Abstract: An apparatus and a method for controlling an operation of an electronic device are provided. The method includes detecting a first input or a second input corresponding to a proximity distance of an input instrument in proximity to a display screen; identifying an input combination which includes at least one of the first input, the second input, or a combination of the first and second inputs which are inputted at a predetermined time interval; and performing a predetermined function corresponding to the identified input combination.

Abstract: A poorly soluble drug containing microsphere with improved bioavailability, an oral formulation comprising the same, and a method of preparing the same are provided, wherein the poorly soluble drug containing microsphere is a solid dispersion wherein the poorly soluble drug is dispersed in the water-soluble polymer carrier in a noncrystalline form by spray drying, thus increasing bioavailability of the poorly soluble drug.

Abstract: The present invention relates to Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract having an increased content of an active flavonoid compound through a gas bubbling treatment, a method for preparing the Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract, and a method for converting fustin into fisetin through the gas bubbling treatment of a solution containing fustin. The method for preparing the Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract of the present invention can convert the conventional Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract having high content of fustin and low content of fisetin into a Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract having high content of fisetin. Therefore, the Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract of the present invention can be commercialized into natural anticancer agents, anticancer and cancer prevention food products, and health functional foods due to the excellent bioactivity thereof, and promote the development of relevant industries through the high added-value of Rhus verniciflua Stokes.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for removing a malicious code. Accordingly, the present invention provides a technology of mixing a cloud computing based network detecting scheme and a conventional malicious code detecting scheme for providing a detection engine to a client terminal according to a situation based on characteristics of the client terminal, helping efficiently cope with a malicious code.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for screening cancer, which reads low-mass ion mass spectrum for diagnosing cancer based on biostatistical analysis with respect to low-mass ions extracted from biological materials, and diagnoses cancer using the low-mass ion spectrum. An apparatus for cancer diagnosis, including a low-mass ion detecting unit which detects mass spectra of low-mass ions of biological materials; a cancer diagnosing unit which compares and analyzes patterns of mass spectra and diagnoses cancer; a display unit which displays cancer diagnosis information from the cancer diagnosing unit.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for crystallizing low mass ions for diagnosing colorectal cancer by using a MALDI-TOF mass spectrometer to biostatistically analyze low mass ions, which are extracted from a biological sample, and a method for providing information for diagnosing colorectal cancer using same. The present inventions can provide a diagnostic method, which requires low cost and a short time for analysis, can analyze large areas, and which can provide superior and credible discriminations.

Abstract: A display panel includes a gate driver connected to a gate line, where the gate driver includes a plurality of stages, where each of the stages includes at least one dual gate thin film transistor having a first control terminal and a second control terminal, and where each of the stages receives a clock signal, a first low voltage, a second low voltage, at least one transmission signal of previous stages, at least two transmission signals of subsequent stages and an output control signal from one of the stages to output a gate voltage including a gate-on voltage and a gate-off voltage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract having an increased content of an active flavonoid compound through a gas bubbling treatment, a method for preparing the Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract, and a method for converting fustin into fisetin through the gas bubbling treatment of a solution containing fustin. The method for preparing the Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract of the present invention can convert the conventional Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract having high content of fustin and low content of fisetin into a Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract having high content of fisetin. Therefore, the Rhus verniciflua Stokes extract of the present invention can be commercialized into natural anticancer agents, anticancer and cancer prevention food products, and health functional foods due to the excellent bioactivity thereof, and promote the development of relevant industries through the high added-value of Rhus verniciflua Stokes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of removing deposited pollutant oil using air, and more particularly to a method of removing pollutant oil, which comprises injecting compressed air when oil has been deposited at the bottom of the sea, and injecting compressed air while supplying water when oil has been deposited on water-free sand, rock or soil, thereby degassing the oil while floating the remaining degassed oil on the water surface. More specifically, the method: introducing an air jet at the bottom below the water surface; injecting compressed air from the air jet, thereby raising water and sand or soil together with the compressed water, discharging gas by the kinetic energy of air bubbles caused by the compressed air flow to degas oil, and floating the degassed oil on the water surface; and removing the floated oil.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an air jet for removing pollutant oil, and more particularly to an air jet capable of removing oil deposited on a small mud flat, sand or sedimentary soil in a coastal or inland area by injecting compressed air to float the oil on the water surface together with gas discharge. The air jet comprises: a hollow cylindrical air pipe open at both ends, the air pipe serving as a channel through which injected compressed air moves; a communication pipe having a diameter smaller than that of the air pipe and penetrating the air pipe to communicate the inside and outside of the air pipe, the outside of the air pipe being connected with an air hose for supplying compressed air; and an injection nozzle coupled with the communication pipe in the air pipe, the injection nozzle serving to accelerate compressed air supplied to the communication pipe and to rapidly inject the compressed air through the air pipe to an area polluted with oil.

