Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and a communication device for assigning a scheduling grant. The method for assigning a scheduling grant includes: receiving a grant value, an E-TFCI offset value, and a data stream identifier corresponding to the E-TFCI offset value, where the E-TFCI offset value is determined by the Node B according to data transmitted by a mobile terminal through two data streams; determining, according to the grant value, a transport block size of the data stream identified by the data stream identifier in a current TTI; and determining a transport block size of the other data stream in the current TTI according to the transport block size and the E-TFCI offset value. in the embodiments of the present invention the MIMO technology may be applied to the HSUPA technology.

Abstract: A switching method and device are disclosed by the present invention. The switching method according to the embodiments of the present invention includes: receiving from a base station a switching indication information that requires a UE to switch a TTI; sending to the base station a switching confirmation information with which the switching indication information is confirmed; and switching the TTI. The switching method according to the embodiments of the present invention includes: sending to a UE a switching indication information that requires the UE to switch a TTI; and receiving from the UE a switching confirmation information with which the switching indication information is confirmed. By using the switching method and device according to the embodiments of the present invention, the delay of switching the TTI can be shortened and the TTI can be switched quickly.

Abstract: Nanoparticles for insect RNAi via oral delivery are provided, along with methods of silencing a target gene in a target insect using RNAi are provided. The nanoparticles comprise a polymer matrix and insect dsRNA. The dsRNA comprises at least one sequence having a region of complementarity substantially complementary to at least a portion of an mRNA transcript of the target gene. Insect baits comprising the nanoparticles are also provided. Methods of screening target gene functions are also provided using the methods disclosed herein.

Abstract: A switching method and device are disclosed by the present invention. The switching method according to the embodiments of the present invention includes: receiving from a base station a switching indication information that requires a UE to switch a TTI; sending to the base station a switching confirmation information with which the switching indication information is confirmed; and switching the TTI. The switching method according to the embodiments of the present invention includes: sending to a UE a switching indication information that requires the UE to switch a TTI; and receiving from the UE a switching confirmation information with which the switching indication information is confirmed. By using the switching method and device according to the embodiments of the present invention, the delay of switching the TTI can be shortened and the TTI can be switched quickly.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining a transmission time interval, a base station, and a radio network controller. A base station receives uplink data sent from a user equipment in an idle state or a cell forward access channel state on an enhanced dedicated transmission channel. The base station determines a transmission time interval (TTI) used by the user equipment for sending the uplink data, and sends the uplink data and a transmission time interval indicator in an enhanced dedicated transmission channel data frame to a radio network controller. The radio network controller acquires the TTI, thereby ensuring that the radio network controller selects and configures an appropriate TTI for the user equipment when the user equipment transits from the Cell_FACH state to the Cell_DCH state.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for uplink access and a terminal device. The method includes: obtaining load information of multiple cells, where the load information is interference level values of the multiple cells or comparison relationship values of the interference level values; and determining, according to the load information of the multiple cells, an uplink access carrier to be used for uplink access. According to the embodiments of the present invention, when a terminal device initiates uplink access actively, the terminal device can select a proper uplink access carrier according to load information such as the interference level values of cells or comparison relationship values of the interference level values.

Abstract: Nanoparticles for insect RNAi via oral delivery are provided, along with methods of silencing a target gene in a target insect using RNAi are provided. The nanoparticles comprise a polymer matrix and insect dsRNA. The dsRNA comprises at least one sequence having a region of complementarity substantially complementary to at least a portion of an mRNA transcript of the target gene. Insect baits comprising the nanoparticles are also provided. Methods of screening target gene functions are also provided using the methods disclosed herein.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and a communication device for assigning a scheduling grant. The method for assigning a scheduling grant includes: receiving a grant value, an E-TFCI offset value, and a data stream identifier corresponding to the E-TFCI offset value, where the E-TFCI offset value is determined by the Node B according to data transmitted by a mobile terminal through two data streams; determining, according to the grant value, a transport block size of the data stream identified by the data stream identifier in a current TTI; and determining a transport block size of the other data stream in the current TTI according to the transport block size and the E-TFCI offset value. in the embodiments of the present invention the MIMO technology may be applied to the HSUPA technology.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for random access are provided. The method includes: receiving, by a User Equipment (UE), an access indication message including a UE identifier (ID) and a corresponding resource number (101); sending a Dedicated Physical Control Channel (DPCCH) preamble by using an uplink resource corresponding to the resource number and preset initial transmit power (102); and if it is determined that an acquisition indication is received, determining, by the UE, that an access succeeds (103). Therefore, the reliability of information transmission is ensured, the delay in an access process is reduced, and fast implementation of uplink search is ensured.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a data retransmission method and user equipment, where the method includes: if a network indicates switching from a dual stream transmission mode to a single stream transmission mode, stopping data transmission of one data stream and clearing data in an HARQ process of the stopped data stream; or if a network indicates switching from a single stream transmission mode to a dual stream transmission mode, transmitting retransmission data in an HARQ process of the original data stream without changing the HARQ process number, and transmitting new data in the HARQ process of a new data stream; or using the retransmission data of the original data stream as new data to transmit in the HARQ process of either the original data stream or new data stream.

Abstract: A switching method and device are disclosed by the present invention. The switching method according to the embodiments of the present invention includes: receiving from a base station a switching indication information that requires a UE to switch a TTI; sending to the base station a switching confirmation information with which the switching indication information is confirmed; and switching the TTI. The switching method according to the embodiments of the present invention includes: sending to a UE a switching indication information that requires the UE to switch a TTI; and receiving from the UE a switching confirmation information with which the switching indication information is confirmed. By using the switching method and device according to the embodiments of the present invention, the delay of switching the TTI can be shortened and the TTI can be switched quickly.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a communication method and system using MIMO technology. The communication method includes: a network side device determines whether a UE uses a single-stream mode or a multi-stream mode as an uplink data transmission mode; and the network side device notifies the UE of indication information indicating the determined uplink data transmission mode. The communication method and system help the UE to use a specific uplink data transmission mode in combination with various factors, therefore reducing a delay of an uplink data transmission, improving an uplink data transmission speed, thereby meeting development needs of uplink high-speed data communication services of the UE.

Abstract: A structure of light box assembly is disclosed in the invention, which includes an upper plastic frame and a lower plastic frame, and each of them can be formed by a plastic sheet or two same plastic sheets. Besides, at least four supporting columns are used to connect and support the two plastic frames. In addition, a plurality of side plate, an upper cover plate, and a lower cover plates are separately installed according to different planes formed by each of the plastic frames and each of the supporting columns so as to construct a box body. Also, an erect diffusion plate is provided at each corner of the box body corresponding to the position of its relative supporting column so that each of the four diffusion plates is to cover the outer field of each of the vertical light tubes. Thus, uniformly distributed light can be provided, and a solid and uniform light source can be provided as well.

Abstract: A structure of light box assembly is disclosed in the invention, which includes an upper plastic frame and a lower plastic frame, and each of them can be formed by a plastic sheet or two same plastic sheets. Besides, at least four supporting columns are used to connect and support the two plastic frames. In addition, a plurality of side plate, an upper cover plate, and a lower cover plates are separately installed according to different planes formed by each of the plastic frames and each of the supporting columns so as to construct a box body. Also, an erect diffusion plate is provided at each corner of the box body corresponding to the position of its relative supporting column so that each of the four diffusion plates is to cover the outer field of each of the vertical light tubes. Thus, uniformly distributed light can be provided, and a solid and uniform light source can be provided as well.