Abstract: A sealing surface processing machine cuts an attachment surface of a seal member in a valve main body. The machine includes a pedestal attached to the valve main body; a main body movably supported on the pedestal; a tool holder configured to hold a tool for processing the attachment surface; a rotating part configured to rotate the tool holder around an axis parallel to a movement direction of a valve body; a first moving part configured to move the tool holder along a first direction along which the valve body moves; a second moving part configured to move the tool holder along a second direction intersecting with the movement direction of the valve body; a first adjustment device configured to adjust a position of the main body in the first direction; and a second adjustment device configured to adjust a position of the main body in the second direction.

Abstract: An alkaline-earth metal compound-containing zeolite catalyst composed of a composite material comprising at least a first component, a second component, and a third component. The first component is composed of at least one of zeolites selected from a group consisting of proton-type zeolites and ammonium type zeolites. The second component is composed of at least one of alkaline-earth metal compounds. The third component is composed of at least one selected from a group consisting of aluminum oxides, aluminum hydroxides, silicon oxides, silicon hydroxides, and clay minerals. The first component has a molar ratio of Si/Al of 10 or more and 300 or less. Content of the second component relative to the first component is 0.3 mass % or more and less than 10 mass % as alkaline-earth metal. Content of the third component relative to the first component is 15 mass % or more and 200 mass % or less.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for production of lower olefins from a raw material containing dimethyl ether (DME), which can produce lower olefins (e.g. propylene) with good yield and in an economically advantageous manner by prolonging the time until the reversible deactivation of a zeolite catalyst and preventing the irreversible deactivation of the catalyst, can reduce the amount of water to be recycled to increase the thermal efficiency of the process, and can simplify the facilities and operations. Also disclosed is a method for improving the yield of propylene with good efficiency under practical operating conditions. A feed gas which comprises a DME-containing feedstock gas and an additive gas and further contains steam at a specific proportion is introduced into an olefin synthesis reactor to contact the feed gas with a zeolite catalyst, thereby producing a hydrocarbon product containing C2-C5 olefins.

Abstract: An alkaline-earth metal compound-containing zeolite catalyst composed of a composite material comprising at least a first component, a second component, and a third component. The first component is composed of at least one of zeolites selected from a group consisting of proton-type zeolites and ammonium type zeolites. The second component is composed of at least one of alkaline-earth metal compounds. The third component is composed of at least one selected from a group consisting of aluminum oxides, aluminum hydroxides, silicon oxides, silicon hydroxides, and clay minerals. The first component has a molar ratio of Si/Al of 10 or more and 300 or less. Content of the second component relative to the first component is 0.3 mass % or more and less than 10 mass % as alkaline-earth metal. Content of the third component relative to the first component is 15 mass % or more and 200 mass % or less.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for production of lower olefins from a raw material containing dimethyl ether (DME), which can produce lower olefins (e.g. propylene) with good yield and in an economically advantageous manner by prolonging the time until the reversible deactivation of a zeolite catalyst and preventing the irreversible deactivation of the catalyst, can reduce the amount of water to be recycled to increase the thermal efficiency of the process, and can simplify the facilities and operations. Also disclosed is a method for improving the yield of propylene with good efficiency under practical operating conditions. A feed gas which comprises a DME-containing feedstock gas and an additive gas and further contains steam at a specific proportion is introduced into an olefin synthesis reactor to contact the feed gas with a zeolite catalyst, thereby producing a hydrocarbon product containing C2-C5 olefins.

Abstract: An alkaline-earth metal compound-containing zeolite catalyst composed of a composite material comprising at least a first component, a second component, and a third component, wherein the first component is composed of at least one of zeolites selected from a group consisting of proton-type zeolites and ammonium type zeolites, the second component is composed of at least one of alkaline-earth metal compounds, and the third component is composed of at least one selected from a group consisting of aluminum oxides, aluminum hydroxides, silicon oxides, silicon hydroxides, and clay minerals. The first component has a molar ratio of Si/Al of 10 or more and 300 or less. Content of the second component relative to the first component defined is 0.3 mass % or more and less than 10 mass % as alkaline-earth metal. Content of the third component relative to the first component is 15 mass % or more and 200 mass % or less.

