Abstract: Novel tricyclic heterocyclic sulfonamide derivatives and sulfonic ester derivatives which have excellent antitumor activity and are represented by the following general formula (I) and processes for producing the same are provided. The present sulfonamide derivatives or a sulfonic ester derivatives are represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein G represents an aromatic 5- or 6-membered ring; L represents 0 or --N(R.sup.1)-- and --R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; and M represents a tricyclic structure selected from among the following; ##STR2## rings A and B each represent an unsaturated 5- or 5 -membered ring; X represents N(R.sup.2) wherein R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, or NHCO; Y represents 0, S(O).sub.n, C(R.sup.3) (R.sup.4), C(O), N(R.sup.5), CH(R.sup.6)CH(R.sup.7), C(R.sup.8).dbd.C(R.sup.9), N(R.sup.10) C(O), N.dbd.CR.sup.11), OCH(R.sup.12), S(O).sub.n CH(R.sup.13) or N(R.sup.14)CH(R.sup.15); Z represents nitrogen or C(R.sup.

Abstract: A sulfonamide derivative or a sulfonic ester derivative represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## {G represents an aromatic 5- or 6-membered ring; L represents O or --N(R.sup.1)-- (R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl); and M represents ##STR2## rings A and B represent each an unsaturated 5- or 6-membered ring; Y represents O, S(O).sub.n, C(R.sup.3)(R.sup.4), C(O), N(R.sup.5), CH(R.sup.6)CH(R.sup.7), C(R.sup.8).dbd.C(R.sup.9), N(R.sup.10)C(O), N.dbd.C(R.sup.11), OCH(R.sup.12), S(O).sub.n CH(R.sup.13) or N(R.sup.14)CH(R.sup.15).

Abstract: Novel tricyclic heterocyclic sulfonamide derivatives and sulfonic ester derivatives which have each an antitumor action and are represented by the following general formula (I) and processes for producing the same are provided. These compounds have each an excellent antitumor activity.A sulfonamide derivative or a sulfonic ester derivative represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## {G represents an aromatic 5- or 6-membered ring; L represents 0 or --N(R.sup.1)-- (R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or lower alky); and M represents a tricyclic structure selected from among the following ones; ##STR2## ?rings A and B represent each an unsaturated 5- or 6-membered ring; X represents N(R.sup.2), (wherein R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl), or NHCO;Y represents O, S(O).sub.n, C(R.sup.3)(R.sup.4), C(O), N(R.sup.5), CH(R.sup.6)CH(R.sup.7), C(R.sup.8).dbd.C(R.sup.9), N(R.sup.10)C(O), N.dbd.C(R.sup.11), OCH(R.sup.12), S(O).sub.n CH(R.sup.13) or N(R.sup.14)CH(R.sup.15);Z represents nitrogen or C(R.sup.

Abstract: A novel pyrimidine derivative having an excellent antitumor activity, which is represented by the following general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydroxyl or amino group;R.sup.2 represents a phenylene, pyridinediyl, thiendiyl furandiyl or thlazoldiyl group --CO.sub.2 R.sup.5 and --CO.sub.2 R.sup.6 may be the same or different from each other and each represents a carboxyl group or a carboxylic acid ester, the part ##STR2## A represents an oxygen atom, a group represented by the formula: ##STR3## (wherein R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be the same or different from each other and each represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, or alternatively R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be united to form an alkylidene group which may be substituted) or a group represented by the formula: ##STR4## (wherein R.sup.

Abstract: Sulfonamide compounds of formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR1## exhibit excellent antitumor activity and low toxicity.

Abstract: Sulfonamide compounds of the formula or pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, phenoxy group, cyano group, acetyl group, amino group or a protected amino group; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may be the same or different from each other and each is a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, lower alkyl group or lower alkoxy group; R.sup.4 and R.sup.7 may be the same or different from each other and each is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 may be the same or different from each other and each is a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, lower alkoxy group, amino group or amino group substituted with a lower alkyl or a phenyl group; A is .dbd.CH--; B is .dbd.CH--; and E is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## in which Q is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; and R.sup.

Abstract: A novel pyrimidine derivative having an excellent antitumor activity, which is represented by the following general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydroxyl or amino group; R.sup.2 represents a phenylene, pyridinediyl, thiendiyl, furandiyl or thiazoldiyl group, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.5 and --CO.sub.2 R.sup.6 may be the same or different from each other and each represents a carboxyl group or a carboxylic acid ester, the part ##STR2## A represents an oxygen atom, a group represented by the formula: ##STR3## (wherein R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be the same or different from each other and each represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, or alternatively R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be united to form an alkylidene group which may be substituted) or a group represented by the formula: ##STR4## (wherein R.sup.

Abstract: Sulfonamide derivatives of the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein preferably R.sup.1 represents a lower alkoxy group, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may be the same or different from one another and each represent a hydrogen atom, halogen atom or lower alkyl group, A and B may be the same or different from each other and each represent .dbd.N-- or .dbd.CH--, E represents an aromatic 6-membered cyclic group, which may have 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms in the ring, and be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents which may be the same or different from one another with the proviso that a combination of R.sup.1 which is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, nitro group or amino group which may be protected, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 which are each a hydrogen atom, A and B which are each .dbd.

Abstract: Sulfonamide derivatives of the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein preferably R.sup.1 represents a lower alkoxy group, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may be the same or different from one another and each represent a hydrogen atom, halogen atom or lower alkyl group, A and B may be the same or different from each other and each represent .dbd.N-- or .dbd.CH--, E represents an aromatic 6-membered cyclic group, which may have 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms in the ring, and be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents which may be the same or different from one another with the proviso that a combination of R.sup.1 which is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, nitro group or amino group which may be protected, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 which are each a hydrogen atom, A and B which are each .dbd.

