When regions where first internal electrodes or second internal electrodes are not present are regarded as side margin portions in a cross section of the laminated body as viewed from the laminating direction, the side margin portions include multiple side margin layers, and the content of Si in the side margin layer closest to the internal electrode is lower than that in the side margin layer other than the side margin layer closest to the internal electrode.

Abstract: According to one aspect, a system for resource management may perform receiving a total resource request, a vector of two or more maximum available resources associated with two or more corresponding resource providers, and a number of resource providers and calculating an individual resource request for each of the two or more resource providers based on a classification number. Any resource provider having a maximum available resource less than or equal to the classification number may be assigned an individual resource request equal to their corresponding maximum available resource.

Abstract: According to one aspect, a system for resource management may perform receiving a total resource request, a vector of two or more maximum available resources associated with two or more corresponding resource providers, and a number of resource providers and calculating an individual resource request for each of the two or more resource providers by iteratively comparing the vector of two or more maximum available resources with a vector of a current average resource residual, taking a minimum between those vectors as a running tally for the individual resource requests, and recalculating the current average resource residual.

Abstract: According to one aspect, a system for resource management may perform receiving a total resource request, a vector of two or more maximum available resources associated with two or more corresponding resource providers, and a number of resource providers and calculating an individual resource request for each of the two or more resource providers based on a classification number. Any resource provider having a maximum available resource less than or equal to the classification number may be assigned an individual resource request equal to their corresponding maximum available resource.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a laminate in which a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes are alternately laminated and external electrodes electrically connected to the internal electrodes. A side margin portion as a region in which the plurality of internal electrodes is not provided when a section of the laminate having the length direction and the width direction is viewed from the laminating direction includes a plurality of side margin layers laminated in the width direction. An outer layer portion as a region in which the plurality of internal electrodes is not provided except for the side margin portion when a section of the laminate including the laminating direction and the width direction is viewed from the length direction includes a plurality of layer-margin layers laminated in the laminating direction.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a laminate in which a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes are alternately laminated and external electrodes electrically connected to the internal electrodes. A side margin portion as a region in which the plurality of internal electrodes is not provided when a section of the laminate having the length direction and the width direction is viewed from the laminating direction includes a plurality of side margin layers laminated in the width direction. An outer layer portion as a region in which the plurality of internal electrodes is not provided except for the side margin portion when a section of the laminate including the laminating direction and the width direction is viewed from the length direction includes a plurality of layer-margin layers laminated in the laminating direction.

Abstract: According to one aspect, a system for resource management may perform receiving a total resource request, a vector of two or more maximum available resources associated with two or more corresponding resource providers, and a number of resource providers and calculating an individual resource request for each of the two or more resource providers by iteratively comparing the vector of two or more maximum available resources with a vector of a current average resource residual, taking a minimum between those vectors as a running tally for the individual resource requests, and recalculating the current average resource residual.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a laminated body and first and second external electrodes respectively on both end surfaces of the laminated body. When regions where first internal electrodes or second internal electrodes are not present are regarded as side margin portions in a cross section of the laminated body as viewed from the laminating direction, the side margin portions include multiple side margin layers, and the content of Si in the side margin layer closest to the internal electrode is lower than that in the side margin layer other than the side margin layer closest to the internal electrode.

Abstract: In a case where each of the temperature, the impedance, and the output current of a fuel cell stack falls within a predetermined range, the output voltage of the fuel cell stack is measured, and the measured output voltage is compared with a reference value to thereby determine the degree of degradation of the fuel cell stack.

Abstract: The present invention provides an antiviral hard-coat film that is effective as a material for decorative sheets having an antiviral property and can exhibit a high reproducible antiviral property, and an antiviral adhesive-treated sheet and an antiviral decorative plate each using the antiviral hard-coat film. The present invention provides an antiviral hard-coat film comprising a crosslinked curable resin layer in an outermost layer, wherein (1) the crosslinked curable resin layer contains a cured product of a crosslinked curable resin and silver-containing inorganic particles; and (2) the hard-coat film has a silver ion concentration measured by ICP-OES measurement of 0.018 ?g/cm2 or more.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a laminated body and first and second external electrodes respectively on both end surfaces of the laminated body. When regions where first internal electrodes or second internal electrodes are not present are regarded as side margin portions in a cross section of the laminated body as viewed from the laminating direction, the side margin portions include multiple side margin layers, and the content of Si in the side margin layer closest to the internal electrode is lower than that in the side margin layer other than the side margin layer closest to the internal electrode.

