Abstract: Methods and systems for determining a change in condition of a rock bolt. Some methods may comprise, at a first point in time, propagating shear and longitudinal ultrasonic waves along the rock bolt to measure a first time of flight for each of the shear and longitudinal waves, at a second point in time after the first point in time, propagating shear and longitudinal ultrasonic waves along the rock bolt to measure a second time of flight for each of the shear and longitudinal waves, and using the relative changes of the first and second time of flights, determining the change in condition of the rock bolt section.

Abstract: A surgical positioning system and a positioning method thereof arrange positioning elements on a user. An image-capturing device prescans the body of the user to generate a set of scanned images that include first marker points representing the positions of the positioning elements. A host creates a 3D model of the body with the set of scanned images. An X-ray machine scans the body of the user to generate a set of 2D images including second marker points representing the positions of the positioning elements during the operation of the user. The host aligns the second marker points to the first marker points to reconstruct the 3D model, thereby generating a 3D surgical model representing a posture of the user during surgery. The present invention can generate a 3D surgical model corresponding to the user's current posture during surgery to accurately locate the position of the lesion.

Abstract: According to embodiments of the present disclosure, method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for delivery cost estimation are provided. The method comprises: extracting first feature information specific to a target recommended content item from related data of the target recommended content item, and the target recommended content item is to be delivered to recommend target resources; at least based on the first feature information, using a trained cost estimation model, determining an expected initial cost in a contending delivery of the target recommended content item; and determining a target initial cost used in the contending delivery of the target recommended content item based on the expected initial cost. According to the solution, the initial cost of each recommended content item during contending delivery can be accurately estimated specifically to improve delivery performance.

Abstract: A display module includes a display panel, a support layer and a pyroelectric induction device layer. The support layer is disposed on a non-display side of the display panel. The pyroelectric induction device layer includes a first electrode layer, a pyroelectric induction layer and a second electrode layer that are sequentially disposed in a thickness direction of the support layer, and at least a portion of the pyroelectric induction device layer is embedded in the support layer.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method for driving the same, a display device, and a fine metal mask are provided, and a display area of the display substrate includes a first display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a high density, and a second display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a low density.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a pyroelectric layer including a plurality of pyroelectric blocks in an array, configured to detect thermal radiation from a gesture; a first electrode layer including a plurality of first electrodes, a respective first electrode of the plurality of first electrodes electrically connected to multiple pyroelectric blocks; a second electrode layer including a plurality of second electrodes, a respective second electrode of the plurality of second electrodes electrically connected to multiple pyroelectric blocks; and a first circuit configured to receive a first signal transmitted from the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes, and configured to detect a gesture input on the electronic apparatus upon receiving the first signal.

Abstract: A battery module includes a first battery cell and a neighboring second battery cell. The battery module also includes a heat-sink configured to absorb thermal energy from each of the battery cells. The heat-sink includes first and second coolant channels, each associated with and arranged proximate a corresponding first or second battery cell, configured to receive coolant, and defined by a respective cross-sectional area. Each coolant channel cross-sectional area is configured to selectively vary in response to a change in temperature of the associated first or second battery cell. The coolant channel variable cross-sectional areas are configured to bias cooling to a region of the heat-sink proximate to the battery cell experiencing a thermal runaway event and control propagation of the thermal runaway event to the other battery cell.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method for driving the same, a display device, and a fine metal mask are provided, and a display area of the display substrate includes a first display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a high density, and a second display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a low density.

Abstract: Provided is a display panel. The display panel includes a substrate, a display layer and a color filter layer; wherein the display layer is disposed on a side of the substrate and includes a plurality of light emitting devices; the color filter layer is disposed on a side, distal from the substrate, of the display layer; and the substrate comprises a light transmissive display region; and in the light transmissive display region, at least a partial region of the display panel disposed between the adjacent light emitting devices is light transmissive.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method for driving the same, a display device, and a fine metal mask are provided, and a display area of the display substrate includes a first display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a high density, and a second display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a low density.

Abstract: A display substrate, including: a main display area, including a main display surface; and a bending portion, disposed around a periphery of the main display area, the bending portion is connected to the periphery of the main display area and is bent in a direction away from the main display surface, the bending portion includes: a plurality of side display areas, each of which is connected to a side edge of the main display area, and each side display area includes a side display surface; and a plurality of corner portions, each corner portion is connected to a turning of the main display area and is located between two adjacent side display areas, and wherein the main display surface and the side display surfaces constitute a display area, the corner portions constitute a non-display area, and the plurality of side display areas and the plurality of corner portions extend continuously.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method for driving the same, a display device, and a high-precision metal mask are provided. The display area includes a first display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a high density (e.g., a high resolution), and a second display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a low density (e.g., a low resolution), and a transition display sub-area, with a distribution density of pixels (a resolution) between the distribution density of pixels in the first display sub-area and a distribution density of pixels in the second display sub-area, is arranged between the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area.

