Abstract: A scan driving apparatus includes a first driving apparatus connected to a plurality of scan lines and a second driving apparatus connected to the plurality of scan lines. Wherein when one of the first driving apparatus and the second driving apparatus is in a scan enable state such that the plurality of scan lines are applied with a scan signal, the other is in a floating state such that the output terminal is floated. The scan driving apparatus according to the present invention has the function of a shift register for sequentially applying the scan signals and may apply a scan signal of a different waveform which is additionally required. The output terminal of the scan driving apparatus is floated in a period in which a different waveform is necessary such that a scan signal having the different waveform may be applied without influence of the scan signal, thereby realizing a complicated scan signal.

Abstract: A pixel includes an organic light emitting diode, a first transistor having a source coupled to a first power source, a control gate coupled to a first node, and a drain coupled to a second node, wherein the first transistor includes a floating gate and an insulating layer between the floating gate and the control gate, a second transistor having a source coupled to a data line, a drain coupled to the first node, and a gate coupled to a scan line, a third transistor having a source coupled to the second node, a drain coupled to the organic light emitting diode, and a gate coupled to one of a light emitting control line and the scan line, and a capacitor coupled between the first power source and the first node.

Abstract: A scan driving device including scan driving blocks including a first node receiving a second-voltage according to a signal input to a first-input terminal, a second node receiving a first-voltage according to a signal input to the first-input terminal, and receiving an input signal according to a clock signal input to a second-input terminal, a first transistor connected to the first node, the first power source, and an output terminal, and a second transistor connected to the second node and the output terminal and configured to receive a clock signal input to a third-input terminal, wherein, during the initial driving period, the input signal is applied with a gate-off-voltage, and clock signals input to the first-, second-, and third-input terminals are applied with a gate-on-voltage to reset a voltage at the first node with the gate-on-voltage and reset a voltage at the second node with the gate-off-voltage.

Abstract: A light emission control driver includes a first logic unit configured to receive a plurality of clock signals and a first input signal and generate a first output signal; a second logic unit configured to receive a plurality of clock signals and a second input signal and generate a second output signal; and an output controller configured to receive the first output signal, the second output signal, a first control signal, and a second control signal, and generate a light emission control signal. When a driving scheme of a display unit is a simultaneous light emission mode, the light emission control signal is controlled according to driving of the output controller, and, when the driving scheme of the display unit is a progressive light emission mode, the light emission control signal is controlled according to driving of the first logic unit, the second logic unit, and the output controller.

Abstract: A power converting circuit of a display driver includes a positive voltage generator and a negative voltage generator. The positive voltage generator includes a first capacitive DC-DC converter and a first inductive DC-DC converter, and generates a positive source voltage by selectively using one of the first capacitive DC-DC converter, the first inductive DC-DC converter, or a first external power supply voltage. The negative voltage generator includes a second capacitive DC-DC converter and a second inductive DC-DC converter, and generates a negative source voltage by selectively using one of the second capacitive DC-DC converter, the second inductive DC-DC converter, or a second external power supply voltage.

Abstract: Embodiments may provide a scan driver including a plurality of stages for simultaneously outputting first scan signals in a simultaneous driving period and for progressively outputting second scan signals in a progressive driving period, wherein each of the stages includes a first signal processing unit coupled to an input terminal, a first clock terminal, a third clock terminal, an auxiliary terminal, a first power source terminal, and a second power source terminal to output a first output signal and a second output signal, and a second signal processing unit coupled to a second clock terminal and the first power source terminal to receive the first output signal and the second output signal and to output a first scan signal and a second scan signal to an output terminal.

Abstract: A stage circuit includes an output unit including a first transistor coupled between a first power source and an output terminal of the stage circuit, and having a gate electrode coupled to a first node, a second transistor coupled between the output terminal and a third input terminal of the stage circuit, and having a gate electrode coupled to a second node, and a third transistor coupled between the output terminal and a second power source, and having a gate electrode coupled to a third node; a progressive driver coupled to first, second, and sixth input terminals of the stage circuit; and a concurrent driver coupled to at least one of fourth and fifth input terminals of the stage circuit. In the stage circuit, clock signals supplied to the first, second, and third input terminals during the second period are concurrently set to a gate-on or gate-off voltage.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for aligning a mask that includes disposing and firstly aligning a mask over a first substrate, with a space interposed therebetween, bringing the mask into contact with the first substrate and then measuring the alignment state of the mask with respect to the first substrate to detect an alignment error, secondly aligning the mask with respect to the first substrate based on the alignment error, transferring the first substrate to the next process, disposing and thirdly aligning the mask over a second substrate with the space interposed therebetween, and bringing the mask into contact with the second substrate.

