Abstract: Disclosed are a thermoplastic elastomeric composition for vehicle mounts which has improved surface energy and compression set while solving reduction in wear strength, by blending EPDM rubber, polypropylene, silicon, and poly(styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene) (SEBS) in appropriate amounts, and a molded article including the same.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a substrate; a first buffer layer on the substrate; a first semiconductor layer on the first buffer layer; a first gate insulating layer on the first semiconductor layer; a first gate electrode and a blocking layer on the first gate insulating layer; a second buffer layer on the first gate electrode; a second semiconductor layer on the second buffer layer; a second gate insulating layer on the second semiconductor layer; and a second gate electrode on the second gate insulating layer.

Abstract: An atomic layer etching method using a ligand exchange reaction may include a substrate providing step of putting a substrate with a thin film formed thereon into a reaction chamber, a halogenated thin film forming step of forming a halogenated thin film on a surface of the thin film by infusing a halogenated gas into the reaction chamber, and an etching step of etching the halogenated thin film by infusing a ligand without a metal or metal precursor into the reaction chamber with the substrate with the halogenated thin film.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides: a compound capable of enabling high luminous efficiency, a low driving voltage, and an improved lifetime of an element; an organic electric element using the same; and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: Compounds capable of improving high luminous efficiency, low driving voltage, and a service life of a device such as an organic electric device and electronic devices that include the organic electric device.

Abstract: The present invention provides the compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by employing the compound represented by Formula 1 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the electric element can be improved.

Abstract: Provided herein are a touch panel with excellent sensitivity by implementing an insulating film for a touch panel with a low dielectric constant from a photo-sensitive composition using hollow silica particles, and an organic light emitting display device to which the touch panel is applied.

Abstract: The present invention provides the compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by employing the compound represented by Formula 1 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the electric element can be improved.

Abstract: Provided in the present invention are a compound capable of improving high luminous efficiency, low driving voltage, and a service life of a device; and organic electric device using the same; and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides: a compound capable of enabling high luminous efficiency, a low driving voltage, and an improved lifetime of an element; an organic electric element using the same; and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a ground reinforcement structure installed on a ground (10) in which a sandy soil layer (11) having a weak surface layer is provided and thus large-caliber excavation is difficult to be performed, the ground reinforcement structure including a ground reinforcement material (100) including: an expansion-type steel pipe (110) inserted to be installed in a small-caliber drilled portion (A) having a diameter of 51 mm to 61 mm and expanded by hydraulic pressure; and a settlement member (120) coupled to a rear end of the expansion-type steel pipe (110). Here, the expansion-type steel pipe (110) is inserted into the sandy soil layer (11), and the settlement member (120) is inserted into a rock layer (12). In this case, the settlement member (120) of the ground reinforcement structure according to the present invention is fixed to the rock layer (12), fixing force is excellent.

Abstract: Provided is a ground reinforcement structure installed on a ground (10) in which a sandy soil layer (11) having a weak surface layer is provided and thus large-caliber excavation is difficult to be performed, the ground reinforcement structure including a ground reinforcement material (100) including: an expansion-type steel pipe (110) inserted to be installed in a small-caliber drilled portion (A) having a diameter of 51 mm to 61 mm and expanded by hydraulic pressure; and a settlement member (120) coupled to a rear end of the expansion-type steel pipe (110). Here, the expansion-type steel pipe (110) is inserted into the sandy soil layer (11), and the settlement member (120) is inserted into a rock layer (12). In this case, the settlement member (120) of the ground reinforcement structure according to the present invention is fixed to the rock layer (12), fixing force is excellent.

Abstract: The present invention provides a seawater resistant grout material composition and a method for constructing an offshore wind turbine structure using the same, the seawater resistant grout material composition comprising: 2˜10 wt % of high strength admixture; 25˜35 wt % of type I Portland cement; 30˜45 wt % of silica sand having a particle size of 30˜60 mesh; 5˜15 wt % of silica sand having a particle size of 60˜100 mesh; and 5˜10 wt % of silica sand having a particle size of 100˜200 mesh, wherein the high strength admixture is obtained by mixing and pulverizing 45˜99 wt % of slag and 1˜55 wt % of anhydrite, thus the present invention has excellent seawater resistance, excellent strength development characteristics at a low temperature, and increased compressive strength and durability to allow withstanding cyclic loads due to wind and wave pressure.

Abstract: The present invention provides a seawater resistant grout material composition and a method for constructing an offshore wind turbine structure using the same, the seawater resistant grout material composition comprising: 2˜10 wt % of high strength admixture; 25˜35 wt % of type I Portland cement; 30˜45 wt % of silica sand having a particle size of 30˜60 mesh; 5˜15 wt % of silica sand having a particle size of 60˜100 mesh; and 5˜10 wt % of silica sand having a particle size of 100˜200 mesh, wherein the high strength admixture is obtained by mixing and pulverizing 45˜99 wt % of slag and 1˜55 wt % of anhydrite, thus the present invention has excellent seawater resistance, excellent strength development characteristics at a low temperature, and increased compressive strength and durability to allow withstanding cyclic loads due to wind and wave pressure.

Abstract: In a method of reworking a substrate, an organic anti-reflection coating (ARC) layer is formed on the substrate having an amorphous carbon pattern. A photoresist pattern is formed on the organic ARC layer. The photoresist pattern is entirely exposed when the photoresist pattern has a selected level of defects, and then the photoresist pattern is removed by a developing process. The substrate may be reworked without damaging the organic ARC layer, and the amorphous carbon pattern may include an alignment key and/or an overlay key.

Abstract: In a method of removing a photoresist pattern, a photoresist pattern may be formed on an object layer. Impurities may be implanted into the object layer by a first ion implantation process employing the first photoresist pattern as a first ion implantation mask. The photoresist pattern hardened by the first ion implantation process may be transformed into a first water-soluble photoresist pattern. The water-soluble photoresist pattern may be removed from the object layer.

Abstract: In a method of removing a photoresist pattern from a substrate without deteriorating a lower electrode or increasing processing time, ozone gas may be provided onto a substrate on which a photoresist pattern may be formed. An oxidation-decomposition process may be carried out using the ozone gas, to thereby decompose the photoresist pattern on the substrate. The decomposed photoresist pattern may be dissolved into water and removed from the substrate in a rinsing process. Accordingly, a photoresist pattern in an opening having a relatively high aspect ratio may be sufficiently removed from a substrate without deteriorating the lower electrode or increasing processing time.

Abstract: Etching compositions for selectively etching silicon germanium faster than other silicon containing compositions may be produced by controlling the ratios of de-ionized water used in the etching compositions with respect to the amounts of nitric acid, hydrofluoric acid, and/or acetic acid. Methods for selectively etching silicon germanium without damaging a silicon substrate or a silicon layer are possible using the etching compositions.