Abstract: The present invention relates to moisture curable, alkoxysilane-functional polyether urethanes containing

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polyether urethane containing one reactive silane group and one or more polyether segments having a number average molecular weight of 1000 to 15,000, wherein the reactive silane groups are incorporated by the reaction of an isocyanate group with a compound corresponding to the formula 1

Abstract: The present invention relates to moisture-curable, alkoxysilane-functional polyether urethanes containing

Abstract: The present invention relates to moisture-curable, alkoxysilane-functional polyether urethanes containing

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a moisture-curable, alkoxysilane-functional polyether urethane by reacting at an NCO:OH equivalent ratio of 1.5:1 to 2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to moisture-curable, alkoxysilane-functional polyether urethanes containing

Abstract: A polyol composition having a number average molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 3,000 Daltons is made up of (1) at least 60% by weight of a low monol polyoxypropylene polyol having a number average molecular weight of from about 2,000 to 12,000 Da and a degree of unsaturation less than or equal to 0.02 meq/g and (2) no more than 40% by weight of a polyol having a number average molecular weight of from about 400 to about 1,000 Da and a polydispersity index greater than 1.1. This polyol composition is reacted with a diisocyanate, a polyisocyanate, an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer or an isocyanate-terminated quasi-prepolymer to produce polyurethane elastomers having good physical and mechanical properties. Any of the known processes for producing polyurethane elastomers, including one-shot processes, may be used to produce elastomers in accordance with the present invention.

Abstract: The invention involves recycling scrap material having a thermoplastic. The invention includes a method of forming a thermoplastic pre-preg sheet for use in a subsequent molding operation. The method includes shredding a first scrap material having a thermoplastic to form fluff. The fluff has at least about 20 percent weight of thermoplastic. The method further includes sufficiently compacting the fluff into a thermoplastic state sufficient for forming the thermoplastic pre-preg sheet.

Abstract: Method of making a shell mold for casting molten metals or alloys involves forming a thermally collapsible, low density reaction injection molded (RIM) thermosetting polyurethane foam pattern having a shape corresponding to the casting to be made. The pattern is formulated to have an aggregate density (pattern outer skin and pattern cellular core) in the range of about 10 to 15 lbs/ft3 and a smooth continuous as-molded surface devoid of surface connected open cells, dimensional stability over a range of temperatures, and ready, ashless burnout from the shell mold formed thereon without cracking the shell mold. The pattern is free of organometallic catalysts that should not be present in the casting of aerospace superalloys, such as nickel and cobalt base superalloys and titanium. The pattern then is invested without the need for any surface polymer or other film or layer in a shell mold.

Abstract: A horticultural growing medium comprises a polyisocyanate-polyol-based polymer, and at least one filler material. A method of making a horticultural growing medium comprises the steps of mixing at least one filler material with a polyisocyanate-polyol-based quasi-prepolymer composition, to form a quasi-prepolymer/filler mixture and applying water to the quasi-prepolymer/filler mixture to form a hydrophilic growing medium. A method of growing plant seedlings comprising planting a seed or seedling in a horticultural growing medium containing a hydrophilic polyisocyanate-polyol-based polymer and at least one filler material, is also disclosed. A hydrophilic urethane polymer comprises the reaction product of a quasi-prepolymer and water wherein the quasi-prepolymer contains an isocyanate and a hydrophilic polyol.

Abstract: An article of manufacture for load bearing medical use such as a joint implant suitable for total joint replacement. The article comprises a polyurethane-containing component and is monolithic with respect to polyurethane-containing component(s). The joint for long term load applications is structurally an articulated joint and the polyurethane component provides a surface for articulation with the polyurethane.

Abstract: A method for recycling materials including a significant portion of polyurethane foam includes forming the foam into a fluff of particle sized 0.25-1.0, and most preferably 0.25-0.50 inch. The material is moved to a mold and molded at an elevated temperature and pressure. Preferably, the glass transition temperature of the foam is exceeded. Other filler materials may be mixed with the fluff material. The invention recycles scrap which includes polyurethane foam, but greatly reduces the complexity of re-utilizing the scrap.

