Patents by Inventor Kuowei Liu
Kuowei Liu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 7651725Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2007Date of Patent: January 26, 2010Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Publication number: 20080064225Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2007Publication date: March 13, 2008Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Publication number: 20080061439Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2007Publication date: March 13, 2008Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Publication number: 20080044557Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2007Publication date: February 21, 2008Inventors: WAI-FAN YAU, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Patent number: 7227244Abstract: A method of depositing and etching dielectric layers having low dielectric constants and etch rates that vary by at least 3:1 for formation of horizontal interconnects. The amount of carbon or hydrogen in the dielectric layer is varied by changes in deposition conditions to provide low k dielectric layers that can replace etch stop layers or conventional dielectric layers in damascene applications. A dual damascene structure having two or more dielectric layers with dielectric constants lower than about 4 can be deposited in a single reactor and then etched to form vertical and horizontal interconnects by varying the concentration of a carbon:oxygen gas such as carbon monoxide. The etch gases for forming vertical interconnects preferably comprises CO and a fluorocarbon, and CO is preferably excluded from etch gases for forming horizontal interconnects.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2004Date of Patent: June 5, 2007Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Claes H. Bjorkman, Melissa Min Yu, Hongquing Shan, David W. Cheung, Wai-Fan Yau, Kuowei Liu, Nasreen Gazala Chapra, Gerald Yin, Farhad K. Moghadam, Judy H. Huang, Dennis Yost, Betty Tang, Yunsang Kim
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Patent number: 7160821Abstract: A silicon oxide layer is produced by plasma enhanced decomposition of an organosilicon compound to deposit films having a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight. An optional carrier gas may be introduced to facilitate the deposition process at a flow rate less than or equal to the flow rate of the organosilicon compounds. An oxygen rich surface may be formed adjacent the silicon oxide layer by temporarily increasing oxidation of the organosilicon compound.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2004Date of Patent: January 9, 2007Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Tzu-Fang Huang, Yung-Cheng Lu, Li-Qun Xia, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, David W. Cheung, Ralf B. Willecke, Kuowei Liu, Ju-Hyung Lee, Farhad K. Moghadam, Yeming Jim Ma
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Patent number: 7074708Abstract: A method for processing a substrate including depositing a dielectric layer containing silicon, oxygen, and carbon on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the dielectric layer has a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight and a dielectric constant of less than about 3, and depositing a silicon and carbon containing layer on the dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of a dielectric layer deposited by reaction of an organosilicon compound having three or more methyl groups is significantly reduced by further depositing an amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide layer by reaction of an alkylsilane in a plasma of a relatively inert gas.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2004Date of Patent: July 11, 2006Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Frederic Gaillard, Li-Qun Xia, Tian-Hoe Lim, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu
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Patent number: 7023092Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2004Date of Patent: April 4, 2006Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Publication number: 20050260864Abstract: A silicon oxide layer is produced by plasma enhanced decomposition of an organosilicon compound to deposit films having a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight. An optional carrier gas may be introduced to facilitate the deposition process at a flow rate less than or equal to the flow rate of the organosilicon compounds. An oxygen rich surface may be formed adjacent the silicon oxide layer by temporarily increasing oxidation of the organosilicon compound.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 27, 2004Publication date: November 24, 2005Inventors: Tzu-Fang Huang, Yung-Cheng Lu, Li-Qun Xia, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Ralf Willecke, Kuowei Liu, Ju-Hyung Lee, Farhad Moghadam, Yeming Ma
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Publication number: 20050156317Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 11, 2005Publication date: July 21, 2005Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu
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Patent number: 6858153Abstract: A method of depositing and etching dielectric layers having low dielectric constants and etch rates that vary by at least 3:1 for formation of horizontal interconnects. The amount of carbon or hydrogen in the dielectric layer is varied by changes in deposition conditions to provide low k dielectric layers that can replace etch stop layers or conventional dielectric layers in damascene applications. A dual damascene structure having two or more dielectric layers with dielectric constants lower than about 4 can be deposited in a single reactor and then etched to form vertical and horizontal interconnects by varying the concentration of a carbon:oxygen gas such as carbon monoxide. The etch gases for forming vertical interconnects preferably comprises CO and a fluorocarbon, and CO is preferably excluded from etch gases for forming horizontal interconnects.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2001Date of Patent: February 22, 2005Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.Inventors: Claes H. Bjorkman, Min Melissa Yu, Hongquing Shan, David W. Cheung, Wai-Fan Yau, Kuowei Liu, Nasreen Gazala Chapra, Gerald Yin, Farhad K. Moghadam, Judy H. Huang, Dennis Yost, Betty Tang, Yunsang Kim
