Patents by Inventor Kriteshwar K. Kohli

Kriteshwar K. Kohli has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11047705
    Abstract: A method, computer system, and a computer program product for providing a personalized anxiety-reducing navigation system for a user utilizing augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) is provided. The present invention may include detecting a current location of the user. The present invention may then include, in response to detecting the current location of the user is beyond a comfort boundary threshold, determining a stress state of the user. The present invention may also activate an AR system. The present invention may further, in response to determining the determined stress state of the user is high, activate a VR system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Divya Kannan Chakravarthi, Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Vinod A. Valecha, John A. Lyons
  • Publication number: 20210010821
    Abstract: A method, computer system, and a computer program product for providing a personalized anxiety-reducing navigation system for a user utilizing augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) is provided. The present invention may include detecting a current location of the user. The present invention may then include, in response to detecting the current location of the user is beyond a comfort boundary threshold, determining a stress state of the user. The present invention may also activate an AR system. The present invention may further, in response to determining the determined stress state of the user is high, activate a VR system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2019
    Publication date: January 14, 2021
    Inventors: DIVYA KANNAN CHAKRAVARTHI, Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Vinod A. Valecha, John A. Lyons
  • Patent number: 10386714
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include methods, program products, and systems for creating a knowledge base for optical proximity correction (OPC). Methods according to the disclosure can include: fabricating a circuit using a proposed IC layout; identifying a plurality of features in an image of the fabricated circuit; predicting, based on the identifying and a predictive algorithm, whether the fabricated circuit includes a printed sub-resolution assist feature (SRAF) from the proposed IC layout; determining the predicting as being correct when the fabricated circuit includes the printed SRAF, or as being incorrect when the fabricated circuit does not include the printed SRAF; in response to the predicting being incorrect: adjusting the predictive algorithm, and flagging the fabricated circuit as incorrectly predicted; in response to the predicting being correct, flagging the fabricated circuit as correctly predicted; and storing the image of the fabricated circuit in a repository of training data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2019
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Mark N. Jobes, Ioana C. Graur
  • Patent number: 10192822
    Abstract: A method for forming a precision resistor or an e-fuse structure where tungsten silicon is used. The tungsten silicon layer is modified by implanting nitrogen into the structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2019
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Domingo A. Ferrer, Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Siddarth A. Krishnan, Joseph F. Shepard, Jr., Keith Kwong Hon Wong
  • Publication number: 20180196340
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include methods, program products, and systems for creating a knowledge base for optical proximity correction (OPC). Methods according to the disclosure can include: fabricating a circuit using a proposed IC layout; identifying a plurality of features in an image of the fabricated circuit; predicting, based on the identifying and a predictive algorithm, whether the fabricated circuit includes a printed sub-resolution assist feature (SRAF) from the proposed IC layout; determining the predicting as being correct when the fabricated circuit includes the printed SRAF, or as being incorrect when the fabricated circuit does not include the printed SRAF; in response to the predicting being incorrect: adjusting the predictive algorithm, and flagging the fabricated circuit as incorrectly predicted; in response to the predicting being correct, flagging the fabricated circuit as correctly predicted; and storing the image of the fabricated circuit in a repository of training data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2017
    Publication date: July 12, 2018
    Inventors: Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Mark N. Jobes, Ioana C. Graur
  • Patent number: 10008421
    Abstract: A method includes measuring a difference between a primary X-ray diffraction peak and a secondary X-ray diffraction peak, the primary X-ray diffraction peak corresponds to an unstrained portion of a semiconductor substrate and the secondary X-ray diffraction peak corresponds to a strained portion of the semiconductor substrate, the difference between the primary X-ray diffraction peak and the secondary X-ray diffraction peak includes a delta shift peak that corresponds to changes in a crystal lattice caused by a stress applied to the strained portion of the semiconductor substrate, the delta shift peak includes variations in a deep trench capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Donghun Kang, Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Oh-jung Kwon, Anita Madan, Conal E. Murray
  • Publication number: 20180096904
    Abstract: A method includes measuring a difference between a primary X-ray diffraction peak and a secondary X-ray diffraction peak, the primary X-ray diffraction peak corresponds to an unstrained portion of a semiconductor substrate and the secondary X-ray diffraction peak corresponds to a strained portion of the semiconductor substrate, the difference between the primary X-ray diffraction peak and the secondary X-ray diffraction peak includes a delta shift peak that corresponds to changes in a crystal lattice caused by a stress applied to the strained portion of the semiconductor substrate, the delta shift peak includes variations in a deep trench capacitance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2017