Abstract: A compressed solid produced from a feed mixture of bottom ash and a binder. The feed mixture includes about 80% to 95% by weight bottom ash, or at least about 50% by weight bottom ash in combination with other waste materials, in combination with a polyisocyanate-based binder.

Abstract: Thermoplastic polyurethanes are formed from a hydrogenated polydiene diol having from 1.6 to 2 terminal hydroxyl groups per molecule and a number average molecular weight between 500 and 20,000, an isocyanate having two isocyanate groups per molecule, and optionally a chain extender having two hydroxyl groups per molecule. The thermoplastic polyurethanes have excellent resistance to moisture as evidenced by retention of more than 70%, preferably at least 85%, of original tensile strength after aging in water for 7 days at a temperature of at least 70.degree. C. Preparation by a prepolymer method with subsequent addition of the chain extender is preferred.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the recycling of trim components of vehicles. The method comprises the steps of shredding manufacturing scrap and post-consumer scrap from vehicle headliners into small particles to produce fluff. This fluff is then combined with water and a binder reagent composed of either polyisocyanates, or polyisocyanates combined with various polyols. The solution of fluff, binder reagent and water are mixed, and then placed in a mold where the mixture is formed into a pre-preg sheet. Subsequently, the pre-preg sheet is subjected to compression molding at elevated temperatures to produce a finished composite trim panel. As part of the final compression molding step, a decorative coverstock can be included to produce a finished trim panel having a decorative cover.

Abstract: This invention provides aqueous dispersions of externally chain extended polyurethane compositions terminated by hydrolyzable and/or hydrolyzed silyl groups and containing anionic solubilizing or emulsifying groups, particularly carboxyl groups. The invention also provides methods of making both anionically and cationically stabilized polyurethane dispersions. This invention further provides polyurethane dispersions which are substantially organic solvent free, (e.g. less than about 7 weight percent organic solvent) which cure to water and solvent resistant, tough, scratch resistant, preferably light stable (non-yellowing) polyurethane films. Such films are particularly useful as coatings for wood substrates, including wood floorings, furniture, and marine surfaces.

Abstract: Cast polyurethanes are preferably formed from a hydrogenated polydiene diol having from up to 2 terminal hydroxyl groups per molecule and a number average molecular weight between 1000 and 20,000, an isocyanate having two or more isocyanate groups per molecule. This composition is then reacted with an amine curing agent at 80 to 130.degree. C. to form a cast elastomer with excellent hydrolytic stability. The amine curing agent must be a hindered aromatic amine crosslinker with low polarity and a solubility parameter of less than 10.5.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the recycling of trim components of vehicles. The method comprises the steps of shredding manufacturing scrap and post-consumer scrap from vehicle headliners into small particles to produce fluff. This fluff is then combined with water and a binder reagent composed of either polyisocyanates, or polyisocyanates combined with various polyols. The solution of fluff, binder reagent and water are mixed, and then placed in a mold where the mixture is formed into a pre-preg sheet. Subsequently, the pre-preg sheet is subjected to compression molding at elevated temperatures to produce a finished composite trim panel. As part of the final compression molding step, a decorative coverstock can be included to produce a finished trim panel having a decorative cover.

Abstract: A water-based coating composition and methods of making and using the same are disclosed. The composition includes a halogenated resin, a polyol, a surfactant, and an amine. It is suitable for coating a variety of substrates including polyolefinic substrates such as polypropylene, and operates without aromatic organic solvents.

Abstract: Water repellant, stain resistant, weatherable, and transfer printable coated fabrics are provided by coating synthetic woven textile fabric with an IPN (interpenetrating polymer network)--containing aqueous coating which is composed of both acrylic and polyurethane lattices also including a crosslinker. Upon elevated temperature cure, the coating forms an interpenetrating polymer network and provides a non-leather like fabric with the hand and feel of high quality woven fabric with the ability to transmit water vapor while being virtually totally water repellant.