Abstract: The present invention relates to tetrahydroquinoline derivatives of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a prodrug thereof, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of various disorders which are mediated via the P2X7 receptor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to tetrahydroquinoline derivatives of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a prodrug thereof, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of various disorders which are mediated via the P2X7 receptor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to tetrahydroquinoline derivatives of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a prodrug thereof, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of various disorders which are mediated via the P2X7 receptor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to tetrahydroquinoline derivatives of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a prodrug thereof, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of various disorders which are mediated via the P2X7 receptor.

Abstract: (S)-1-(4-Chloro-5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine monohydrochloride and a crystal thereof, and a crystal of the aforementioned monohydrochloride having a major peak or peaks at one or more positions selected from the group consisting of positions where 2?s are about 13.9°, 21.5°, 21.7°, 22.4°, 22.8°, 24.5° and 35.0° in a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum, which have excellent properties as active ingredient of a medicament for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of glaucoma and the like.

Abstract: (S)-1-(4-Chloro-5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine monohydrochloride and a crystal thereof, and a crystal of the aforementioned monohydrochloride having a major peak or peaks at one or more positions selected from the group consisting of positions where 2?s are about 13.9°, 21.5°, 21.7°, 22.4°, 22.8°, 24.5° and 35.0° in a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum, which have excellent properties as active ingredient of a medicament for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of glaucoma and the like.

Abstract: (S)-1-(4-Chloro-5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine monohydrochloride and a crystal thereof, and a crystal of the aforementioned monohydrochloride having a major peak or peaks at one or more positions selected from the group consisting of positions where 2?s are about 13.9°, 21.5°, 21.7°, 22.4°, 22.8°, 24.5° and 35.0° in a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum, which have excellent properties as active ingredient of a medicament for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of glaucoma and the like.

Abstract: A compound represented by the formula (1) [A represents a nitrogen-containing saturated ring; m represents an integer of 0 to 2; n represents an integer of 1 to 4; G1 represents hydrogen atom, chlorine atom, hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, or amino group; G2 represents a halogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, carboxy group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an amino group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an aryl group; G3 represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, carboxy group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an amino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyl group, an acyloxy group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an aryl group; Y represents a single bond, or —C(R3)(R4)— (R3 and R4 represent hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group, or alkylene groups which combine together to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring group); G4 represents hydro

Abstract: (S)-1-(4-Chloro-5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine monohydrochloride and a crystal thereof, and a crystal of the aforementioned monohydrochloride having a major peak or peaks at one or more positions selected from the group consisting of positions where 2?s are about 13.9°, 21.5°, 21.7°, 22.4°, 22.8°, 24.5° and 35.0° in a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum, which have excellent properties as active ingredient of a medicament for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of glaucoma and the like.

Abstract: A compound represented by the formula (1) [A represents a nitrogen-containing saturated ring; m represents an integer of 0 to 2; n represents an integer of 1 to 4; G1 represents hydrogen atom, chlorine atom, hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, or amino group; G2 represents a halogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, carboxy group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an amino group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an aryl group; G3 represents hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, hydroxyl group, cyano group, carboxy group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an amino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyl group, an acyloxy group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an alkylsulfonyl group, or an aryl group; Y represents a single bond, or —C(R3)(R4)— (R3 and R4 represent hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group, or alkylene groups which combine together to form a saturated hydrocarbon ring group); G4 represents hydro

Abstract: A process for the preparation of tricyclic amino alcohol derivatives including 2-[N-[2-(9H-carbazol-2-yloxy)ethyl]]amino-1-[(3-methylsulfonylamino)phenyl]ethanol useful in the treatment of diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia and so on; and intermediates as represented by formula (5) or (6) or the like useful in the preparation, wherein R11 is hydrogen or the like; and *1 represents an asymmetric carbon atom. 2-Halo-1-(3-nitrophenyl)ethanone derivatives and 1-(3-nitrophenyl)oxirane derivatives, which are intermediates for the preparation of tricyclic amino alcohol derivatives, are easy of purification, and particularly optically active 1-(3-nitrophenyl)oxirane derivatives are effective in enhancing the optical purities of the final products.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of tricyclic amino alcohol derivatives including 2-[N-[2-(9H-carbazol-2-yloxy)ethyl]]amino-1-[(3-methylsulfonylamino)phenyl]ethanol useful in the treatment of diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia and so on; and intermediates as represented by formula (5) or (6) or the like useful in the preparation, wherein R11 is hydrogen or the like; and *1 represents an asymmetric carbon atom. 2-Halo-1-(3-nitrophenyl)ethanone derivatives and 1-(3-nitrophenyl)oxirane derivatives, which are intermediates for the preparation of tricyclic amino alcohol derivatives, are easy of purification, and particularly optically active 1-(3-nitrophenyl)oxirane derivatives are effective in enhancing the optical purities of the final products.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to processes for the preparation of a compound useful for treating diabetes, obesity, hyperlipidemia and the like, which compound is represented by the formula (1): wherein R1 represents a lower alkyl group or a benzyl group; *1 represents an asymmetric carbon atom; R2 hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group; and A represents one of the following groups: wherein X represents NH, O or S; R6 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group or an acetylamino group; and *2 represents an asymmetric carbon atom when R6 is not a hydrogen atom, and to intermediates useful for the said processes. The processes of the present invention are convenient, practical preparing processes with low cost which comprise a small number of steps with good industrial work efficiency.