Abstract: A camera module includes a gyro sensor including a data output port and configured to provide gyro data through the data output port, a first camera module including a first lens barrel, and a first shake corrector configured to provide an optical image stabilization (OIS) function to the first lens barrel and including a first communication pad configured to receive the gyro data, and a second camera module including a second lens barrel, and a second shake corrector configured to provide an OIS function to the second lens barrel and including a second communication pad configured to receive the gyro data, wherein the first communication pad of the first shake corrector and the second communication pad of the second shake corrector are connected in common to the data output port.

Abstract: A camera module includes a housing having an internal space; a first moving body disposed in the internal space of the housing; a second moving body disposed in an internal space of the first moving body; a first driving member disposed in a space between the housing and the first moving body, and including a first driving wire formed of a shape memory alloy and a first curved elastic wire connected to both ends of the first driving wire; and a second driving member disposed in a space between the first moving body and the second moving body, and including a second driving wire formed of a shape memory alloy and a second curved elastic wire connected to both ends of the driving wire for AF. The first curved elastic wire is in contact with the first moving body and the second curved elastic wire is in contact with the second moving body.

Abstract: A camera apparatus includes an optical image stabilizer (OIS) circuit including a control circuit configured to control data reading, and a digital circuit including a serial peripheral interface bus (SPI) master and configured to perform data processing using SPI communications in response to control of the control circuit to perform hand-shake correction. The camera apparatus further includes a navigation sensor including an SPI slave for communication with the SPI master and configured to provide corresponding data in response to a request from the OIS circuit. The control circuit is further configured to control communication using a single mode or a burst mode based on a preset SPI communications setting, and the digital circuit is further configured to read data from the navigation sensor using two frames based on a single SPI communications setting in a case of using the burst mode.

Abstract: An analog-digital converter (ADC) module includes: an ADC configured to convert an analog signal into digital data according to a control signal; and an ADC controller configured to receive a mode selection signal setting the ADC controller in one of a plurality of modes, output the control signal to the ADC, and receive the digital data from the ADC. The ADC controller repeatedly outputs the control signal to the ADC using a timer, and stores the digital data in a register in response to an end of conversion (EOC) signal from the ADC, in a first mode. The ADC controller outputs the control signal to the ADC in response to an instruction signal, stores the digital data in the register in response to the EOC signal being input from the ADC, and outputs an interrupt signal to the ADC in response to the digital data being stored in the register, in a second mode.

Abstract: There is provided a frequency correcting system including an oscillator outputting a target signal having an oscillating frequency, and a frequency corrector comparing the frequency of the target signal with the frequency of the reference signal and correcting the oscillating frequency to match a frequency of a predetermined reference signal, thereby automatically correcting an error in the oscillating frequency occurring during the manufacturing processes to provide precise and stable oscillating frequency.

Abstract: There are provided a histogram stretching apparatus and a histogram stretching method. The histogram stretching apparatus includes: an image analyzing unit; a histogram generating unit; an extension level setting; and a histogram stretching unit, wherein the histogram generating unit adds a preset reference image level to the minimum image level to calculate the first image level and subtracts the preset reference image level from the maximum image level to calculate the second image level.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a power reduction device and method. According to at least one embodiment, there is provided a power reduction device, which includes an internal reset generating unit outputting an internal reset signal when a power supplying voltage is lowered from a normal state to a lower threshold voltage or less, and a power controlling unit outputting a power down signal after a predetermined time elapses when the internal reset signal is output from the internal reset generating unit. According to at least one embodiment, a power down mode in a chip is operated when a power lower than a reference is provided for a long time, thereby making it possible to reduce a current consumed in the chip.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and a method for measuring velocity of an ultrasound signal. The apparatus for measuring velocity of an ultrasound signal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a transmitting module transmitting ultrasound signals to targets; a receiving module receiving the ultrasound signals reflected from the targets; an image generating module using the received ultrasound signals to generate a plurality of ultrasonic images having different sound velocities; and a sound velocity determining module using the plurality of generated ultrasonic images to determine optimal sound velocity for scanning the targets.

Abstract: There are provided a method and an apparatus for reducing noise in a digital image capable of reducing noise while preventing damage to an edge of a digital image. The apparatus includes: a high pass filtering unit determining an edge region of an input image; a low pass filtering unit performing low pass filtering on a region of the input image determined not to be the edge region by the high pass filtering unit; and a sigma filtering unit performing sigma filtering on the region of the input image determined not to be the edge region by the high pass filtering unit.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and ultrasonic image processing method. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus includes an ultrasonic transmission unit; An ultrasonic probe emits; An ultrasonic reception unit; An image processing unit; A sound velocity determination unit; and A control unit. Accordingly, there is an advantage in that the actual sound velocity of a reflected wave is estimated, so that high-quality ultrasonic images can be provided, and the time required for the estimation of a sound velocity can be reduced.

