Abstract: An electromechanical braking device includes: a housing unit provided with a braking force generating unit therein; a power generating unit configured for providing driving force for braking force required by the braking force generating unit; and a measurement apparatus including one end portion connected to one side of the housing unit and the other end portion connected to the power generating unit, wherein braking torque is determined using axial reaction force generated by driving force greater than or equal to a rotation limit amount generated from the power generation unit.

Abstract: An electro mechanical brake (EMB) emergency braking device includes an EMB driving unit such as an electric motor that generates driving force; an emergency braking driving unit that generates emergency braking driving force, and may include a pneumatic actuator; and braking force generating unit that generates braking force by receiving one of the driving force or the emergency braking driving force, where the EMB driving unit and the emergency braking driving unit may generate the driving force or the emergency braking driving force from different power sources.

Abstract: The present invention provides a related substance of (3S)-3-(4-(3-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4,5]dec-7-en-8-yl)benzyloxy)phenyl)hex-4-inoic acid, and a method for evaluating the quality of (3S)-3-(4-(3-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4,5]dec-7-en yl)benzyloxy)phenyl)hex-4-inoic acid using the same. According to the present invention, it is possible to evaluate the quality, stability and the like of a pharmaceutical composition comprising (3S)-3-(4-(3-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4,5]dec-7-en-8-yl)benzyloxy)phenyl)hex-4-inoic acid using a compound of Chemical Formula 2 or a salt thereof as a reference standard.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device includes a substrate including first to third sub-pixels; first to third light emitting diodes disposed on the substrate and respectively located in the first to third sub-pixels; and a transmittance control layer, light emitted from the first to third light emitting diodes being transmitted toward the transmittance control layer, the transmittance control layer including a lens-shaped transparent pattern and a gray pattern, wherein the gray pattern is located to cover the lens-shaped transparent pattern, and has different thicknesses according to a thick of the transparent pattern.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound represented by Formula 1 wherein A, B, L, X, and R1 to R6 are as described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which serves as a GLP-1 receptor agonist and may be useful in the prevention or treatment of a disease associated with GLP-1 activity.

