Patents by Inventor Krishnan Subramani
Krishnan Subramani has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12199886Abstract: The subject technology relates to the management of a shared buffer memory in a network switch. Systems, methods, and machine readable media are provided for receiving a data packet at a first network queue from among a plurality of network queues, determining if a fill level of a queue in a shared buffer of the network switch exceeds a dynamic queue threshold, and in an event that the fill level of the shared buffer exceeds the dynamic queue threshold, determining if a fill level of the first network queue is less than a static queue minimum threshold.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2023Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Peter Newman, Georges Akis
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Patent number: 12126513Abstract: Systems and methods for protecting external memory resources to prevent bandwidth collapse in a network processor. One embodiment is a network processor including an input port configured to receive packets from a source device, on-chip memory configured to store packets in queues, an external memory interface configured to couple the on-chip memory with an external memory providing a backing store to the on-chip memory, and bandwidth monitor configured to measure a bandwidth utilization of the external memory. The network processor also includes a processor configured to apply the bandwidth utilization of the external memory to a congestion notification profile, to generate one or more congestion notifications based on the bandwidth utilization applied to the congestion notification profile, and to send the one or more congestion notifications to the source device to request decreasing packet rate for decreasing the bandwidth utilization of the external memory.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2021Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks OyInventors: Brian Alleyne, Matias Cavuoti, Li-Chuan Egan, Mimi Dannhardt, Krishnan Subramani, Mohamed Abdul Malick Mohamed Usman, Roxanna Ganji, Stephen Russell
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Patent number: 11895029Abstract: Systems and methods for protecting external memory resources to prevent bandwidth collapse in a network processor. One embodiment is a network processor including an input port configured to receive packets from a source device, on-chip memory configured to store packets in queues, and external memory configured to provide a backing store to the on-chip memory. The network processor also includes a processor configured, in response to determining that the source device is unresponsive to a congestion notification, to reduce a size of one or more queues to prevent packets transferring from the on-chip memory to the external memory.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2021Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks OyInventors: Brian Alleyne, Matias Cavuoti, Li-Chuan Egan, Mimi Dannhardt, Krishnan Subramani, Mohamed Abdul Malick Mohamed Usman, Roxanna Ganji, Stephen Russell
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Publication number: 20230412523Abstract: The subject technology relates to the management of a shared buffer memory in a network switch. Systems, methods, and machine readable media are provided for receiving a data packet at a first network queue from among a plurality of network queues, determining if a fill level of a queue in a shared buffer of the network switch exceeds a dynamic queue threshold, and in an event that the fill level of the shared buffer exceeds the dynamic queue threshold, determining if a fill level of the first network queue is less than a static queue minimum threshold.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 1, 2023Publication date: December 21, 2023Inventors: Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Peter Newman, Georges Akis
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Publication number: 20230188467Abstract: Systems and methods for protecting external memory resources to prevent bandwidth collapse in a network processor. One embodiment is a network processor including an input port configured to receive packets from a source device, on-chip memory configured to store packets in queues, and external memory configured to provide a backing store to the on-chip memory. The network processor also includes a processor configured, in response to determining that the source device is unresponsive to a congestion notification, to reduce a size of one or more queues to prevent packets transferring from the on-chip memory to the external memory.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2021Publication date: June 15, 2023Inventors: Brian Alleyne, Matias Cavuoti, Li-Chuan Egan, Mimi Dannhardt, Krishnan Subramani, Mohamed Abdul Malick Mohamed Usman, Roxanna Ganji, Stephen Russell
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Publication number: 20230188447Abstract: Systems and methods for protecting external memory resources to prevent bandwidth collapse in a network processor. One embodiment is a network processor including an input port configured to receive packets from a source device, on-chip memory configured to store packets in queues, an external memory interface configured to couple the on-chip memory with an external memory providing a backing store to the on-chip memory, and bandwidth monitor configured to measure a bandwidth utilization of the external memory. The network processor also includes a processor configured to apply the bandwidth utilization of the external memory to a congestion notification profile, to generate one or more congestion notifications based on the bandwidth utilization applied to the congestion notification profile, and to send the one or more congestion notifications to the source device to request decreasing packet rate for decreasing the bandwidth utilization of the external memory.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2021Publication date: June 15, 2023Inventors: Brian Alleyne, Matias Cavuoti, Li-Chuan Egan, Mimi Dannhardt, Krishnan Subramani, Mohamed Abdul Malick Mohamed Usman, Roxanna Ganji, Stephen Russell
