Abstract: The present specification describes a culture of a microorganism, which comprises an increased content of oleic acid, or a microbial oil comprising the same. In addition, the present specification describes a method for producing oleic acid and lipids comprising the same by culturing a microorganism. Since the present disclosure enables the production of lipids comprising oleic acid at a high concentration without genetic manipulation of a lipid-producing microorganism, it may be utilized in various industrial fields requiring oleic acid, such as foods, cosmetic materials, biofuels, etc.

Abstract: A sealable lidding film for discharging gas according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may seal an opening of a main body, has a structure in which a first layer and a second layer, which are configured such that gas flows between one surface and the other surface, are stacked, and may include lamination portions which are formed by partially laminating the first layer and the second layer; and gap portions which are regions other than regions of the lamination portions and have spaces formed between the first layer and the second layer so that the gas flows in the spaces. According to the sealable lidding film for discharging gas, the spaces, in which the gas may flow, are formed by partially laminating the first and second layers having the fine bores, and as a result, it is possible to prevent expansion and deformation of the sealable lidding film or the container by smoothly discharging the gas created in the container.

Abstract: A packing sheet for discharging gas according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention has a structure in which a first layer and a second layer, which are configured such that gas flows between one surface and the other surface, are stacked, and includes: a lamination portion which is formed by partially laminating the first layer and the second layer; and a gap portion which is a region other than a region of the lamination portion and has a space formed between the first layer and the second layer so that the gas flows in the space. According to the packing sheet for discharging gas, a space, in which gas may flow, is formed by partially laminating the first layer having fine bores and the second layer made of a gas-permeable waterproof material, and as a result, it is possible to prevent a liquid leakage while smoothly discharging the gas created in the container.

Abstract: A sealable lidding film for discharging gas according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may seal an opening of a main body, has a structure in which a first layer and a second layer, which are configured such that gas flows between one surface and the other surface, are stacked, and may include lamination portions which are formed by partially laminating the first layer and the second layer; and gap portions which are regions other than regions of the lamination portions and have spaces formed between the first layer and the second layer so that the gas flows in the spaces. According to the sealable lidding film for discharging gas, the spaces, in which the gas may flow, are formed by partially laminating the first and second layers having the fine bores, and as a result, it is possible to prevent expansion and deformation of the sealable lidding film or the container by smoothly discharging the gas created in the container.

Abstract: A packing sheet for discharging gas according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention has a structure in which a first layer and a second layer, which are configured such that gas flows between one surface and the other surface, are stacked, and includes: a lamination portion which is formed by partially laminating the first layer and the second layer; and a gap portion which is a region other than a region of the lamination portion and has a space formed between the first layer and the second layer so that the gas flows in the space. According to the packing sheet for discharging gas, a space, in which gas may flow, is formed by partially laminating the first layer having fine bores and the second layer made of a gas-permeable waterproof material, and as a result, it is possible to prevent a liquid leakage while smoothly discharging the gas created in the container.

Abstract: A switch matrix, a switch matrix assembly, and a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) apparatus are disclosed. The switch matrix includes a first path to which an electric signal is applied; a first switching unit configured to selectively and electrically interconnect a first input unit and a first end of the first path or to open the first end of the first path; and a second switching unit configured to selectively and electrically connect a second input unit to a second end of the first path or to open the second end of the first path.

Abstract: A switch matrix, a switch matrix assembly, and a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) apparatus are disclosed. The switch matrix includes a first path to which an electric signal is applied; a first switching unit configured to selectively and electrically interconnect a first input unit and a first end of the first path or to open the first end of the first path; and a second switching unit configured to selectively and electrically connect a second input unit to a second end of the first path or to open the second end of the first path.

Abstract: A method for transmitting information on an uplink timing group includes performing RACH procedures with user equipment for a preset period of time to generate an uplink timing group, and transmitting, to the user equipment, a message including information on the configuration of the thus-generated uplink timing group, wherein said uplink timing group is a group of one or more component carriers to which identical uplink timing correction is applied.