Abstract: Please replace the abstract originally filed with the following: A display panel and a display device. Because the pixel distribution density in a second display subarea (A12) is lower than that in a first display subarea (A11), the quantities of sub-pixels (pix) connected to scanning lines are not completely the same; a sub-pixel row having the greatest quantity of sub-pixels (pix) in the display panel is taken as a reference sub-pixel row, the quantity of the sub-pixels (pix) of the reference sub-pixel row is taken as a reference value, a sub-pixel row having the quantity of sub-pixels (pix) smaller than the reference value is taken as a compensation sub-pixel row, and a scanning line connected to the compensation sub-pixel row is taken as a first scanning line; the display panel is provided with load compensation units corresponding to at least part of the first scanning lines, and the load compensation units are located in the second display subarea.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method for driving the same, a display device, and a high-precision metal mask are provided. The display area includes a first display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a high density (e.g., a high resolution), and a second display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a low density (e.g., a low resolution), and a transition display sub-area, with a distribution density of pixels (a resolution) between the distribution density of pixels in the first display sub-area and a distribution density of pixels in the second display sub-area, is arranged between the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area.

Abstract: A battery cell pack has a plurality of battery cells that are assembled into a prismatic frame, with deformable separators interposed to accommodate elastic and plastic deformation caused by cyclic and acyclic expansion and contraction thereof during charging and discharging over the life of the battery cell pack. The battery cells are arranged in a horizontal stack within the prismatic frame, and the deformable separators are interposed between subsets of the battery cells. The deformable separators exert compressive force on the subsets of the battery cells along a longitudinal axis that is defined by the horizontal stack. The compressive force exerted by the deformable separators is at least a minimum force over a service life of the battery cell pack.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an organic light-emitting display panel, a method of manufacturing the organic light-emitting display panel, and a display apparatus. The organic light-emitting display panel includes: a substrate having an opening passing through the substrate; a pixel array disposed on the substrate and including a plurality of pixels; an isolation part disposed between the plurality of pixels and the opening and surrounding the opening, wherein the isolation part includes: a first layer disposed on the substrate, wherein the first layer includes a first portion and a second portion which are sequentially stacked in a direction away from the substrate, and an orthogonal projection of the first portion on the substrate falls within an orthogonal projection of the second portion on the substrate; and a second layer disposed on a surface of the first layer away from the substrate.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method for driving the same, a display device, and a high-precision metal mask are provided. The display area includes a first display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a high density (e.g., a high resolution), and a second display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a low density (e.g., a low resolution), and a transition display sub-area, with a distribution density of pixels (a resolution) between the distribution density of pixels in the first display sub-area and a distribution density of pixels in the second display sub-area, is arranged between the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area.

Abstract: A display substrate, a method for driving the same, a display device, and a high-precision metal mask are provided. The display area includes a first display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a high density (e.g., a high resolution), and a second display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a low density (e.g., a low resolution), and a transition display sub-area, with a distribution density of pixels (a resolution) between the distribution density of pixels in the first display sub-area and a distribution density of pixels in the second display sub-area, is arranged between the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area.

Abstract: A battery cell pack has a plurality of battery cells that are assembled into a prismatic frame, with deformable separators interposed to accommodate elastic and plastic deformation caused by cyclic and acyclic expansion and contraction thereof during charging and discharging over the life of the battery cell pack. The battery cells are arranged in a horizontal stack within the prismatic frame, and the deformable separators are interposed between subsets of the battery cells. The deformable separators exert compressive force on the subsets of the battery cells along a longitudinal axis that is defined by the horizontal stack. The compressive force exerted by the deformable separators is at least a minimum force over a service life of the battery cell pack.

Abstract: A flexible display panel, a method for fabricating the same, and a display device are provided. A protruding structure located is formed in a via-hole area on a flexible base substrate so that both the protruding structure, and the portions of an organic light-emitting functional film and a top electrode layer covering the protruding structure can be removed. Thereafter an encapsulation thin film covering the patterns of the organic light-emitting functional film and the top electrode layer is formed. After the encapsulation thin film is formed, the step of removing the pattern of the encapsulation thin film in the via-hole area can be further performed to expose the flexible base substrate in the via-hole area, and after the flexible base substrate in the via-hole area is removed, a via-hole can be formed in the flexible base substrate.