Patents by Inventor Kuowei Liu

Kuowei Liu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7651725
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Publication number: 20080064225
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2007
    Publication date: March 13, 2008
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Publication number: 20080061439
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2007
    Publication date: March 13, 2008
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Publication number: 20080044557
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2007
    Publication date: February 21, 2008
    Inventors: WAI-FAN YAU, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Patent number: 7227244
    Abstract: A method of depositing and etching dielectric layers having low dielectric constants and etch rates that vary by at least 3:1 for formation of horizontal interconnects. The amount of carbon or hydrogen in the dielectric layer is varied by changes in deposition conditions to provide low k dielectric layers that can replace etch stop layers or conventional dielectric layers in damascene applications. A dual damascene structure having two or more dielectric layers with dielectric constants lower than about 4 can be deposited in a single reactor and then etched to form vertical and horizontal interconnects by varying the concentration of a carbon:oxygen gas such as carbon monoxide. The etch gases for forming vertical interconnects preferably comprises CO and a fluorocarbon, and CO is preferably excluded from etch gases for forming horizontal interconnects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Claes H. Bjorkman, Melissa Min Yu, Hongquing Shan, David W. Cheung, Wai-Fan Yau, Kuowei Liu, Nasreen Gazala Chapra, Gerald Yin, Farhad K. Moghadam, Judy H. Huang, Dennis Yost, Betty Tang, Yunsang Kim
  • Patent number: 7160821
    Abstract: A silicon oxide layer is produced by plasma enhanced decomposition of an organosilicon compound to deposit films having a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight. An optional carrier gas may be introduced to facilitate the deposition process at a flow rate less than or equal to the flow rate of the organosilicon compounds. An oxygen rich surface may be formed adjacent the silicon oxide layer by temporarily increasing oxidation of the organosilicon compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2007
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Tzu-Fang Huang, Yung-Cheng Lu, Li-Qun Xia, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, David W. Cheung, Ralf B. Willecke, Kuowei Liu, Ju-Hyung Lee, Farhad K. Moghadam, Yeming Jim Ma
  • Patent number: 7074708
    Abstract: A method for processing a substrate including depositing a dielectric layer containing silicon, oxygen, and carbon on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the dielectric layer has a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight and a dielectric constant of less than about 3, and depositing a silicon and carbon containing layer on the dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of a dielectric layer deposited by reaction of an organosilicon compound having three or more methyl groups is significantly reduced by further depositing an amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide layer by reaction of an alkylsilane in a plasma of a relatively inert gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2006
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Frederic Gaillard, Li-Qun Xia, Tian-Hoe Lim, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu
  • Patent number: 7023092
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Publication number: 20050260864
    Abstract: A silicon oxide layer is produced by plasma enhanced decomposition of an organosilicon compound to deposit films having a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight. An optional carrier gas may be introduced to facilitate the deposition process at a flow rate less than or equal to the flow rate of the organosilicon compounds. An oxygen rich surface may be formed adjacent the silicon oxide layer by temporarily increasing oxidation of the organosilicon compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2004
    Publication date: November 24, 2005
    Inventors: Tzu-Fang Huang, Yung-Cheng Lu, Li-Qun Xia, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Ralf Willecke, Kuowei Liu, Ju-Hyung Lee, Farhad Moghadam, Yeming Ma
  • Publication number: 20050156317
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2005
    Publication date: July 21, 2005
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu
  • Patent number: 6858153
    Abstract: A method of depositing and etching dielectric layers having low dielectric constants and etch rates that vary by at least 3:1 for formation of horizontal interconnects. The amount of carbon or hydrogen in the dielectric layer is varied by changes in deposition conditions to provide low k dielectric layers that can replace etch stop layers or conventional dielectric layers in damascene applications. A dual damascene structure having two or more dielectric layers with dielectric constants lower than about 4 can be deposited in a single reactor and then etched to form vertical and horizontal interconnects by varying the concentration of a carbon:oxygen gas such as carbon monoxide. The etch gases for forming vertical interconnects preferably comprises CO and a fluorocarbon, and CO is preferably excluded from etch gases for forming horizontal interconnects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2005
    Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.