Abstract: An aluminum alloy sheet material, containing 2.6% by mass or more and less than 3.5% by mass (% by mass is simply denoted by % hereinafter) of Si, 0.05 to 0.5% of Mg, 0.5% or more and less than 1.2% of Cu, 0.6 to 1.5% of Mn, 0.5 to 1.6% of Zn, and 0.3 to 2.0% of Fe, and containing, if necessary, at least one of 0.01 to 0.2% of Cr, 0.01 to 0.2% of Zr, 0.01 to 0.2% of V, and 0.01 to 0.2% of Ti, with the balance of Al and unavoidable impurities. A method of producing the aluminum alloy sheet material, which method contains carrying out specific workings.

Abstract: The present invention provides a dual purpose fuel suitable for an automotive spark ignition (SI) engine and a fuel cell system and also provides a storage and/or supply system of said dual purpose fuel.

Abstract: An aluminum alloy sheet material, containing 2.6% by mass or more and less than 3.5% by mass (% by mass is simply denoted by % hereinafter) of Si, 0.05 to 0.5% of Mg, 0.5% or more and less than 1.2% of Cu, 0.6 to 1.5% of Mn, 0.5 to 1.6% of Zn, and 0.3 to 2.0% of Fe, and containing, if necessary, at least one of 0.01 to 0.2% of Cr, 0.01 to 0.2% of Zr, 0.01 to 0.2% of V, and 0.01 to 0.2% of Ti, with the balance of Al and unavoidable impurities. A method of producing the aluminum alloy sheet material, which method contains carrying out specific workings.

Abstract: A symmetric asynchronous interface circuit for interfacing between two asynchronously operating devices has a first and third synchronization circuits for synchronizing a READY signal outputted by a transmitting device to a clock signal on the side of a receiving device and outputting the synchronized READY signal to the receiving device, first and second delay circuits for delaying a signal corresponding to the synchronized READY signal outputted by the first/third synchronization circuit and outputting the delayed signal as an ACKNOWLEDGE signal, second and fourth synchronization circuits for synchronizing the ACKNOWLEDGE signal outputted by the first/second delay circuit to a clock signal on the side of the transmitting device, and first and second pulse generation circuits for generating a pulse signal when the synchronized ACKNOWLEDGE signal is supplied from the second/fourth synchronization circuit and outputting the pulse signal to the transmitting device as an ACKNOWLEDGE signal.

Abstract: A specified gasoline capable of maintaining a high octane number and reducing the amount of NOx to be contained in exhaust gases when consumed, which comprises as essential components(A) 3-30 vol. % of methyl-t.-butyl ether and(B) 1-15 vol. % of light straight-run naphtha with the balance being a base gasoline, the amounts of the components (A) and (B) being each based on the amount of the specified gasoline.

Abstract: A dilurea grease composition contains a lubricant base oil and a thickener. The thickener essentially consists of a mixture of at least two diurea compounds each being represented by the following general formula (I) of: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a difunctional aromatic hydrocarbon residue, and A and B each stands for an amino group represented by the general formula (II) of R.sub.2 --NH--(where R.sub.2 stands for a cyclohexyl group, a group derived from cyclohexyl or an alkyl group) or an amino group represented by the general formula (III) of ##STR2## (where R.sub.3 R.sub.4 each stands for cyclohexyl group or a group derived from cyclohexyl). The ratio in percentage of the numbers of the amino groups (III) to the total numbers of the amino groups (III) plus the amino groups (II) ranges from 1 to 50%. The ratio of the numbers of the amino groups (II) wherein R.sub.2 is a cyclohexyl group or a group derived from the cyclohexyl to the numbers of the amino groups (II) wherein R.sub.