Abstract: The present invention provides a water electrolysis electrode including a catalyst having a three-dimensional nanosheet structure with a low overvoltage and excellent catalytic activity, a method for producing the same, and a water electrolysis device including the same. The water electrolysis electrode according to the present invention includes a catalyst layer, which includes a composite metal oxide and has a three-dimensional nanosheet structure, and an electrode substrate. The method for producing a water electrolysis electrode according to the present invention comprises steps of: immersing an electrode substrate in an electrolyte solution containing metal oxide precursors; electrodepositing composite metal hydroxides by applying a voltage to the electrode substrate; and forming a composite metal oxide by annealing the electrode substrate. The water electrolysis device according to the present invention includes the water electrolysis electrode according to the present invention as an anode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel crystal form of a 3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)hex-4-inoic acid derivative, a preparation method therefore and a pharmaceutical composition comprising same. A crystal form I of a compound of chemical formula 1, according to the present invention, exhibits more excellent physicochemical properties such as thermal stability, static electricity-inducing capability, compressibility, etc. compared to an amorphous form or a crystal form II, and thus is especially useful for preparation and long-term storage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating metabolic diseases, in which a novel 3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)hex-4-inoic acid derivative and at least another active ingredient, which is selected from the group consisting of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPPIV) inhibitor-based, sulfonylurea-based, thiazolidinedione (TZD)-based, biguanide-based, and sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor-based drugs, may be administered in combination or in the form of a composite preparation.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal panel and a backlight unit under the liquid crystal panel and including a circuit board; a plurality of LED packages mounted on the circuit board; a partition wall on the circuit board and surrounding at least one LED package; an encapsulation member covering the plurality of LED packages and the partition wall; and a reflective pattern sheet over the encapsulation member and including a plurality of first reflective patterns corresponding to the plurality of LED packages, respectively, wherein a height of the partition wall is equal to or greater than a height of the at least one LED package and smaller than or equal to a thickness of the encapsulation member.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a liquid crystal display device including a display panel having a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel; and a backlight unit configured to emit light to the display panel. The backlight unit includes a light source which outputs a first color light; a color conversion layer configured to convert the first color light into a second color light such that red light and green light are spatially separated; and an optical sheet which diffuses or condenses the second color light.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a liquid crystal display device including a display panel including a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel; and a backlight unit which emits light to the display panel. The backlight unit includes a light source which outputs a first color light; a color conversion layer which is configured to convert the first color light into a second color light; an optical sheet which diffuses or condenses the second color light; and an air gap formed between the color conversion layer and the optical sheet.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cyclohexene derivative, a preparation method thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating metabolic disease containing the cyclohexene derivative as an active ingredient. The cyclohexene derivative according to the present invention increases the intracellular activity of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) by activating G protein-coupled receptor 119 (GPR-119) and simultaneously exhibits weight loss and hypoglycemic effects by inducing the release of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), which is a neuroendocrine protein, and thus can be useful as a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating metabolic diseases such as obesity, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, inadequate glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, dyslipidemia and syndrome X.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a backlight unit and a liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal display device includes a display panel including a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel; and a backlight unit which emits light to the display panel, wherein the backlight unit includes: a light source providing a first color light; a color conversion layer disposed on the light source and converting a part of the first color light into a second color light; an optical sheet between the display panel and the color conversion layer; and an air gap between the color conversion layer and the optical sheet.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a liquid crystal display device including a display panel having a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel; and a backlight unit which emits light to the display panel. The backlight unit includes a light source which outputs a first color light; a color conversion layer which is disposed on the light source and converts the first color light into a second color light; an optical sheet which diffuses or condenses the second color light; and an air gap formed between the color conversion layer and the optical sheet.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a liquid crystal display device including a display panel having a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel; and a backlight unit which emits light to the display panel. The backlight unit includes a light source which outputs a first color light; a color conversion layer which is disposed on the light source and converts the first color light into a second color light; an optical sheet which diffuses or condenses the second color light; and an air gap formed between the color conversion layer and the optical sheet.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a liquid crystal display device including a display panel including a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel; and a backlight unit which emits light to the display panel. The backlight unit includes a light source which outputs a first color light; a color conversion layer which is configured to convert the first color light into a second color light; an optical sheet which diffuses or condenses the second color light; and an air gap formed between the color conversion layer and the optical sheet.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a liquid crystal display device including a display panel having a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel; and a backlight unit configured to emit light to the display panel. The backlight unit includes a light source which outputs a first color light; a color conversion layer configured to convert the first color light into a second color light such that red light and green light are spatially separated; and an optical sheet which diffuses or condenses the second color light.

Abstract: Provided are a current collector for a battery, including: a base material; adhesive layers positioned on the base material; and metal mesh layers positioned on the adhesive layers, in which the metal mesh layer includes a plurality of metal mesh patterns, and holes positioned between the metal mesh patterns, and a method of manufacturing the same. An active material is applied onto the metal mesh layer through the holes of the metal mesh layer, and thus a contact area of the metal mesh layer and the active material is increased, so that it is possible to restrict the active material from being deintercalated from the current collector and improve a cycle lifespan property of a battery.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal panel and a backlight unit under the liquid crystal panel and including a circuit board; a plurality of LED packages mounted on the circuit board; a partition wall on the circuit board and surrounding at least one LED package; an encapsulation member covering the plurality of LED packages and the partition wall; and a reflective pattern sheet over the encapsulation member and including a plurality of first reflective patterns corresponding to the plurality of LED packages, respectively, wherein a height of the partition wall is equal to or greater than a height of the at least one LED package and smaller than or equal to a thickness of the encapsulation member.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a backlight unit and a liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal display device includes a display panel including a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel; and a backlight unit which emits light to the display panel, wherein the backlight unit includes: a light source providing a first color light; a color conversion layer disposed on the light source and converting a part of the first color light into a second color light; an optical sheet between the display panel and the color conversion layer; and an air gap between the color conversion layer and the optical sheet.