Abstract: A heat-pump hot water supply apparatus, for dissolving problems of delaying in heating rise-up time when re-starting, and ill influences upon starting characteristics, due to liquid refrigerant residing in an evaporator when the operation is stepped, within a heat-pump circuit thereof, comprises a heat-pump refrigerant circuit, in which a compressor, a water/refrigerant heat exchanger, a refrigerant adjusting valve, and an evaporator, in series, through refrigerant pipes, a direct hot-water supply circuit, into which is supplied hot water heated, obtained by heating water supplied from an outside via a water pipe by means the water/refrigerant heat exchanger, and a compressor operation controller means for stopping the compressor and also closing the refrigerant adjusting valve when the compressor stops the operation thereof, and for re-starting the compressor after opening the refrigerant adjusting valve when the compressor starts the operation, again, wherein the refrigerant within the evaporator is collect

Abstract: A heat-pump hot water supply apparatus, for dissolving problems of delaying in heating rise-up time when re-starting, and ill influences upon starting characteristics, due to liquid refrigerant residing in an evaporator when the operation is stepped, within a heat-pump circuit thereof, comprises a heat-pump refrigerant circuit, in which a compressor, a water/refrigerant heat exchanger, a refrigerant adjusting valve, and an evaporator, in series, through refrigerant pipes, a direct hot-water supply circuit, into which is supplied hot water heated, obtained by heating water supplied from an outside via a water pipe by means the water/refrigerant heat exchanger, and a compressor operation controller means for stopping the compressor and also closing the refrigerant adjusting valve when the compressor stops the operation thereof, and for re-starting the compressor after opening the refrigerant adjusting valve when the compressor starts the operation, again, wherein the refrigerant within the evaporator is collect

Abstract: In a container, an ink exhausting detecting liquid permeable sponge and an ink permeable sponge are disposed with an isolation film therebetween. The ink exhaustion detecting liquid is oil based, and has a resistance value higher than that of ink, and a specific gravity smaller than that of ink. In usage, the isolation film is drawn out of the container, whereby the ink exhaustion detecting liquid permeable sponge is brought into contact with the ink permeable sponge.

Abstract: Herein described is a method and apparatus for controlling braking and stopping of the slewing of an upper slewing body which is slewingably provided on a construction and hoists a load, represented by a rotary crane, wherein the braking torque for braking the upper slewing body and the braking torque for braking a hoisting load are separately obtained by the calculated slewing angular acceleration, and the whole braking torque is calculated on the basis of both the braking torques, thereby achieving a high accurate control of the slewing stop.

Abstract: A method and device is adapted for controlling rotation of an upper rotary body of a construction machine, the upper rotary body being rotatably mounted on a lower body of the construction machine for lifting a load from a predetermined position thereof. The control is executed by determining, based on the radius of rotation of the lifted load, the weight of the lifted load, the inertia moment of the upper rotary body and the permissible weight of the upper rotary body, a permissible condition not to generate a lateral bending force beyond the lateral bending strength of the upper rotary body, and braking the rotation of the upper rotary body at a rotational angular acceleration satisfying the permissible condition and assuring no-swing of the lifted load. A device is adapted for calculating an inclination angle of the upper rotary body.