Abstract: A gradation conversion unit 23 performs, on an input image, gradation conversion in which a predetermined gain is applied to a gradation smaller than a boundary gradation CVth and a characteristic becomes a spline curve for a gradation larger than the boundary gradation. To determine a characteristic of the gradation conversion unit 23, an image analysis unit 22 obtains the boundary gradation CVth and a maximum gradation CVmax based on the input image, and determines a linear gain shift coefficient LGs so that the brightness degreasing rate of the maximum gradation CVmax when brightness control of a backlight 30 is performed becomes a limit value or less. In such a manner, power consumption of the backlight is reduced while suppressing deterioration in picture quality.

Abstract: A white film includes therein resin particles and voids formed around the resin particles, the film having a layer (S layer), wherein the number-average particle size Dn of the resin particles is 1.5 ?m or less, the resin particles are contained in a number of 0.05 or more particles/?m2, and a proportion of the number of resin particles having a particle diameter of 2 ?m or more is 15% or less.

Abstract: [Problems] To provide: a white polyester film excellent in whiteness, reflecting properties, lightweight properties, and dimensional stability to heat; and a surface light source employing the film and having excellent luminance characteristics. [Means for Solving Problems] The white polyester film comprises a white polyester layer (layer W) which comprises a polyester resin ingredient (A) and an ingredient (B) incompatible with the resin ingredient (A) and has bubbles therein. The incompatible ingredient (B) is a cycloolefin resin (b) having a glass transition temperature of 110° C. or higher, and the content (Z) of the cycloolefin resin (b) in the white polyester layer (layer W) is 5-50 wt. % based on the white polyester layer (layer W).

Abstract: In one embodiment of the present invention, an active-matrix type display unit, and a drive method thereof are disclosed. Gate-bus lines are provided at both top and bottom sides of each row. Two sub-pixels are formed at a region surrounded by two adjacent source-bus lines and two adjacent gate-bus lines. At the odd-numbered rows, for the left-side sub-pixel of those two sub-pixels, a scanning signal is supplied from the top-side gate-bus line, while a video signal is supplied from the left-side source-bus line. For the right-side sub-pixel, on the contrary, a scanning signal is supplied from the bottom-side gate-bus line, while a video signal is supplied from the right-side source-bus line. At the even-numbered rows, the gate-bus line from which a scanning signal is supplied is reversed to the case of the odd-numbered rows. The gate-bus lines are sequentially selected one by one, and all the video signal polarities are made the same during each horizontal scanning period.

Abstract: A white polyester film containing voids, wherein a resin constituting the film has a layer (layer A) formed by using a polyester resin and a cyclic olefin copolymerized resin, and wherein a void ratio taken in a cross-section of the layer is more than 25% and 75% or less and the average particle size of the cyclic olefin copolymerized resin in the film is 0.1 ?m or more and 3 ?m or less.

Abstract: A drive circuit of a liquid crystal display device performs line inversion drive based on a correction video signal V. A look-up table (12) includes two types of tables having stored therein correction values for use in overshoot drive. Based on a current-frame video signal X, a previous-frame video signal Y stored in a frame memory (11), and a polarity-reversing signal REV, a correction process portion (13) reads a correction value from the look-up table (12), and outputs the correction value being read as the correction video signal V. In such a manner, a correcting circuit (10) is used to control the degree of overshoot in accordance with the polarity-reversing signal REV. Thus, it is possible to suitably control the change in pixel brightness regardless of the polarity of the applied voltage, thereby preventing any fringes from being generated while displaying moving images.

Abstract: In one embodiment of the present invention, the liquid crystal display device of the invention performs an overshoot drive, including: an LCD having a liquid crystal panel for displaying video image; a frame memory installed outside of the LCD; and lookup table, the table with which third gray scale data most suitable for performing the overshoot drive to the LCD can be computed based on first gray scale data of a first frame and second gray scale data of a second frame, where the second frame is a frame right before the first frame and is stored in the frame memory in advance, wherein lookup table data is stored for each response speed characteristic of the LCD. Thus, without rewriting of lookup table data, the liquid crystal display device having the lookup table most suitable for performing the overshoot drive is realized while high display quality is maintained therein.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel (LCD) 1 having a plurality of pixels arranged to show an image is provided. A plurality of drivers 3, 5, 7, 9 are provided and switched between a driving state and a non-driving state in response to an ON/OFF signal that is fed. The plurality of drivers 3, 5, 7, 9 drive the plurality of pixels of the liquid crystal display panel 1 on the basis of a display data signal and a synchronizing signal, including a vertical synchronizing signal VSYNC, so that an image responsive to the display data signal is shown on the liquid crystal display panel 1. Further, a signal generating section 3c is provided to generate, on the basis of the vertical synchronizing signal VSYNC and the ON/OFF signal that is fed, a new SON/OFF signal synchronized with the vertical synchronizing signal VSYNC, and feeds the new SON/OFF signal into the drivers 3, 5, 7, 9.

Abstract: A reflector for lighting has shape holding property, flexibility and lightweight property. That is, a reflector for lighting includes: a reflective material made of a polymer membrane of which an average reflectance of 400 to 700 nm wavelength of at least one surface side is 85% or more and having a ridge-shaped uneven shape; and a reinforcing material having flexibility, and the reinforcing material connects the bottom parts of concave parts with each other from the back side of the one surface side of the reflective material to reinforce the uneven shape.