Abstract: Sulfonamide derivatives of the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein preferably R.sup.1 represents a lower alkoxy group, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 may be the same or different from one another and each represent a hydrogen atom, halogen atom or lower alkyl group, A and B may be the same or different from each other and each represent .dbd.N-- or .dbd.CH--, E represents an aromatic 6-membered cyclic group, which may have 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms in the ring, and be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents which may be the same or different from one another with the proviso that a combination of R.sup.1 which is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, nitro group or amino group which may be protected, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 which are each a hydrogen atom, A and B which are each .dbd.

Abstract: Sulfonamide derivatives of the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein preferably R.sup.1 represents a lower alkoxy group, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are as defined in the specification, A and B may be the same or different from each other and each represents .dbd.N-- or .dbd.CH--, E represents an aromatic 6-membered cyclic group, which may have 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms in the ring, and may be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents which may be the same or different from one another with the proviso that a combination of R.sup.1 which is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl group, nitro group or amino group which may be protected, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 which are each a hydrogen atom, A and B which are each .dbd.CH-- and E which is a phenyl group which may be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents G which may be the same or different from one another is excluded, or pharmacologically acceptance salts of them.

Abstract: A 3-propenylcephem derivative of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a fluoro-substituted lower alkyl group or a cyano-substituted lower alkyl group, and A represents a cyclic or an acylic ammonio group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, exhibiting excellent anti-bacterial activities against both Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria; Process for the preparation thereof; Anti-bacterial composition; Intermediate for the 3-propenylcephem derivative; and Process for the preparation of the intermediate.

Abstract: An azacyclooctadiene compound having the formula (1) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is novel and useful as an anti-tumor agent. ##STR1## in which R1 is --CH2R, R being hydrogen, --COCH3, --OH, --NH2, --COOH or --OCOCH3, or may form --CH2--X--Y-- together with R2; R2 is hydrogen, an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or --COR10, R10 being hydrogen, an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, --OR11 or --NHR11, R11 being an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or may form --CH2--X--Y-- together with R1; R3, R4 and R5 each are hydrogen or methyl; R6 and R7 each are hydrogen or may form the direct bond to each other; R8 is hydrogen or may form the direct bond to R7; and R9 is hydrogen, --N3, --NH2, --OCH3 or .dbd.0; X being oxygen or --NZ--, Z being hydrogen, methyl, --COCH3, --CH2COOH, --CO--CH.dbd.CH2, --CO--CH.dbd.CH--CH3, --CH2C6H5, --CH2OH, --CH2OCOCH3 or --CH2--COOC(CH3)3, Y being --SC--, --CO-- or --CH2--.

Abstract: A 3-propenylcephem derivative of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a fluoro-substituted lower alkyl group or a cyano-substituted lower alkyl group, and A represents a cyclic or an acylic ammonio group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, exhibiting excellent anti-bacterial activities against both Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria; Process for the preparation thereof; Anti-bacterial composition; Intermediate for the 3-propenylcephem derivative; and Process for the preparation of the intermediate.

Abstract: Novel thiadiazolylacetamide cephem derivatives of the following formula are described. ##STR1## wherein A represents a quaternary ammonio group; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These novel compounds are useful as antibacterial agents, because they have a broad antibacterial spectrum ranging from gram-negative bacteria to gram-positive bacteria. Processes for the preparation of these novel compounds are also described.

Abstract: A 3-propenylcephem derivative of the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a fluoro-substituted lower alkyl group or a cyano-substituted lower alkyl group, and A represents a cyclic or an acylic ammonio group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, exhibiting excellent anti-bacterial activities against both Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria; Process for the preparation thereof; Anti-bacterial composition; Intermediate for the 3-propenylcephem derivative; and Process for the preparation of the intermediate.

Abstract: Polyprenyl alcohol-containing injections comprising polyprenyl alcohols shown by the formula: ##STR1## wherein n is an integer of 5 to 7, and lecithin as essential ingredients. The subject injections can enhance utilization of the polyprenyl alcohols contained therein in vivo, thereby effectively preventing or treating infectious diseases in humans or animals.

Abstract: 7-Carboxymethoxyphenylacetamido-3-cephem derivatives represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 means hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkanoyloxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxycarbonyloxy, R.sub.2 is hydrogen or methoxy, R.sub.3 denotes C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkanoyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic-thio or substituted or unsubstituted pyridinium with a proviso that, when R.sub.3 denotes the substituted or unsubstituted pyridinium, R.sub.3 forms an intramolecular salt with the carboxy at the 4-position of the cephem nucleus, and A is a group of the following formula: ##STR2## in which R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are individually hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, exhibit excellent anti-bacterial activities against Gram-negative bacteria, particularly, Pseud. aeruginosa, Kleb. pneumoniae, Ser. marcescens and the like.

Abstract: A novel 2-methylchromone derivative represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 means a hydrogen atom or a lower alkanoyl group. The above derivative is a useful intermediate for the synthesis of cephem activities, which are also effective against infections of the urinary tract, etc. A preparation process of the above chromone derivative is also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methoxy; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or hydroxy; R is ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are hydroxy or acyloxy, Y is oxygen, sulfur or >N-R.sub.5 wherein R.sub.5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, and Z is sulfur or >N-R.sub.5 wherein R.sub.5 has the same meanings as defined above; and X is ##STR3## wherein R.sub.6 is acyloxy or nitrogen-containing heterocyclicthio which may have substituent(s), a pharmaceutically accpetable salt thereof, and a carboxylic ester thereof.This compound has improved antibacterial activity against Kleb. pneumoniae and Pseud. aeruginosa.