Abstract: A method of receiving a sounding reference signal (SRS) in a wireless communication system supporting multiple component carriers by a base station is provided. The method includes determining periodic SRS (P-SRS) transmission or aperiodic SRS (A-SRS) transmission about at least one serving cell (SCell) to be configured for a user equipment (UE), transmitting a triggering message including an activation or deactivation of the at least one SCell and indicating information for the A-SRS transmission according to the determination, and receiving an A-SRS from the UE through an activated SCell from among the at least one SCell configured in the UE. Uplink scheduling for an additional secondary serving cell and data communication through the uplink scheduling can be performed rapidly, as compared with a scheme using only a periodic SRS.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for transmitting power information by a mobile station in a multiple component carrier system includes: obtaining power headroom that is a difference between maximum transmit power of a mobile station for each component carrier and power estimated for actual uplink transmission; configuring an identification field that identifies a component carrier that the power headroom is for; configuring power headroom fields that indicates a level of power headroom; and generating a medium access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) including the identification field and the power headroom field and transmitting the generated MAC PDU to a base station.

Abstract: A method for transmitting information on an uplink timing group includes performing RACH procedures with user equipment for a preset period of time to generate an uplink timing group, and transmitting, to the user equipment, a message including information on the configuration of the thus-generated uplink timing group, wherein said uplink timing group is a group of one or more component carriers to which identical uplink timing correction is applied.

Abstract: A method of receiving a sounding reference signal (SRS) in a wireless communication system supporting multiple component carriers by a base station is provided. The method includes determining periodic SRS (P-SRS) transmission or aperiodic SRS (A-SRS) transmission about at least one serving cell (SCell) to be configured for a user equipment (UE), transmitting a triggering message including an activation or deactivation of the at least one SCell and indicating information for the A-SRS transmission according to the determination, and receiving an A-SRS from the UE through an activated SCell from among the at least one SCell configured in the UE. Uplink scheduling for an additional secondary serving cell and data communication through the uplink scheduling can be performed rapidly, as compared with a scheme using only a periodic SRS.

Abstract: A wireless wake-up system and an operation method thereof are provided to optimize power consumption when wireless data is received. The wireless wake-up system activates a wake-up detection module and then compares a wireless input signal received through an antenna with a pre-stored reference value. If the wireless input signal is equal to the reference value, the wireless wake-up system determines that the input signal is a wake-up signal with a low bit rate, and then generates a wake-up command corresponding to the wake-up signal. Also, the wireless wake-up system activates a selected module kept in an inactive state by sending the wake-up command to the selected module. The activated module may be a microcontroller unit (MCU). When the MCU is activated, the wireless wake-up system may inactivate the wake-up detection module.

Abstract: Provided are a passive entry system for changing a scan method to reduce battery consumption of a smart key and a method for performing a function thereof. In the passive entry system, a smart key ECU periodically transmits a low-frequency scan signal for detecting the smart key. When the smart key being in a slip state is located within a receiving radius of the scan signal, the smart key receives the scan signal and is converted into an active state. Battery consumption of the smart key can be reduced because the smart key normally being in the slip state is converted into the active state when receiving the scan signal from the smart key ECU. Furthermore, the smart key is converted into the active state only within the low-frequency scan signal receiving radius formed near an automobile and requests the smart key ECU to perform a function of the automobile, for example, a function of closing/opening doors. Accordingly, a reliable passive entry system can be achieved.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a fuel composition for internal combustion engines comprising a trialkylamine. Specifically, the fuel composition for internal combustion engines is prepared by adding a tertiary amine of trialkylamine to a gasohol which is a mixture of anhydrous or hydrous ethanol and naphtha, wherein the hydrous ethanol contains up to 10% by volume of water and shows an improved inhibition of a phase separation and corrosion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multiple unit type sustained release oral formulation comprising sustained release pellets formed from granules containing an active ingredient and a water-insoluble polymer, the granules being coated with a sustained release base material; and rapid release granules containing the active ingredient, and a method for preparing the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a zaltoprofen-containing sustained release tablet comprising granules containing zaltoprofen and a binder, in which the granules are dispersed in a matrix comprising a hydrophilic polymer, and a diluent is present either in the granules or in the matrix.

Abstract: Disclosed is a stable pharmaceutical solution preparation of erythropoietin (EPO), which includes a stabilizing agent not containing a blood-derived protein, thereby maintaining EPO activity for a prolonged period of time without the risk of viral contamination. The stable solution preparation further includes a non-ionic surfactant and a tonicity agent, thereby preventing EPO loss during storage and facilitating administration to the body.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel inorganic acid salts of sibutramine, which have good physicochemical properties, and crystalline forms thereof. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds as effective ingredients, methods of preparing the compounds, and the use of the compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed is a novel sulphonic acid salt of sibutramine, which has good physicochemical properties. Also disclosed are a method of preparing the compound and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound.