Abstract: A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving a bitstream comprising a sub-picture partitioned from a picture and a sequence parameter set (SPS) comprising a sub-picture size and a sub-picture location. The SPS is parsed to obtain the sub-picture size of the sub-picture and the sub-picture location of the sub-picture. The sub-picture is decoded based on the sub-picture size and the sub-picture location to create a video sequence. The video sequence is forwarded for display.

Abstract: A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes encoding a bitstream comprising a video parameter set (VPS) and one or more sublayers. A buffering period (BP) supplemental enhancement information (SEI) message comprising a BP maximum sublayers minus one (bp_max_sublayers_minus1) is also encoded into the bitstream. The bp_max_sublayers_minus1 is set to a value in a range of zero to a maximum number of sublayers indicated in the VPS. A hypothetical reference decoder (HRD) is initialized based on the BP SEI message. A set of bitstream conformance tests are performed on the sublayers. The bitstream is stored for communication toward a decoder.

Abstract: A method is implemented by a PCC decoder and comprises: receiving, by the PCC decoder, a point cloud bitstream; performing, by the PCC decoder, buffering of the point cloud bitstream based on a time, the performing comprising determining the time based on a delay and a delay offset; and decoding, by the PCC decoder, the point cloud bitstream based on the buffering. A method is implemented by a PCC decoder and comprises: receiving, by the PCC decoder, a point cloud bitstream; performing, by the PCC decoder, buffering of the point cloud bitstream based on a delay, the delay is based on a first delay and a second delay; and decoding, by the PCC decoder, the point cloud bitstream based on the buffering.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and specifically to configurations and close-fitting joints for a second-order scissor damper and an assembly method for the same. There six parts in total, including first hinge joints, a first-order shuttle-shaped linkage mechanical component, second hinge joints, a second-order shuttle-shaped linkage mechanical component, third hinge joints, and a viscous damper; the second-order shuttle-shaped linkage mechanical component includes four small connecting rods of equal length and it is formed by hinging them together. The device of the present invention can constrain the joints, release the bending constraints on the ends of the rods, and enable a significant increase in the stroke amplification of the conventional scissor damper.

Abstract: A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving a bitstream comprising a plurality of sub-pictures associated with a picture and a flag. The sub-pictures are contained in a plurality of video coding layer (VCL) network abstraction layer (NAL) units. A NAL unit type value is the same for all VCL NAL units associated with the picture when the flag is set to a first value. When the flag is set to a second value, a first NAL unit type value for VCL NAL units containing one or more of the sub-pictures of the picture is different than a second NAL unit type value for VCL NAL units containing one or more of the sub-pictures of the picture. The sub-pictures are decoded based on the NAL unit type values. The sub-pictures are forwarded for display as part of a decoded video sequence.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to dual specificity antibodies which may bind to PD-L1 or PD-L2 and methods of using such antibodies to treat cancers, such as those that express or overexpress PD-L1 or PD-L2.

Abstract: Examples of video encoding methods and apparatus and video decoding methods and apparatus are described. An example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video and a bitstream of the video comprising one or more output layer sets according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies that a supplemental enhancement information (SEI) network abstraction layer (NAL) unit that includes a scalable-nested SEI message carrying picture timing information is not included due to use of a same picture timing in all output layer sets in the bitstream.

Abstract: An electron transport material and a fabricating method thereof according to embodiments of the present application are described, which relate to displays. The electron transport material has high electron mobility, which can improve a luminous efficiency of an OLED device. The fabricating method is simple to operate, and a performance of the organic light-emitting diode fabricating by using the electron transport material is also good.

Abstract: A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes encoding a coded picture in one or more video coding layer (VCL) network abstraction layer (NAL) units in a bitstream. A non-VCL NAL unit is encoded into the bitstream such that a temporal identifier (TemporalId) for the non-VCL NAL unit is constrained to be equal to a TemporalId of an access unit (AU) containing the non-VCL NAL unit when a NAL unit type (nal_unit_type) of the non-VCL NAL indicates a supplemental enhancement information (SEI) message. A set of bitstream conformance tests is performed on the bitstream based on the SEI message. The bitstream is stored for communication toward a decoder.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method are provided. The semiconductor structure includes: a substrate having a bit line extending along a first direction; a semiconductor channel located on the bit line; a semiconductor doping layer located on the side of the bit line, wherein the top surface of the semiconductor doping layer is connected to the semiconductor channel contact; a word line extending in the second direction, encircling part of the semiconductor channel, and the bottom surface of the word line is higher than the top surface of the bit line; a word line dielectric layer located between the word line and the semiconductor channel; an isolation layer located between the word line and the bit line and between the word line and the semiconductor doping layer. The device and method improve the prior weak electrical conductivity between the bit line structure and the active structure.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for manufacturing the semiconductor structure are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor base, a bit line and a word line. The semiconductor base includes a substrate and an isolation structure. The isolation structure is arranged above the substrate and configured to isolate a plurality of active regions from each other. The bit line is arranged in the substrate and connected to the plurality of active regions. The word line is arranged in the isolation structure, intersects with the plurality of active regions and surrounds the plurality of active regions. The substrate is a Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) substrate.

