Abstract: A method for preparing-3,3?-diaminobenzidine, the method comprising the following steps: subjecting 4,4?-biphenol and N,N-dimethylsulfamoyl chloride to an esterification reaction in a specified solvent at 40-70° C. to obtain 4,4?-biphenyl bis(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonate) as a first intermediate; subjecting the 4,4?-biphenyl bis(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonate) to a chlorination reaction with a chlorinating reagent under acidic conditions to obtain 3,3?-dichloro-4,4?-biphenyl bis(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonate) as a second intermediate; subjecting the second intermediate 3,3?-dichloro-4,4?-biphenyl bis(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonate) to an ammonolysis reaction with anammoniation reagent in the presence of a combined catalyst to obtain a crude product of 3,3?,4,4?-tetraaminobiphenyl, wherein the combined catalyst is a mixture of proline, a cuprous salt and a phase transfer catalyst; and subjecting the crude product of 3,3?,4,4?-tetraaminobiphenyl to a post-treatment to obtain a purified 3,3?,4,4?-tetraaminobiphenyl product.

Abstract: An optical display system and an electronics apparatus are disclosed. The optical display system comprises: an image source, which generates image light; and an optical combiner, which includes two reflection-type polarization volume lenses working in a Bragg regime, wherein a first reflection-type polarization volume lens of the two reflection-type polarization volume lenses diffracts the image light of a first polarization to a first image and transmits the image light of a second polarization, and a second reflection-type polarization volume lens of the two reflection-type polarization volume lenses diffracts the image light of a third polarization to a second image and transmits the image light of a fourth polarization, the optical combiner outputs the first image and/or the second image as an combined image.

Abstract: A processing cartridge can be detachably installed in an electronic image forming device, where a protrusion capable of extending and retracting along a vertical direction is disposed inside the electronic image forming device. The processing cartridge includes a toner container and a waste toner container; and a movable element disposed at the lower side of the processing cartridge. The processing cartridge further includes a detachment preventing portion; the movable element is disposed with an abutting portion; and the abutting portion is capable of being abutted against the detachment preventing portion to prevent the movable element being disengaged. The processing cartridge further includes an elastic element; and the elastic element is configured to move the movable element toward the lower side of the processing cartridge.

Abstract: A low-floor electric axle assembly including: an axle housing, two hub motors, two planetary gear reducers, two hubs, a brake system, two C-shaped beams, and a suspension system. Mechanical mounting of the suspension system is compatible with a conventional axle. The axle housing has a left and right symmetrical dumbbell-shaped structure configured to bear a weight of a vehicle. The hub motors are inner rotor type motors and are separately arranged at two ends of the axle housing left and right symmetrically. The hub motors are arranged coaxially with two wheels respectively. Two hub motor rotors are connected to the planetary gear reducers respectively. Each of the planetary gear reducers is a single-stage planetary gear reducer. A sun gear of each of the planetary gear reducers receives power outputted by each of the hub motor. Two planetary gear reducer housings are power output ends connected to two rims respectively.

Abstract: The present invention provides a control method of a receiver. The control method includes the steps of: when the receiver enters a sleep/standby mode, continually detecting an auxiliary signal from an auxiliary channel to generate a detection result; and if the detection result indicates that the auxiliary signal has a preamble or a specific pattern, generating a wake-up control signal to wake up the receiver before successfully receiving the auxiliary signal having a wake-up command.

Abstract: An example apparatus for detecting objects in video frames includes a receiver to receive a plurality of video frames from a video camera. The apparatus also includes a first still image object detector to receive a first frame of the plurality of video frames and calculate localization information and confidence information for each potential object patch in the first frame. The apparatus further includes a second still image object detector to receive an adjacent frame of the plurality of video frames adjacent to the first frame and calculate localization information and confidence information for each potential object patch in the adjacent frame. The apparatus includes a similarity detector trained to detect paired patches between the first frame and the adjacent frame based on a comparison of the detected potential object patches.

Abstract: Anti-IL-12/IL-23p40 antibodies, such as ustekinumab, are used in methods and compositions for safe and effective treatment of psoriasis, particularly moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis, in pediatric patients. The methods and compositions address a clear unmet medical need in this patient population.

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for implementing cross-zone communication for computing zones executing different coding protocols. A server computer system may receive, via a proxy layer of a first instance of an application executing within a first computing zone according to a first set of coding protocols, a request for a service executed via a second instance of the application in a second computing zone according to a second, different set of coding protocols. The system may alter, via a remote layer of the first instance, a set of data specified in the request to comply with the second, set of protocols. The system may transmit, via the remote layer of the first instance to a remote layer of the second instance, the altered set of data. The system may advantageously provide a simplified development interface allowing for both development and testing within a local environment without deployment of multiple different services.

Abstract: This application provides a spread spectrum clock negotiation method, and a peripheral component interconnect express device and system, to implement dynamic negotiation between a transmit end and a receive end on an SSC capability in the peripheral component interconnect express system. The method includes: A second PCIe device generates first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether the second PCIe device has a spread spectrum clock capability. The second PCIe device sends the first indication information to a first PCIe device. The first PCIe device determines, based on the first indication information, whether to perform spread spectrum clock on a reference clock of the first PCIe device.