Abstract: A system includes a camera module, a processor, and a display drive unit. The camera module includes a lens, a color filter array having an IR filter, an R filter, a G filter, and a B filter, and an image sensor. The number of IR filters is larger than that of G filters, and the number of G filters is larger than that of R filters or B filters. The processor includes a signal extraction unit that extracts an RGB image signal and an IR image signal from an electrical source image signal from the camera module, a lane pattern image data generating unit that generates image data, a pedestrian image data generating unit that generates pedestrian image data. The display drive unit implements image data generated by the lane pattern image data generating unit and the pedestrian image data generating unit through a display.

Abstract: An apparatus of reducing noise includes: an edge determining module determining whether each pixel of an image corresponds to an edge; a low pass filter module performing low pass filtering of the image in two directions and performing low pass filtering only for the pixel determined not to be the edge; a filter selecting module selecting a filter having a flexible size to be applied to a mask region for each of the images low pass filtered based on the average brightness of the entire region and the average brightness of the mask region having a predetermined size; a sigma filter module sigma filtering the mask region using the selected filter for each of the images low pass filtered; and an averaging module averaging the image sigma filtered in the two directions.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method for estimating acoustic velocity of an ultrasonic image and an ultrasonic diagnosis apparatus using the same. The method for estimating acoustic velocity of an ultrasonic image includes: (A) dividing each of the ultrasonic images into a plurality of blocks; (B) extracting contours of ultrasonic images for each block of one frame among the ultrasonic images; (C) calculating and analyzing average luminance values of each block; (D) determining the optimal block number using the average luminance values and selecting the optimal blocks; and (E) estimating and applying the real acoustic velocity, whereby the acoustic velocity is estimated in real time and is applied to the ultrasonic diagnosis apparatus.

Abstract: There are provided a histogram stretching apparatus and a histogram stretching method. The histogram stretching apparatus includes: an image analyzing unit; a histogram generating unit; an extension level setting; and a histogram stretching unit, wherein the histogram generating unit adds a preset reference image level to the minimum image level to calculate the first image level and subtracts the preset reference image level from the maximum image level to calculate the second image level.

Abstract: There is provided an image feature extraction technology capable of more efficiently processing images by optimizing a scanning region of images. An image feature extraction apparatus includes an image size detecting unit detecting the overall size of an input image; an interest region detecting unit detecting at least one region of interest including objects present in the input image; and a control unit comparing a summed size of the at least one region of interest with the overall size of the input image to determine a scanning region in which feature extraction is to be formed.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a bilinear interpolation circuit for an image and a method thereof. The bilinear interpolation method for ran image according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: increasing an input clock of a camera two times by a PLL; reading a plurality of reference pixels to be interpolated from the memory while storing input images (pixels) in the memory by the memory control unit, matching a clock timing increased two times; calculating pixel values to be corrected by an arithmetic operation by the data interpolation unit based on the read pixel (image) data; and outputting the calculated pixel values to be corrected by the output format conversion unit, matching an original clock speed.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a technology of reflecting a line width of an on-screen display (OSD) image to calculate an appropriate interpolation rate and interpolating the OSD image according to the calculated interpolation rate to output the interpolated OSD image, in order to provide an OSD image smoother as compared to the case according to the related art by smoothly displaying an OSD image to reduce image shaking.

Abstract: A method for removing noise of an image. The method includes: (a) detecting a horizontal edge by applying a horizontal edge detection filter to a predetermined pixel field including a notice pixel and neighboring pixel in a vertical direction in image data; (b) judging whether horizontal line noise exists in the predetermined pixel field through the horizontal edge; (c) calculating the number of pixels determined as the horizontal line noise for each horizontal line of the image data by applying steps (a) and (b) to all horizontal lines of the image data; and (d) removing the horizontal line noise by applying a low pass filter to the horizontal line judged to have the horizontal line noise according to the calculation result of step (c).

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image processing device and a method for processing an image. The image processing device includes a brightness improvement unit to improve a brightness of inputted images by increasing a brightness of a dark image more darker than a knee point among inputted images with reference to a predetermined knee point and decreasing a brightness of an image more brighter than the knee point; and a contrast improvement unit to improve a contrast of the image outputted from the brightness improvement unit. The image processing device and the method for processing the image can reduce a distortion phenomenon and a saturation phenomenon or the like by reflecting the characteristics of images during the brightness improvement and contrast improvement of the images.

Abstract: There is provided an on-screen display (OSD) apparatus including: a plurality of ultrasonic sensors having respective ranges previously assigned thereto to thereby detect an object therein; a camera module capturing an image of the ranges detected by the plurality of ultrasonic sensors; and a controlling unit controlling a display of positional information of the object detected in the ranges assigned to the plurality of individual ultrasonic sensors in the image captured by the camera module.