Abstract: Examples of video encoding methods and apparatus and video decoding methods and apparatus are described. An example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video including multiple layers and a bitstream of the video according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies that, in a first process of sub-bitstream extraction to output a first output sub-bitstream, the first output sub-bitstream is extracted without removing network abstraction layer (NAL) units of a particular type and having a particular NAL unit header identifier value, and wherein the particular type includes an access unit delimiter (AUD) NAL unit.

Abstract: A game control method is provided. The method comprises: acquiring the distance between a game character and a shielding face, and an included angle between the orientation of the game character and a vertical line of the shielding face; displaying a bunker-entering control on a graphical user interface when the distance is smaller than or equal to a first preset distance and the included angle is smaller than or equal to a preset included angle; and in response to a selection operation for the bunker-entering control, controlling the game character to move to a shielding area corresponding to the shielding face, such that a bunker shields the game character.

Abstract: Disclosed are an LED direct-view projection array light-emitting module and a display screen. The light-emitting module includes a video decoding drive board, a display unit drive board, display units, and an imaging unit from the bottom up. The present disclosure uses a semiconductor technology to integrate and miniaturize light sources that emit light actively to obtain integrated LED array chips as light-emitting sources, directly controls the light-emitting sources through a circuit, then uses magnification objective lenses to perform a certain magnification according to an application scenario requirement, and then focuses on and image each pixel by using a focusing lens. Through a combination of the magnification lenses and the focusing lenses, when the light source intensity is sufficient, products of various sizes can be designed; when splicing into a large screen, splicing angles can be adjusted arbitrarily to realize a flexible screen or a special-shaped screen.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an autophagosome for promoting healing of a diabetic wound, and a preparation method and use thereof. In the preparation method of the autophagosome provided in the present disclosure, the autophagosome is extracted from a starved vascular endothelial cell, and the production of the autophagosome does not require induction by an additional reagent. The preparation method of the present disclosure involves simple extraction conditions, does not require an ultracentrifuge, and can be implemented in an ordinary laboratory. In addition, a yield of the autophagosome is higher than a yield of an exosome. The present disclosure provides an easy-to-implement and low-cost treatment method without toxic and side effects for a patient suffering from a chronic refractory wound. The autophagosome of the present disclosure can promote healing of a diabetic wound, and reduce physiological and psychological burdens caused by a diabetic wound to a patient.

Abstract: A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes partitioning a picture into a plurality of first level tiles. A subset of the first level tiles is partitioned into a plurality of second level tiles. The first level tiles and the second level tiles are encoded into a bitstream. A split indication is encoded into the bitstream. The split indication indicates that at least one of the first level tiles is split into the second level tiles. The bitstream is stored for communication toward a decoder.

Abstract: The present application is applicable to the field of semiconductor technology and provides a method for packaging stacking a flip chip, which includes: placing a filling template on a substrate, the filling template being provided with a through hole of a preset pattern; filling a filling material into the through hole of the filling template, and after the filling material being formed on the substrate, removing the filling template; placing a chip with solder balls on the substrate formed with the filling material, such that at least a portion of the solder balls being covered by the filling material; and connecting the chip to the substrate through the solder balls, and curing the filling material with air gaps formed between the at least a portion of the solder balls covered with the filling material.

Abstract: A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving a bitstream comprising a current picture including a sub-picture coded according to inter-prediction. A motion vector for a block of the sub-picture is determined. A clipping function is applied to sample locations in a reference block to support application of an interpolation filter when the motion vector points outside of the sub-picture and when a flag is set to indicate the sub-picture is treated as a picture. The interpolation filter is applied to results of the clipping function to obtain a predicted sample value. The block is decoded based on the predicted sample value. The block is forwarded for display as part of a decoded video sequence.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a circCDK13-enriched engineered small extracellular vesicle (E-sEV), and a preparation method and use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biomedicine. The present disclosure provides a preparation method of the circCDK13-enriched E-sEV. In the present disclosure, human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hP-MSCs) are infected with a vector overexpressing circCDK13, and a resulting cell supernatant is collected to obtain a small extracellular vesicle (sEV) overexpressing the circCDK13, which is used for wound healing in diabetes mellitus (DM). The E-sEV shows a therapeutic effect on DM wounds that is significantly better than that of natural small extracellular vesicles (N-sEVs) secreted by the hP-MSCs. This product not only exhibits advantages in healing speed, but also has a greater application potential in stimulating skin appendage regeneration and improving the quality of wound healing.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical fields of genetic engineering and biotherapeutic drugs, and relates to an engineered exosome for treating hypertrophic scar (HTS), and a preparation method and use thereof. In the present disclosure, the engineered exosome for treating HTS is a mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived exosome overexpressing miR-141-3p. The exosome can significantly reduce formation of the HTS.