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Publication number: 20230145162Abstract: The subject technology relates to the management of a shared buffer memory in a network switch. Systems, methods, and machine readable media are provided for receiving a data packet at a first network queue from among a plurality of network queues, determining if a fill level of a queue in a shared buffer of the network switch exceeds a dynamic queue threshold, and in an event that the fill level of the shared buffer exceeds the dynamic queue threshold, determining if a fill level of the first network queue is less than a static queue minimum threshold.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 12, 2023Publication date: May 11, 2023Inventors: Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Peter Newman, Georges Akis
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Patent number: 11563695Abstract: The subject technology relates to the management of a shared buffer memory in a network switch. Systems, methods, and machine readable media are provided for receiving a data packet at a first network queue from among a plurality of network queues, determining if a fill level of a queue in a shared buffer of the network switch exceeds a dynamic queue threshold, and in an event that the fill level of the shared buffer exceeds the dynamic queue threshold, determining if a fill level of the first network queue is less than a static queue minimum threshold.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2016Date of Patent: January 24, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Peter Newman, Georges Akis
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Patent number: 11196648Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for monitoring queue occupancy in a network buffer, detecting microbursts, and analyzing the same.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2019Date of Patent: December 7, 2021Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Krishnan Subramani, Vinod Mitulal, Kinjal Shah, Georges Akis
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Patent number: 10560391Abstract: A network device is configured to transmit acknowledgement packets according to the length of the egress queue. The network device receives data packets from one or more endpoints and buffers the data packets in an egress buffer before transmitting the data packets. The network device also receives acknowledgement packets that are sent in response to data packets previously transmitted by the network device. The network device buffers the acknowledgement packets in an acknowledgement buffer. The network device transmits the acknowledgement packets at an acknowledgment rate that is based on a queue length of the egress buffer.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2018Date of Patent: February 11, 2020Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Rong Pan, Parvin Taheri, Liyuan Quan, Sha Ma, Krishnan Subramani
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Publication number: 20190342193Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for monitoring queue occupancy in a network buffer, detecting microbursts, and analyzing the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 17, 2019Publication date: November 7, 2019Inventors: Krishnan Subramani, Vinod Mitulal, Kinjal Shah, Georges Akis
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Patent number: 10439952Abstract: A network device receives a packet at a port from among a number of ports. A queue threshold is randomly adjusted for a queue having an output buffer to which the packet is stored. When a fullness of the queue exceeds the adjusted queue threshold, at a time when the packet is to be enqueued into the queue, an action is performed. The action includes either dropping the received packet, or flow-controlling the port at which the packet is received.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2016Date of Patent: October 8, 2019Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Peter Newman, Georges Akis
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Patent number: 10374912Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for monitoring queue occupancy in a network buffer, detecting microbursts, and analyzing the same.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2016Date of Patent: August 6, 2019Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Krishnan Subramani, Vinod Mitulal, Kinjal Shah, Georges Akis
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Publication number: 20190222528Abstract: A network device is configured to transmit acknowledgement packets according to the length of the egress queue. The network device receives data packets from one or more endpoints and buffers the data packets in an egress buffer before transmitting the data packets. The network device also receives acknowledgement packets that are sent in response to data packets previously transmitted by the network device. The network device buffers the acknowledgement packets in an acknowledgement buffer. The network device transmits the acknowledgement packets at an acknowledgment rate that is based on a queue length of the egress buffer.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2018Publication date: July 18, 2019Inventors: Rong Pan, Parvin Taheri, Liyuan Quan, Sha Ma, Krishnan Subramani