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Publication number: 20050023694Abstract: A method of depositing and etching dielectric layers having low dielectric constants and etch rates that vary by at least 3:1 for formation of horizontal interconnects. The amount of carbon or hydrogen in the dielectric layer is varied by changes in deposition conditions to provide low k dielectric layers that can replace etch stop layers or conventional dielectric layers in damascene applications. A dual damascene structure having two or more dielectric layers with dielectric constants lower than about 4 can be deposited in a single reactor and then etched to form vertical and horizontal interconnects by varying the concentration of a carbon:oxygen gas such as carbon monoxide. The etch gases for forming vertical interconnects preferably comprises CO and a fluorocarbon, and CO is preferably excluded from etch gases for forming horizontal interconnects.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2004Publication date: February 3, 2005Inventors: Claes Bjorkman, Melissa Yu, Hongqing Shan, David Cheung, Wai-Fan Yau, Kuowei Liu, Nasreen Chapra, Gerald Yin, Farhad Moghadam, Judy Huang, Dennis Yost, Betty Tang, Yunsang Kim
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Patent number: 6806207Abstract: A silicon oxide layer is produced by plasma enhanced decomposition of an organosilicon compound to deposit films having a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight. An optional carrier gas may be introduced to facilitate the deposition process at a flow rate less than or equal to the flow rate of the organosilicon compounds. An oxygen rich surface may be formed adjacent the silicon oxide layer by temporarily increasing oxidation of the organosilicon compound.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2003Date of Patent: October 19, 2004Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.Inventors: Tzu-Fang Huang, Yung-Cheng Lu, Li-Qun Xia, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, David W. Cheung, Ralf B. Willecke, Kuowei Liu, Ju-Hyung Lee, Farhad K. Moghadam, Yeming Jim Ma
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Publication number: 20040201103Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2004Publication date: October 14, 2004Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Patent number: 6784119Abstract: A method for processing a substrate comprising depositing a dielectric layer comprising silicon, oxygen, and carbon on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the dielectric layer has a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight and a dielectric constant of less than about 3, and depositing a silicon and carbon containing layer on the dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of a dielectric layer deposited by reaction of an organosilicon compound having three or more methyl groups is significantly reduced by further depositing an amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide layer by reaction of an alkylsilane in a plasma of a relatively inert gas.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2003Date of Patent: August 31, 2004Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.Inventors: Frederic Gaillard, Li-Qun Xia, Tian-Hoe Lim, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu
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Publication number: 20040166665Abstract: A method for processing a substrate comprising depositing a dielectric layer comprising silicon, oxygen, and carbon on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the dielectric layer has a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight and a dielectric constant of less than about 3, and depositing a silicon and carbon containing layer on the dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of a dielectric layer deposited by reaction of an organosilicon compound having three or more methyl groups is significantly reduced by further depositing an amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide layer by reaction of an alkylsilane in a plasma of a relatively inert gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 27, 2004Publication date: August 26, 2004Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Frederic Gaillard, Li-Qun Xia, Tian-Hoe Lim, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu
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Patent number: 6770556Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2002Date of Patent: August 3, 2004Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Publication number: 20040147109Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 13, 2004Publication date: July 29, 2004Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Patent number: 6730593Abstract: A method and apparatus for depositing a low dielectric constant film by reaction of an organo silane compound and an oxidizing gas. The oxidized organo silane film has excellent barrier properties for use as a liner or cap layer adjacent other dielectric layers. The oxidized organo silane film can also be used as an etch stop or an intermetal dielectric layer for fabricating dual damascene structures. The oxidized organo silane films also provide excellent adhesion between different dielectric layers. A preferred oxidized organo silane film is produced by reaction of methyl silane, CH3SiH3, and N2O.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2001Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Assignee: Applied Materials Inc.Inventors: Wai-Fan Yau, David Cheung, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Yu
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Publication number: 20040029400Abstract: A method for processing a substrate comprising depositing a dielectric layer comprising silicon, oxygen, and carbon on the substrate by chemical vapor deposition, wherein the dielectric layer has a carbon content of at least 1% by atomic weight and a dielectric constant of less than about 3, and depositing a silicon and carbon containing layer on the dielectric layer. The dielectric constant of a dielectric layer deposited by reaction of an organosilicon compound having three or more methyl groups is significantly reduced by further depositing an amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide layer by reaction of an alkylsilane in a plasma of a relatively inert gas.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2003Publication date: February 12, 2004Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Frederic Gaillard, Li-Qun Xia, Tian-Hoe Lim, Ellie Yieh, Wai-Fan Yau, Shin-Puu Jeng, Kuowei Liu, Yung-Cheng Lu