Abstract: A nucleic acid trans-splicing molecule is provided that can replace an exon in a targeted mammalian ocular gene carrying a defect or mutation causing an ocular disease with an exon having the naturally-occurring sequence without the defect or mutation. The trans-splicing molecule includes a 3? transcription terminator domain which enhances the efficiency of trans-splicing. The 3? TTD comprises a triple helix domain and a tRNA-like domain.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hybrid vector construct which comprises a portion of an adenovirus, 5′ and 3′ ITR sequences from an AAV, and a selected transgene. Other hybrid vectors form a polycation conjugate and incorporate an AAV rep gene in a single particle. These hybrid virus vectors are characterized by high titer transgene delivery to a host cell and the ability to stably integrate the transgene into the host cell chromosome. Also disclosed is the use of the hybrid vectors to produce large quantities of recombinant AAV.

Abstract: A method of prolonging gene expression by reducing immune response to a recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) bearing a desired gene administered into the muscle of a mammal is described.

Abstract: An adenovirus E1/E4 expressing packaging cell line is provided, which permits the generation of recombinant adenoviruses deleted in both gene regions. A method for enhancing the efficiency of transduction of a recombinant AAV into a target cell is provided by infecting a target cell with a recombinant AAV comprising a selected transgene under the control of regulatory sequences. The infected cell is contacted with an agent which facilitates the conversion of single stranded recombinant virus to its double stranded form.

Abstract: An adenovirus E1/E4 expressing packaging cell line is provided, which permits the generation of recombinant adenoviruses deleted in both gene regions. A method for enhancing the efficiency of transduction of a recombinant AAV into a target cell is provided by infecting a target cell with a recombinant AAV comprising a selected transgene under the control of regulatory sequences. The infected cell is contacted with an agent which facilitates the conversion of single stranded recombinant virus to its double stranded form.

Abstract: A method of prolonging gene expression by reducing immune response to a recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) bearing a desired gene administered into the muscle of a mammal is described.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hybrid vector construct which comprises a portion of an adenovirus, 5′ and 3′ ITR sequences from an AAV, and a selected transgene. Also provided is a hybrid virus linked via a polycation conjugate to an AAV rep gene to form a single particle. These trans-infection particles are characterized by high titer transgene delivery to a host cell and the ability to stably integrate the transgene into the host cell chromosome. Also disclosed is the use of the hybrid vectors and viruses to produce large quantities of recombinant AAV.

Abstract: A recombinant adenovirus and a method for producing the virus are provided which utilize a recombinant shuttle vector comprising adenovirus DNA sequence for the 5′ and 3′ cis-elements necessary for replication and virion encapsidation in the absence of sequence encoding viral genes and a selected minigene linked thereto, and a helper adenovirus comprising sufficient adenovirus gene sequences necessary for a productive viral infection. Desirably the helper gene is crippled by modifications to its 5′ packaging sequences, which facilitates purification of the viral particle from the helper virus.

Abstract: A recombinant vector comprises chimpanzee adenovirus sequences and a heterologous gene under the control of regulatory sequences. A cell line which expresses chimpanzee adenovirus gene(s) is also disclosed. Methods of using the vectors and cell lines are provided.

Abstract: A recombinant adenovirus and a method for producing the virus are provided which utilize a recombinant shuttle vector comprising adenovirus DNA sequence for the 5' and 3' cis-elements necessary for replication and virion encapsidation in the absence of sequence encoding viral genes and a selected minigene linked thereto, and a helper adenovirus comprising sufficient adenovirus gene sequences necessary for a productive viral infection. Desirably, the helper gene is crippled by modifications to its 5' packaging sequences, which facilitates purification of the viral particle from the helper virus.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hybrid vector construct which comprises a portion of an adenovirus, 5' and 3'ITR sequences from an AAV, and a selected transgene. Also provided is a hybrid virus linked via a polycation conjugate to an AAV rep gene to form a single particle. These trans-infection particles are characterized by high titer transgene delivery to a host cell and the ability to stably integrate the transgene into the host cell chromosome. Also disclosed is the use of the hybrid vectors and viruses to produce large quantities of recombinant AAV.

Abstract: A method of gene transfer involving administering a recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) bearing the desired gene into the muscle of the animal is described.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hybrid vector construct which comprises a portion of an adenovirus, 5' and 3' ITR sequences from an AAV, and a selected transgene. Other hybrid vectors form a polycation conjugate and incorporate an AAV rep gene in a single particle. These hybrid virus vectors are characterized by high titer transgene delivery to a host cell and the ability to stably integrate the transgene into the host cell chromosome. Also disclosed is the use of the hybrid vectors to produce large quantities of recombinant AAV.

Abstract: A method for enhancing the efficiency of transduction of a recombinant AAV into a target cell is provided. The target cell is infected with a recombinant adeno-associated virus comprising a selected transgene under the control of regulatory sequences. The infected cell is contacted with an agent which facilitates the conversion of single stranded recombinant virus to its double stranded form. When this conversion occurs in the target cell, enhanced transduction of the recombinant virus into said target cell results. The agent can be a helper virus providing a gene which facilitates the conversion, or an agent to which the infected cell is exposed, which facilitates the conversion. In a similar manner, a novel recombinant AAV is provided which contains the facilitating gene and the transgene. The methods may be performed ex vivo or in vivo.