Abstract: The invention provides an antiviral article that is capable of reducing color problems such as discoloration caused by light. Specifically, the invention provides an antiviral article comprising a cured product layer, wherein the cured product layer comprises a cured product of a curable resin composition, and antiviral particles, and the antiviral particles contain at least one kind of antiviral particles A selected from the group consisting of 1) particles containing a styrene polymer derivative compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid derivative compound, 2) mixed particles of particles containing a styrene polymer derivative compound and particles containing an unsaturated carboxylic acid derivative compound, and 3) particles containing a styrene resin.

Abstract: Provided is an antiviral article that has a discoloration due to light being suppressed. An antiviral article comprising a cured product layer, wherein the cured product layer comprises a cured product of a curable resin composition, an antiviral agent obtained by supporting or containing a silver ion in a carrier, and a light stabilizer, and the cured product layer comprises, as the light stabilizer, one or more hindered amine-based compounds selected from the group consisting of an NH type hindered amine-based compound and an NR type hindered amine-based compound. The antiviral article preferably has the cured product layer on a base material.

Abstract: A heat exchanger for a fuel cell power plant system may include a first loop and a second loop. For the first loop, a first coolant may be passed through a fuel cell stack, a thermostat, a first portion of a first plate of the heat exchanger, and a fuel cell pump. For the second loop, a second coolant may be passed through a second portion of the first plate of the heat exchanger.

Abstract: A fuel cell power plant system may include two or more electrically connected power units, two or more voltage channels, and a fuel cell power plant controller. Each one of the two or more power units may include two or more fuel cell systems. The two or more voltage channels may be respectively connected to the two or more power units. The fuel cell power plant controller may be electrically connected to the two or more power units.

Abstract: A fuel cell power plant system may include a fuel supply line, two or more fuel cell system fuel supply lines, and two or more power units. The fuel supply line may be configured to receive fuel. The two or more fuel cell system fuel supply lines may be connected to the fuel supply line and may be configured to receive fuel from the fuel supply line. The two or more power units may be configured to be fueled by the two or more fuel cell system fuel supply lines, respectively.

Abstract: A fuel cell power plant cooling system may include a power unit coolant supply line configured to receive a coolant, two or more fuel cell system coolant supply lines connected to the power unit coolant supply line and configured to receive coolant from the power unit coolant supply line, two or more fuel cell systems configured to be cooled by the two or more fuel cell system coolant supply lines, respectively, two or more fuel cell system return supply lines connected to the two or more fuel cell system coolant supply lines, respectively, and configured to receive coolant from the two or more fuel cell system coolant supply lines, and a power unit return supply line connected to the two or more fuel cell system return supply lines and configured to receive coolant from the two or more fuel cell system return supply lines, respectively.

Abstract: A fuel cell power plant system may include two or more power units and a fuel cell power plant controller. The two or more power units may be electrically connected. Each one of the two or more power units may include two or more fuel cell systems. The fuel cell power plant controller may be electrically connected to the two or more power units and may include a user control circuitry and a monitoring circuitry. The user control circuitry may control a mode of operation of the fuel cell power plant system to be run in an operation mode, a standby mode, a maintenance mode, or an emergency stopped mode. The monitoring circuitry may monitor the two or more power units of the fuel cell power plant system for one or more fault conditions, one or more alarms, or an amount of energy produced.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a laminate in which a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes are alternately laminated and external electrodes electrically connected to the internal electrodes. A side margin portion as a region in which the plurality of internal electrodes is not provided when a section of the laminate having the length direction and the width direction is viewed from the laminating direction includes a plurality of side margin layers laminated in the width direction. An outer layer portion as a region in which the plurality of internal electrodes is not provided except for the side margin portion when a section of the laminate including the laminating direction and the width direction is viewed from the length direction includes a plurality of layer-margin layers laminated in the laminating direction.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a laminate in which a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes are alternately laminated and external electrodes electrically connected to the internal electrodes. A side margin portion as a region in which the plurality of internal electrodes is not provided when a section of the laminate having the length direction and the width direction is viewed from the laminating direction includes a plurality of side margin layers laminated in the width direction. An outer layer portion as a region in which the plurality of internal electrodes is not provided except for the side margin portion when a section of the laminate including the laminating direction and the width direction is viewed from the length direction includes a plurality of layer-margin layers laminated in the laminating direction.