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Patent number: 10305819Abstract: A network switch includes a buffer to store network packets linked to queues to feed the packets to output ports of the switch associated with the queues. The buffer is shared dynamically among multiple traffic pools. The network switch determines per-pool dynamic thresholds each based on an amount of unused buffer space, and per-queue dynamic thresholds based on amounts of unused buffer space available in the pools with which the queues are associated. The network switch receives packets, and for each received packet, the network switch admits the packet to the pool with which the packet is associated and the queue for which the packet is destined if (i) occupancy of the associated pool is less than the corresponding per-pool dynamic threshold, and (ii) occupancy of the queue for which the packet is destined is less than the corresponding per-queue dynamic threshold, and otherwise drops the packet.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2015Date of Patent: May 28, 2019Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Mohammadreza Alizadeh Attar, Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Georges Akis, Peter Newman
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Publication number: 20180063030Abstract: The subject technology relates to the management of a shared buffer memory in a network switch. Systems, methods, and machine readable media are provided for receiving a data packet at a first network queue from among a plurality of network queues, determining if a fill level of a queue in a shared buffer of the network switch exceeds a dynamic queue threshold, and in an event that the fill level of the shared buffer exceeds the dynamic queue threshold, determining if a fill level of the first network queue is less than a static queue minimum threshold.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2016Publication date: March 1, 2018Inventors: Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Peter Newman, Georges Akis
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Publication number: 20180034718Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for monitoring queue occupancy in a network buffer, detecting microbursts, and analyzing the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 28, 2016Publication date: February 1, 2018Inventors: Krishnan Subramani, Vinod Mitulal, Kinjal Shah, Georges Akis
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Dynamic protection of shared memory and packet descriptors used by output queues in a network device
Patent number: 9866401Abstract: A network switch includes a buffer to store network packets and packet descriptors (PDs) used to link the packets into queues for output ports. The buffer and PDs are shared among the multiple traffic pools. The switch receives a multicast packet for queues in a given pool. The switch determines if there is unused buffer space available for packets in the given pool based on a pool dynamic threshold, if there is unused buffer space available for packets in each queue based on a queue dynamic threshold for the queue, if there are unused PDs available to the given pool based on a pool dynamic threshold for PDs, and if there are unused PDs available for each queue based on a queue dynamic threshold for PDs for the queue. The network switch admits the packet only into the queues for which all of the determining operations pass.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2015Date of Patent: January 9, 2018Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Mohammadreza Alizadeh Attar, Sha Ma, Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Georges Akis, Peter Newman -
Dynamic Protection Of Shared Memory And Packet Descriptors Used By Output Queues In A Network Device
Publication number: 20160337142Abstract: A network switch includes a buffer to store network packets and packet descriptors (PDs) used to link the packets into queues for output ports. The buffer and PDs are shared among the multiple traffic pools. The switch receives a multicast packet for queues in a given pool. The switch determines if there is unused buffer space available for packets in the given pool based on a pool dynamic threshold, if there is unused buffer space available for packets in each queue based on a queue dynamic threshold for the queue, if there are unused PDs available to the given pool based on a pool dynamic threshold for PDs, and if there are unused PDs available for each queue based on a queue dynamic threshold for PDs for the queue. The network switch admits the packet only into the queues for which all of the determining operations pass.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2015Publication date: November 17, 2016Inventors: Mohammadreza Alizadeh Attar, Sha Ma, Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Georges Akis, Peter Newman -
Publication number: 20160337258Abstract: A network switch includes a buffer to store network packets linked to queues to feed the packets to output ports of the switch associated with the queues. The buffer is shared dynamically among multiple traffic pools. The network switch determines per-pool dynamic thresholds each based on an amount of unused buffer space, and per-queue dynamic thresholds based on amounts of unused buffer space available in the pools with which the queues are associated. The network switch receives packets, and for each received packet, the network switch admits the packet to the pool with which the packet is associated and the queue for which the packet is destined if (i) occupancy of the associated pool is less than the corresponding per-pool dynamic threshold, and (ii) occupancy of the queue for which the packet is destined is less than the corresponding per-queue dynamic threshold, and otherwise drops the packet.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2015Publication date: November 17, 2016Inventors: Mohammadreza Alizadeh Attar, Vinod Mitulal, Krishnan Subramani, Georges Akis, Peter Newman