Abstract: A poorly soluble drug containing microsphere with improved bioavailability, an oral formulation comprising the same, and a method of preparing the same are provided, wherein the poorly soluble drug containing microsphere is a solid dispersion wherein the poorly soluble drug is dispersed in the water-soluble polymer carrier in a noncrystalline form by spray drying, thus increasing bioavailability of the poorly soluble drug.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a screen device capable of producing a dynamic screen effect in a screen device of a side sectional illumination method. In a configuration for the dynamic screen effect, a transparent material flat board fragment set (1, 1?) is configured in one flat surface of a set of transparent material flat board fragments (22). An image (2) is arranged in one side flat surface of the transparent material flat board fragment set (1, 1?). In a lower-end side section, an illuminating light device (3) is configured such that a controller (4) controls a light turn-on sequence and a hue variation sequence. In another configuration, a backside screen (V) is attached to the backside of the transparent material flat board fragment set (1, 1?) and the illuminating light device (3) is configured to be controlled by the controller (4) in the lower-end side section.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a composition for stabilizing Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) in water phase comprising 0.1-25.0% by weight of Epigallocatechin gallate, 0.1-5.0% by weight of a cationic polymer, an anionic polymer or a mixture thereof, 0.1-10.0% by weight of antioxidant in a remainder of water or the mixture of water and a hydrophilic solvent and a preparation method thereof. The composition is not easily decomposed in water phase as well as in external envionment consisting of temperature change, light effect etc. because the composition is stabilized by reacting with a cationic polymer or an anionic polymer.

Abstract: A color toner composition for developing latent electrostatic images includes nanopowder-coated toner particles, the powder-coated toner particles being characterized in that each comprises a core toner particle having a volume average diameter, Dp, and the core toner particles have affixed to their surfaces a plurality of discrete colorant powder particles having a volume average diameter, dp, wherein the ratio of Dp/dp is at least about 5 and the weight fraction of colorant powder particles is at least about 0.01 based on the combined weight of core toner particles and colorant powder particles. Preferably, the weight fraction of colorant powder particles is from about 0.3 to about 3 times the product, (?p/?r) (d/r) (1+d/r)2, where ?p is the density of the colorant powder particles, ?r the density of the core resin particles, d, the volumetric mean diameter of the colorant powder particles and r the volumetric mean radius of the toner core resin particles.

Abstract: A circuit and method for programming phase-change memory devices, such as chalcogenide memory (PRAM), are described. The invention is directed to an approach to programming PRAM elements from a reset state to a set state or from a set state to the set state. The invention provides a novel and nonobvious PRAM device and method in which a set pulse duration time is controlled by monitoring the state of the memory element during programming such as by comparing the voltage of a bit line with a reference voltage or comparing the cell resistance with a set state cell resistance. The duration of the set pulse is controlled in response to the detected state of the memory element. The result of the approach of the invention is the significant reduction in PRAM programming errors, such as those caused by a constant-duration set pulse, as well as reduction in programming time duration and power consumption.

Abstract: A circuit and method for programming phase-change memory devices, such as chalcogenide memory (PRAM), are described. The invention is directed to an approach to programming PRAM elements from a reset state to a set state or from a set state to the set state. The invention provides a novel and nonobvious PRAM device and method in which a set pulse duration time is controlled by monitoring the state of the memory element during programming such as by comparing the voltage of a bit line with a reference voltage or comparing the cell resistance with a set state cell resistance. The duration of the set pulse is controlled in response to the detected state of the memory element. The result of the approach of the invention is the significant reduction in PRAM programming errors, such as those caused by a constant-duration set pulse, as well as reduction in programming time duration and power consumption.

Abstract: A circuit and method for programming phase-change memory devices, such as chalcogenide memory (PRAM), are described. The invention is directed to an approach to programming PRAM elements from a reset state to a set state or from a set state to the set state. The invention provides a novel and nonobvious PRAM device and method in which a set pulse duration time is controlled by monitoring the state of the memory element during programming such as by comparing the voltage of a bit line with a reference voltage or comparing the cell resistance with a set state cell resistance. The duration of the set pulse is controlled in response to the detected state of the memory element. The result of the approach of the invention is the significant reduction in PRAM programming errors, such as those caused by a constant-duration set pulse, as well as reduction in programming time duration and power consumption.

Abstract: A circuit and method for programming phase-change memory devices, such as chalcogenide memory (PRAM), are described. The invention is directed to an approach to programming PRAM elements from a reset state to a set state or from a set state to the set state. The invention provides a novel and nonobvious PRAM device and method in which a set pulse duration time is controlled by monitoring the state of the memory element during programming such as by comparing the voltage of a bit line with a reference voltage or comparing the cell resistance with a set state cell resistance. The duration of the set pulse is controlled in response to the detected state of the memory element. The result of the approach of the invention is the significant reduction in PRAM programming errors, such as those caused by a constant-duration set pulse, as well as reduction in programming time duration and power consumption.

Abstract: A vertical rotation shaft assembly for a swing-arm type door having a door plane and a cylinder for actuating the door includes an upper rotational shaft extended from the cylinder as a piston rod and a lower rotational shaft inserted into an edge of the door plane, the lower rotational shaft being coaxially arranged with the upper rotational shaft.

Abstract: A melody producing candle in which an Integrated Circuit (IC) placed within the candle is activated upon kindling of the wick to produce music. The candle stops playing music once the flame is put out. The invention is provided with a light reflector which allows adjustment of sensitivity of the candle to light.