Abstract: A hydrogen-bonded organic framework nanosheet, a preparation method and application thereof are provided. The preparation method includes in a small heat-resistant glass container, mixing 1,2,4,5-tetrakis (4-carboxyphenyl) benzene (H4TCPB) with N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), heating until the solid is dissolved, placing the uncapped small glass container in a large heat-resistant glass container filled with some water, sealing the large glass container, standing and heating the large glass container in a constant-temperature oven to obtain colorless crystals, suction filtering to obtain a solid material, drying, grinding, and then dispersing the solid material in a solvent, performing ultrasonication in an ice-water bath, centrifuging to discard supernatant, and drying to obtain the hydrogen-bonded organic framework nanosheets.

Abstract: A hybrid single-limb patient circuit coupled to an inspiratory port and an expiratory port of a ventilator. The hybrid single-limb patient circuit may include a check valve positioned to direct breathing gases supplied from the inspiratory port in a single direction; a manifold pneumatically coupled to the check valve; a dual-purpose single limb, pneumatically coupled to the manifold and the non-invasive patient interface, to carry breathing gases to the non-invasive patient interface and carry exhaled gases from the non-invasive patient interface; and an exhalation tubing segment, pneumatically coupled to the manifold and the expiratory port, to carry the exhaled gases from the manifold to the expiratory port.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for estimating database management system performance, in which a performance change ratio of a DBMS can be determined once a first knob group, a second knob group, and a data volume of active data in data managed by the DBMS are obtained, without actually configuring the second knob group in the DBMS, executing a job by the DBMS, and then observing the execution. In other words, the performance change ratio of the DBMS can be estimated without interacting with the DBMS. DBMS security can be ensured, performance measurement approaches are provided for self-tuning and self-management of the DBMS, and reliable and stable running of the DBMS is ensured.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a ?LED light-emitting and display device without electrical contact, external carrier injection and mass transfer and a preparation method thereof. The ?LED light-emitting and display device includes one or more light-emitting pixels, and each light-emitting pixel includes a pixel lower electrode, a lower insulation layer, a ?LED chip, an upper insulation layer and a pixel upper electrode from bottom to top, wherein the upper insulation layer and the lower insulation layer prevent the ?LED chip from being in direct electrical contact with the pixel lower electrode and the pixel upper electrode, and the ?LED chip is lit by an alternating electric field through electromagnetic coupling.

Abstract: An embodiment includes identifying, during a video conference attended by a first attendee, other attendees of the video conference. The embodiment renders a virtual meeting environment including virtual representations of the other attendees, where the rendering includes accessing relationship characteristic data indicative of relationships between the first attendee and other attendees. The embodiment calculates positions for virtual representations of the other attendees in the first attendee's virtual field of view based on the relationship characteristic data. The embodiment also detects simultaneous speech from two of the other attendees and, in response, directs the individual speech from each of the other attendees to respective audio channels.

Abstract: A three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes a stack structure including interleaved first conductive layers and first dielectric layers, and a channel structure extending through the stack structure along a first direction in contact with a first semiconductor layer at a bottom portion of the channel structure. The channel structure includes a semiconductor channel, and a memory film over the semiconductor channel. The semiconductor channel includes an angled structure, and a first width of the semiconductor channel at the bottom portion of the channel structure below the angled structure is smaller than a second width of the semiconductor channel at an upper portion of the channel structure above the angled structure.

Abstract: Disclosed are an emergency control method and system based on source-load-storage regulation and cutback. According to the method, output power of power generating sources is regulated according to a power regulating quantity and a frequency regulation requirement, an output power compensation and output frequency of each power generating source are maintained within permissible ranges, so that a balance between power supply and demand of a power distribution network is maintained; and standby energy-storage power stations are used to make up a power gap, and an external power supply system is used to assist in making up a power deficiency, so that large load disturbance can be handled make up the power gap.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for continuously producing an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene by the ethylene slurry polymerization, wherein raw materials containing ethylene and optionally at least one comonomer are subjected to a continuous slurry polymerization in a hydrogen free atmosphere in the ethylene slurry polymerization condition by using 2-6 ethylene slurry polymerization reaction tanks connected in series, and the deviations of the polymerization temperatures, the polymerization pressures, and the gas phase compositions between the tanks each other are controlled to certain ranges. The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene having the viscosity-average molecular weight of 150-800×104 g/mol can be continuously produced. This process has flexible polymerization manner, large room for adjusting and controlling, and stable polymer performance.

Abstract: A photosensitive assembly includes a circuit board. The circuit board has a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a first through hole extending through the first surface and the second surface. A photosensitive chip is disposed on the second surface. The photosensitive chip has a photosensitive area and a non-photosensitive area connected to the photosensitive area, the non-photosensitive area is electrically connected to one side of the second surface, and the photosensitive area is exposed from the first through hole. A reinforcing plate is disposed on the first surface. A thermal conductive layer is disposed on the photosensitive chip, and the thermal conductive layer includes a silica gel or a metal.

Abstract: A data storage method includes: in response to a stream ID carried by an IO write request of a host satisfying a first preset condition, writing data corresponding to the IO write request into a first storage unit; and in response to the stream ID carried by the IO write request satisfying a second preset condition, writing the data corresponding to the IO write request into a second storage unit, wherein the stream ID indicates write latency requirement information of the data corresponding to the IO write request, wherein a data write latency indicated by the stream ID satisfying the first preset condition is less than the data write latency indicated by the stream ID satisfying the second preset condition, wherein a read and write performance of the first storage unit is higher than the read and write performance of the second storage unit.