    Inventors: Claes H. Bjorkman, Min Melissa Yu, Hongquing Shan, David W. Cheung, Wai-Fan Yau, Kuowei Liu, Nasreen Gazala Chapra, Gerald Yin, Farhad K. Moghadam, Judy H. Huang, Dennis Yost, Betty Tang, Yunsang Kim
  • Publication number: 20050023694
    Abstract: A method of depositing and etching dielectric layers having low dielectric constants and etch rates that vary by at least 3:1 for formation of horizontal interconnects. The amount of carbon or hydrogen in the dielectric layer is varied by changes in deposition conditions to provide low k dielectric layers that can replace etch stop layers or conventional dielectric layers in damascene applications. A dual damascene structure having two or more dielectric layers with dielectric constants lower than about 4 can be deposited in a single reactor and then etched to form vertical and horizontal interconnects by varying the concentration of a carbon:oxygen gas such as carbon monoxide. The etch gases for forming vertical interconnects preferably comprises CO and a fluorocarbon, and CO is preferably excluded from etch gases for forming horizontal interconnects.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2004
    Publication date: February 3, 2005
    Inventors: Claes Bjorkman, Melissa Yu, Hongqing Shan, David Cheung, Wai-Fan Yau, Kuowei Liu, Nasreen Chapra, Gerald Yin, Farhad Moghadam, Judy Huang, Dennis Yost, Betty Tang, Yunsang Kim
  • Patent number: 6806207
    Abstract: A silicon oxide layer is produced by plasma enhanced decomposition of an organosilicon compound to deposit films having a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight. An optional carrier gas may be introduced to facilitate the deposition process at a flow rate less than or equal to the flow rate of the organosilicon compounds. An oxygen rich surface may be formed adjacent the silicon oxide layer by temporarily increasing oxidation of the organosilicon compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2004
    Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.
    Inventors: Tzu-Fang Huang, Yung-Cheng Lu, Li-Qun Xia, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, David W. Cheung, Ralf B. Willecke, Kuowei Liu, Ju-Hyung Lee, Farhad K. Moghadam, Yeming Jim Ma
  • Publication number: 20040201103
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2004
    Publication date: October 14, 2004
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Patent number: 6784119
    Abstract: A method for processing a substrate comprising depositing a dielectric layer comprising silicon, oxygen, and carbon on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the dielectric layer has a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight and a dielectric constant of less than about 3, and depositing a silicon and carbon containing layer on the dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of a dielectric layer deposited by reaction of an organosilicon compound having three or more methyl groups is significantly reduced by further depositing an amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide layer by reaction of an alkylsilane in a plasma of a relatively inert gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.
    Inventors: Frederic Gaillard, Li-Qun Xia, Tian-Hoe Lim, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu
  • Publication number: 20040166665
    Abstract: A method for processing a substrate comprising depositing a dielectric layer comprising silicon, oxygen, and carbon on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the dielectric layer has a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight and a dielectric constant of less than about 3, and depositing a silicon and carbon containing layer on the dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of a dielectric layer deposited by reaction of an organosilicon compound having three or more methyl groups is significantly reduced by further depositing an amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide layer by reaction of an alkylsilane in a plasma of a relatively inert gas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2004
    Publication date: August 26, 2004
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Frederic Gaillard, Li-Qun Xia, Tian-Hoe Lim, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu
  • Patent number: 6770556
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Publication number: 20040147109
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2004
    Publication date: July 29, 2004
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Patent number: 6730593
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.
    Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
  • Publication number: 20040029400
    Abstract: A method for processing a substrate comprising depositing a dielectric layer comprising silicon, oxygen, and carbon on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the dielectric layer has a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight and a dielectric constant of less than about 3, and depositing a silicon and carbon containing layer on the dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of a dielectric layer deposited by reaction of an organosilicon compound having three or more methyl groups is significantly reduced by further depositing an amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide layer by reaction of an alkylsilane in a plasma of a relatively inert gas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2003
    Publication date: February 12, 2004
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Frederic Gaillard, Li-Qun Xia, Tian-Hoe Lim, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu