Abstract: A method for generating a key stream according to an embodiment includes generating r round keys that are each N-dimensional integer vectors including elements of an integer set defined based on a prime number t, based on a random bit string, an encryption counter, and a secret key that is an N-dimensional integer vector consisting of elements of the integer set , generating a first round output vector x1 by performing a modular addition operation on an initial vector and a first round key RK1 of the r round keys with the prime number t as a modulus, and generating a key stream that is an N-dimensional integer vector consisting of elements of the integer set from the first round output vector x1 by using a second to r-th round keys of the r round keys, and one or more first round functions and a second round function.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate that includes a display area and a non-display area, a display element layer disposed on the display area of the substrate, an opposing substrate that faces the substrate and the display element layer, a sealing member disposed on the non-display area and that couples the substrate and the opposing substrate, and a filler disposed between the substrate and the opposing substrate. A thickness of the filler varies in the range of 60% to 400% of a thickness of the sealing member.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating osteoarthritis, the pharmaceutical composition including, as an active ingredient, obtusifolin, a derivative thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The composition according to an aspect inhibits cartilage destruction-promoting factors and alleviates inflammatory responses, thereby exhibiting significantly excellent effects for preventing or treating osteoarthritis.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a secondary battery comprising: an electrode assembly which has an anode tab formed at one end thereof and a cathode tab formed at the other end thereof; a case in which the electrode assembly is received and which is open at both opposite ends thereof; and a pair of cap assemblies which are coupled to the respective open ends of the case.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a secondary battery comprising: an electrode assembly which has an anode tab formed at one end thereof and a cathode tab formed at the other end thereof; a case in which the electrode assembly is received and which is open at both opposite ends thereof; and a pair of cap assemblies which are coupled to the respective open ends of the case. According to the present invention, the cap assemblies are formed at the opposite sides of the case and thus cathode and anode terminals of the cap assemblies can have the same direction as the cathode and anode tabs of the electrode assembly, which makes it possible to simplify the shape of and minimize the length of a current collector.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a secondary battery comprising: an electrode assembly which has an anode tab formed at one end thereof and a cathode tab formed at the other end thereof; a case in which the electrode assembly is received and which is open at both opposite ends thereof; and a pair of cap assemblies which are coupled to the respective open ends of the case. According to the present invention, the cap assemblies are formed at the opposite sides of the case and thus cathode and anode terminals of the cap assemblies can have the same direction as the cathode and anode tabs of the electrode assembly, which makes it possible to simplify the shape of and minimize the length of a current collector.

Abstract: An information set extraction method based on parallel decoding for extracting m information sets (where m is an arbitrary integer greater than or equal to 1) including n attributes (where n is an arbitrary integer greater than or equal to 1) from a document, the information set extraction method including: receiving, by a system comprising a neural network model of a sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) structure, a document; and determining m information sets through a plurality of times of decoding. The determining of m information sets through a plurality of times of decoding includes determining first column information having m first attributes through decoding; and determining i-th column information having m i-th attributes based on at least one of the first to (i?1)-th column information through decoding (where i is an arbitrary integer such that 2<=i<=n).

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus, and more particularly, to a substrate processing apparatus that performs substrate processing on a plurality of substrates in a process chamber defining a plurality of processing spaces. The substrate processing apparatus includes a process chamber in which N processing spaces are defined to process substrates, N gas injection units installed above the process chamber to respectively correspond to the N processing spaces, N substrate supports that face the gas injection units and support the substrates, a transfer support installed in the process chamber to support the substrates, a rotation support which is installed between the adjacent substrate supports that are substrate transfer paths according to rotation driving of the transfer support and on which the substrates are seated to be rotated about a vertical second rotation axis passing through the substrates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for sensing multi-sports, and includes a central column, a sliding column provided to be able to enter and exit the longitudinal valley, and a first bracket provided with a first sensing camera unit connected to an upper end of the sliding column. The present invention may be used for simulation of several ball games.

Abstract: A bent rotor straightening method using low-frequency induction heating and a bent rotor straightening apparatus using the method are proposed. The bent rotor straightening method using low-frequency induction heating according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: calculating a heating speed when a first target temperature for correcting bending of a rotor using low-frequency induction heating is set; maintaining the first target temperature for a heating time determined on the basis of a diameter of the rotor when the first target temperature is reached, when performing primary thermal correction at the heating speed; checking whether a bending amount of the rotor reaches a predetermined critical value in accordance the result of performing the primary thermal correction; and finishing correction of bending of the rotor in accordance with the result of checking the bending amount of the rotor.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a secondary battery comprising: an electrode assembly which has an anode tab formed at one end thereof and a cathode tab formed at the other end thereof; a case in which the electrode assembly is received and which is open at both opposite ends thereof; and a pair of cap assemblies which are coupled to the respective open ends of the case. According to the present invention, the cap assemblies are formed at the opposite sides of the case and thus cathode and anode terminals of the cap assemblies can have the same direction as the cathode and anode tabs of the electrode assembly, which makes it possible to simplify the shape of and minimize the length of a current collector.

Abstract: Provided is a method of performing a call by decoding an encoded call signal from a transmitting terminal at a desired reference sampling rate, by resampling the decoded call signal at a sampling rate supported by an outputter, and by outputting the resampled call signal through the outputter, and generating and providing information on a bandwidth used for the call based on bandwidth information on the encoded call signal, the reference sampling rate, and the sampling rate supported by the outputter.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for sensing multi-sports, and includes a central column, a sliding column provided to be able to enter and exit the longitudinal valley, and a first bracket provided with a first sensing camera unit connected to an upper end of the sliding column. The present invention may be used for simulation of several ball games.

Abstract: A bent rotor straightening method using low-frequency induction heating and a bent rotor straightening apparatus using the method are proposed. The bent rotor straightening method using low-frequency induction heating according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: calculating a heating speed when a first target temperature for correcting bending of a rotor using low-frequency induction heating is set; maintaining the first target temperature for a heating time determined on the basis of a diameter of the rotor when the first target temperature is reached, when performing primary thermal correction at the heating speed; checking whether a bending amount of the rotor reaches a predetermined critical value in accordance the result of performing the primary thermal correction; and finishing correction of bending of the rotor in accordance with the result of checking the bending amount of the rotor.