    Publication date: April 5, 2018
    Inventors: Donghun Kang, Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Oh-jung Kwon, Anita Madan, Conal E. Murray
  • Patent number: 9892979
    Abstract: A semiconductor device or article includes a substrate including a feature and divided into a feature region in which the feature is formed and a pad region in which the substrate is substantially unmodified, and a layer of interest applied over the substrate and feature. The pad and feature regions are irradiated and resulting photoelectron intensities are recorded and used to determine a thickness of the layer of interest over the feature. In addition, if the layer of interest includes an atomic species distinct from any in the substrate, an actual dose of the atomic species can be determined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Sean M. Polvino
  • Patent number: 9870960
    Abstract: A method includes measuring a difference between a primary X-ray diffraction peak and a secondary X-ray diffraction peak, the primary X-ray diffraction peak corresponds to an unstrained portion of a semiconductor substrate and the secondary X-ray diffraction peak corresponds to a strained portion of the semiconductor substrate, the difference between the primary X-ray diffraction peak and the secondary X-ray diffraction peak includes a delta shift peak that corresponds to changes in a crystal lattice caused by a stress applied to the strained portion of the semiconductor substrate, the delta shift peak includes variations in a deep trench capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Donghun Kang, Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Oh-jung Kwon, Anita Madan, Conal E. Murray
  • Publication number: 20160372385
    Abstract: A semiconductor device or article includes a substrate including a feature and divided into a feature region in which the feature is formed and a pad region in which the substrate is substantially unmodified, and a layer of interest applied over the substrate and feature. The pad and feature regions are irradiated and resulting photoelectron intensities are recorded and used to determine a thickness of the layer of interest over the feature. In addition, if the layer of interest includes an atomic species distinct from any in the substrate, an actual dose of the atomic species can be determined.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2015
    Publication date: December 22, 2016
    Inventors: Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Sean M. Polvino
  • Publication number: 20160240478
    Abstract: A method for forming a precision resistor or an e-fuse structure where tungsten silicon is used. The tungsten silicon layer is modified by implanting nitrogen into the structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 16, 2015
    Publication date: August 18, 2016
    Inventors: Domingo A. Ferrer, Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Siddarth A. Krishnan, Joseph F. Shepard, JR., Keith Kwong Hon Wong
  • Publication number: 20160178679
    Abstract: A method includes measuring a difference between a primary X-ray diffraction peak and a secondary X-ray diffraction peak, the primary X-ray diffraction peak corresponds to an unstrained portion of a semiconductor substrate and the secondary X-ray diffraction peak corresponds to a strained portion of the semiconductor substrate, the difference between the primary X-ray diffraction peak and the secondary X-ray diffraction peak includes a delta shift peak that corresponds to changes in a crystal lattice caused by a stress applied to the strained portion of the semiconductor substrate, the delta shift peak includes variations in a deep trench capacitance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2014
    Publication date: June 23, 2016
    Inventors: Donghun Kang, Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Oh-jung Kwon, Anita Madan, Conal E. Murray
  • Patent number: 9201027
    Abstract: Evaluating a semiconductor wafer may include recording a first intensity of a reflection of an X-ray beam onto a test area on a substrate of the semiconductor wafer at a detector as the X-ray beam is projected substantially perpendicular to a length of expected, periodic structures in the test area and at an angle defined between the X-ray beam and a surface of the test area. Second intensities may be recorded of the reflection of the X-ray beam onto the test area as the X-ray beam is projected onto the test area at increments from the angle. Intensity peaks in the recordings of the first and second intensities are identified and, based on positions of the intensity peaks relative to the test area, a peak spacing between the plurality of expected, periodic structures is determined indicative of pitch walking or epitaxial merge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2015
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.
    Inventors: Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Patrick E. Lindo, Anita Madan, Teresa L. Pinto
  • Publication number: 20150233844
    Abstract: Evaluating a semiconductor wafer may include recording a first intensity of a reflection of an X-ray beam onto a test area on a substrate of the semiconductor wafer at a detector as the X-ray beam is projected substantially perpendicular to a length of expected, periodic structures in the test area and at an angle defined between the X-ray beam and a surface of the test area. Second intensities may be recorded of the reflection of the X-ray beam onto the test area as the X-ray beam is projected onto the test area at increments from the angle. Intensity peaks in the recordings of the first and second intensities are identified and, based on positions of the intensity peaks relative to the test area, a peak spacing between the plurality of expected, periodic structures is determined indicative of pitch walking or epitaxial merge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2014
    Publication date: August 20, 2015
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kriteshwar K. Kohli, Patrick E. Lindo, Anita Madan, Teresa L. Pinto