Abstract: An auxiliary capacitance electrode driving circuit outputs an auxiliary capacitance electrode driving signal alternating between high potential and low potential once every horizontal scanning period. A common electrode driving circuit drives a common electrode such that it also alternates between high potential and low potential once every horizontal scanning period. In an auxiliary capacitance potential setting circuit, the anode of a diode is connected to an auxiliary capacitance electrode driving signal line and the cathode of the diode is connected to a ground conductor. A node between the anode of the diode and the auxiliary capacitance electrode driving signal line is connected via a capacitor to the auxiliary capacitance electrode driving circuit. Thus, the auxiliary capacitance potential setting circuit functions as a clamping circuit for setting an upper limit of the potential of the auxiliary capacitance electrode.

Abstract: A circuit board is connected to a connector including a connection port and contact portions located at upper and lower positions of the connection port. The contact portions face each other in the vertical direction, and each contact portion is connected electrically to the opposite contact portion. The circuit board includes a base substrate, a first wiring layer, and a second wiring layer. First terminals connected to the first wiring layer are provided on one principal surface of the base substrate, and second terminals connected to the second wiring layer are provided on the other principal surface. The first terminals and the second terminals come into contact with the contact portions and are arranged so as not to overlap each other in the vertical direction.

Abstract: An anisotropic diffusion film has a high brightness, high luminance uniformity ratio and a high productivity, and is suitable essentially for a surface light source of planar display devices for liquid crystal display devices and the like, such as a direct backlight. In the anisotropic diffusion film, a stripe-shaped convex lens is formed on one surface of a substrate film. The cross-sectional shape of a plane vertical to the stripe direction satisfies the following conditions that (A-C) and the whole of light transmittance of the anisotropic diffusion film is 70% or more: A: the contour of the projecting part of the cross-sectional shape is a curved line; B: the aspect ratio of the projecting part of the cross-sectional shape is 1 or more but not more than 3; and C: the distance between the apexes of the adjacent projecting parts of the cross-sectional shape is 10 ?m or more but not more than 100 ?m.

Abstract: A display ON sequence for preventing problems in a display at the starting time of a liquid crystal display device is prevented from having malfunctions, which might otherwise be caused in a scanning line drive circuit by applying a voltage to scanning signal lines. In the display ON sequence at the starting time of the liquid crystal display device of an active matrix type, all the scanning signal lines of a liquid crystal panel are brought into a selected state thereby to release the electric charges in the liquid crystal capacity and the auxiliary capacity in each pixel forming portion through data signal lines. After this, the scanning signal lines are stepwise brought into an unselected state by dividing them several times, before their sequential selections (or scans) for the display are started.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polarizer which can be obtained by an easy process without going through a complex process, a method for producing the same, and a liquid crystal display device that exhibits high brightness using the same. A polarizer containing, a substrate having a parallel linear pattern provided with convex portions having widths of w=20 to 380 nm with pitches of p=50 to 400 nm, and a metal layer formed on a surface side having the linear pattern of the substrate.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a reflector for lighting which has shape holding property, flexibility and lightweight property. That is, a reflector for lighting of the present invention comprises: a reflective material 1 made of a polymer membrane of which an average reflectance of 400 to 700 nm wavelength of at least one surface side is 85% or more and having a ridge-shaped uneven shape; and a reinforcing material having flexibility, and the reinforcing material connects the bottom parts of concave parts with each other from the back side of the one surface side of the reflective material 1 to reinforce the uneven shape.

Abstract: An auxiliary capacitance electrode driving circuit outputs an auxiliary capacitance electrode driving signal alternating between high potential and low potential once every horizontal scanning period. A common electrode driving circuit drives a common electrode such that it also alternates between high potential and low potential once every horizontal scanning period. In an auxiliary capacitance potential setting circuit, the anode of a diode is connected to an auxiliary capacitance electrode driving signal line and the cathode of the diode is connected to a ground conductor. A node between the anode of the diode and the auxiliary capacitance electrode driving signal line is connected via a capacitor to the auxiliary capacitance electrode driving circuit. Thus, the auxiliary capacitance potential setting circuit functions as a clamping circuit for setting an upper limit of the potential of the auxiliary capacitance electrode.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating the origin time, the hypocentral distance, and the scale from time-series measured data of the electric field intensity which is observed accompanying a seismic ground motion, comprising a measuring means 21, 22 for measuring the electric field intensity, a data storing means 24, 25 for collecting and storing measured data from the measuring means, and a data analyzing means 26 for analyzing measured data stored in the storing means to detect origin time from the starting time of electric field increase, and to predict the hypocentral distance and the magnitude from the elapsed time from said origin time and said measured data, is provided.

Abstract: A white laminated polyester film includes a white polyester layer (B) containing fine voids, and white polyester layers (A) containing inorganic fine particles and laminated on both surfaces of the white polyester (B). The white laminated polyester film has a predetermined relationship between the elastic modulus in the longitudinal direction and transverse direction and the specific gravity, and thus has excellent whiteness, printability and crease resistance. A receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording using the white laminated polyester film as a substrate causes no trouble in paper feeding and a clear printed image during printing. The white laminated polyester film of the present invention has optimum characteristics as a receiving sheet substrate for thermal transfer recording.

Abstract: A white laminated; polyester film includes a white polyester layer (B) containing fine voids, and white polyester layers (A) containing inorganic fine particles and laminated on both surfaces of the white polyester (B). The white laminated polyester film has a predetermined relationship between the elastic modulus in the longitudinal direction and transverse direction and the specific gravity, and thus has excellent whiteness, printability and crease resistance.

Abstract: An apparatus for estimating the origin time, the hypocentral distance, and the scale from time-series measured data of the electric field intensity which is observed accompanying a seismic ground motion, comprising a measuring means 21, 22 for measuring the electric field intensity, a data storing means 24, 25 for collecting and storing measured data from the measuring means, and a data analyzing means 26 for analyzing measured data stored in the storing means to detect origin time from the starting time of electric field increase, and to predict the hypocentral distance and the magnitude from the elapsed time from said origin time and said measured data, is provided.