Abstract: An embodiment provides a light reflection support and a through hole inspection system including the same, wherein the light reflection support stably fixes and supports a glass substrate, an inspection target, and reflects illumination light to a lower part of a glass substrate arranged on the opposite side of an imaging part to increase inspection precision from a clear imaged image of a through hole. The light reflection support is used in a device that images a through hole formed in a substrate and inspects whether the through hole is normal from the imaged image, and includes a transparent support part and a reflection layer part. The transparent support part supports the substrate and has a suction hole that extends to a solid area of the substrate where the through hole is not formed.

Abstract: A method of controlling a laundry treatment device includes introducing washing water into a tub of the laundry treatment device, identifying first turbidity information on the washing water after the washing water is introduced into the tub, identifying a type of detergent based on the identified first turbidity information, and controlling a washing stroke according to the type of the detergent.

Abstract: A virtual network function (VNF) controller (or module) instantiates two or more VNFs in a communication network to support a network service where the two or more VNFs include at least a first VNF and a second VNF. The VNF controller assigns a priority value to each VNF base on an overall network impact, a physical location of at least one network resource allocated to the respective VNF, a type of service to be implemented by the respective VNF and a customer impact based on how many customers would be using the respective VNF. The VNF controller monitors network resources allocated to each VNF. The VNF controller further determines the first VNF requires additional network resources and releases the network resources allocated to the second VNF based on respective priority values. The VNF controller further allocates the network resources released by the second VNF to the first VNF.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus, which may suppress occurrence of temperature deviation caused by an air current, is provided. The substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber including an upper body and a lower body and having a processing space formed therein by the upper body and the lower body, a substrate support unit disposed in the processing space and having a support surface on which the substrate is supported, a heater disposed to heat gas in the processing space, an introduction unit configured to supply gas toward an edge of the support surface, and a discharge unit configured to discharge the gas in the processing space. The discharge unit may include a plurality of outlets spaced apart from a centerline of the support surface in the upper body and disposed to be closer to the centerline of the support surface than to the introduction unit.

Abstract: Disclosed are a buffer unit, in which a plurality of support plates is stacked in a vertical direction and a connection block is provided between the plurality of support plates to prevent vibration generated at the lower end of the support plate from being transmitted from the upper support plate, and a substrate treating apparatus. According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the vibration generated in the buffer unit, so that there is an effect of improving the efficiency of the substrate treating process.

Abstract: A VNF controller (or module) instantiates two or more VNFs in a communication network to support a network service where the two or more VNFs include at least a first VNF and a second VNF. The VNF controller assigns a priority value to each VNF and monitors network resources allocated to each VNF. The VNF controller further determines the first VNF requires additional network resources and releases the network resources allocated to the second VNF based on respective priority values. The VNF controller further allocates the network resources released by the second VNF to the first VNF.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lower shock-absorbing apparatus for washing machine packing that supports and protects a washing machine to prevent damage to the washing machine during transportation of the washing machine. The lower shock-absorbing apparatus includes a cap mounted at a drive shaft mounted to a washing tub to rotate the washing tub, a reinforcement guide to receive the cap, and a lower cushion disposed below the washing tub to absorb shock applied to the washing tub and to receive the reinforcement guide.

Abstract: A method for extracting rare earth elements from monazite is disclosed. The method includes milling a mixture of monazite including phosphates and rare earth elements and sodium hydroxides inside a mill containing a plurality of balls to form powder by colliding the mixture into balls with each other, converting the mixture into rare earth hydroxides and sodium phosphates through the reaction occurring in the process of repeated collision, and extracting rare earth elements from the powder.

Abstract: A method for extracting rare earth elements from monazite is disclosed. The method includes milling a mixture of monazite including phosphates and rare earth elements and sodium hydroxides inside a mill containing a plurality of balls to form powder by colliding the mixture into balls with each other, converting the mixture into rare earth hydroxides and sodium phosphates through the reaction occurring in the process of repeated collision, and extracting rare earth elements from the powder.

Abstract: A method is developed for fabrication of an ammonia gas adsorbent using Fe-zeolite. This method uses Fe-zeolite obtained from municipal waste slag to prepare a gas adsorbent, thereby reusing molten slag as a specified waste so as to improve the value of the waste. To achieve the purpose, the method includes mixing Fe-zeolite powder with a forming adjuvant to prepare a mixture; adding a forming agent to the mixture to obtain a granular Fe-zeolite product; and drying and calcining the obtained granular Fe-zeolite product. Therefore, Fe-zeolite obtained from molten slag as a waste product can be reused as an ammonia gas adsorbent.

Abstract: An aluminum hydroxide composition is disclosed, having diminished tendency to cause discoloration on heating at 177° C. of a plastic composition whose major polymeric component is polyvinyl chloride, comprising aluminum hydroxide and an amount, effective in diminishing discoloration, of at least one inorganic perchlorate salt selected from the group consisting of alkali metal perchlorates and alkaline earth metal perchlorates.

Abstract: A liquid microemulsion stabilizer for chlorinated polymers composition for stabilizing halogen-containing polymer comprising: a) a microemulsion of an overbased metal carbonate/carboxylate obtained from the reaction of an oxide and/or hydroxide of a metal selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc and mixtures thereof, an aliphatic carboxylic acid in which the aliphatic moiety contains up to about 30 carbon atoms and carbon dioxide in the presence of a solvent for the aliphatic carboxylic acid, a promoter and a microemulsion-forming amount of surfactant; and, b) an organotin stabilizer.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for stabilizing a halogen-containing polymer wherein the method comprises adding to said polymer a thermally stabilizing amount of a mixture comprising at least one polyalkylene glycol and at least one metal salt of a strong acid selected from the group consisting of perchloric acid, trifluoroacetic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, alkylsulfuric acid, phosphotungstic acid, HPF6, HBF4, and HSbF6

Abstract: An objective lens driving device including a base, a permanent magnet and a yoke installed on the base for forming a magnetic circuit, a holder fixed on the base and having electrical terminals at a side thereof, a movable supporter on which an objective lens is mounted and which is provided with focusing and tracking coils, first and second protrusions provided at the sides of the movable supporter and around which lead wires of the tracking coil and the focusing coil are wound respectively, and suspension members for supporting the movable supporter. The suspension members electrically connect the focusing coil and the tracking coil with respective control signal sources, one end of each of the suspensions being fixed to the holder and being electrically connected to the corresponding electrical terminals and the other end being electrically connected to corresponding ends of the lead wires wound around the first and second protrusions.