Abstract: A scan driver of a display device may include a plurality of scan lines. The scan driver may include a plurality of stages configured to transmit scan signals to the scan lines. Each stage may include an input terminal for receiving a scan signal from a previous stage, an output terminal, an output unit, a sequential switching unit, and a simultaneous switching unit. The output unit may be coupled to the output terminal, and outputs a corresponding scan signal to the output terminal. The sequential switching unit may be coupled to the input terminal, and controls the output unit such that the output unit of each stage sequentially outputs the scan signals having a first voltage in a first period. The simultaneous switching unit may control the output unit such that the output unit of each stage simultaneously output the scan signals having a predetermined voltage in a second period.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device including: a plurality of pixels, each of the pixels including an organic light emitting diode (OLED) and a pixel circuit for driving the OLED, the pixel circuit including: a first transistor for transferring a data signal supplied from a data line to a current scan line; a second transistor for controlling an amount of current corresponding to the data signal that flows from a first pixel power supply to the OLED; a third transistor for diode-connecting the second diode according to the current scan signal; a storage capacitor for maintaining a gate voltage of the second transistor in accordance with the data signal; and a fourth transistor for initializing a first node according to a previous scan signal supplied before the current scan signal is supplied, the fourth transistor in a pixel region of a previous row pixel.

Abstract: There is provided a method of driving an organic light emitting display so that the organic light emitting display may be driven at a low driving frequency. The organic light emitting display includes pixels coupled to odd and even scan lines. The organic light emitting display is driven during frames. Each of the frames includes first, second, third, and fourth frame periods. The method includes: sequentially supplying scan signals to the odd scan lines in the first and third frame periods; and sequentially supplying scan signals to the even scan lines in the second and fourth frame periods. The pixels are in a non-emission state in the first and third frame periods.

Abstract: An evaporation apparatus is capable of preventing a sag phenomenon in a substrate. The evaporation apparatus includes a substrate supporting unit. The substrate supporting unit includes a substrate supporter for supporting side walls of a substrate in a chamber toward the same direction as an intake direction of the substrate entering the chamber; and a substrate-aiding supporter for supporting other side walls of the substrate that are not supported by the substrate supporter.

Abstract: There is provided a method of driving an organic light emitting display capable of minimizing or reducing the amount of instantaneously current flowing in the display that is driven in a concurrent emission method. The method includes setting pixels included in j blocks of a panel in a non-emission state, charging the pixels with voltages corresponding to data signals, and emitting light by the pixels in units of horizontal lines respectively included in the j blocks to correspond to the charged voltages.

Abstract: A scan driving apparatus includes a first driving apparatus connected to a plurality of scan lines and a second driving apparatus connected to the plurality of scan lines. Wherein when one of the first driving apparatus and the second driving apparatus is in a scan enable state such that the plurality of scan lines are applied with a scan signal, the other is in a floating state such that the output terminal is floated. The scan driving apparatus according to the present invention has the function of a shift register for sequentially applying the scan signals and may apply a scan signal of a different waveform which is additionally required. The output terminal of the scan driving apparatus is floated in a period in which a different waveform is necessary such that a scan signal having the different waveform may be applied without influence of the scan signal, thereby realizing a complicated scan signal.

Abstract: A pixel includes an organic light emitting diode, a first transistor having a source coupled to a first power source, a control gate coupled to a first node, and a drain coupled to a second node, wherein the first transistor includes a floating gate and an insulating layer between the floating gate and the control gate, a second transistor having a source coupled to a data line, a drain coupled to the first node, and a gate coupled to a scan line, a third transistor having a source coupled to the second node, a drain coupled to the organic light emitting diode, and a gate coupled to one of a light emitting control line and the scan line, and a capacitor coupled between the first power source and the first node.

Abstract: A light emission control driver includes a first logic unit configured to receive a plurality of clock signals and a first input signal and generate a first output signal; a second logic unit configured to receive a plurality of clock signals and a second input signal and generate a second output signal; and an output controller configured to receive the first output signal, the second output signal, a first control signal, and a second control signal, and generate a light emission control signal. When a driving scheme of a display unit is a simultaneous light emission mode, the light emission control signal is controlled according to driving of the output controller, and, when the driving scheme of the display unit is a progressive light emission mode, the light emission control signal is controlled according to driving of the first logic unit, the second logic unit, and the output controller.

Abstract: A pixel includes an organic light emitting diode, a first transistor having a source coupled to a first power source, a control gate coupled to a first node, and a drain coupled to a second node, wherein the first transistor includes a floating gate and an insulating layer between the floating gate and the control gate, a second transistor having a source coupled to a data line, a drain coupled to the first node, and a gate coupled to a scan line, a third transistor having a source coupled to the second node, a drain coupled to the organic light emitting diode, and a gate coupled to one of a light emitting control line and the scan line, and a capacitor coupled between the first power source and the first node.

Abstract: A scan driver is coupled to a plurality of scan lines and includes a plurality of stages. Each of the stages is configured to sequentially receives clock signals that are phase delayed by two horizontal cycles or more from three of a plurality of clock lines, and output a scan signal having a pulse width of two horizontal cycles or more to a corresponding scan line. The scan signals are overlapped with each other by one horizontal cycle or more.

Abstract: A scan driver includes a plurality of stages for receiving a first start signal and a second start signal, a first clock signal and a second clock signal, and at least one of two interrupt signals and outputting a scan signal. Each stage includes an up-signal output unit for receiving the first start signal and for outputting a first output signal that is shifted by one horizontal period from the first start signal, a down-signal output unit for receiving a second start signal and outputting a second output signal shifted by one horizontal period from the second start signal, and a scan signal output unit for receiving the first and second output signals and outputting a high-level or low-level scan signal.

Abstract: A scan driver includes a plurality of stages. Each of the plurality of stages includes an odd-numbered scan unit, an even-numbered scan unit, and a signal shift unit. The scan driver can selectively perform progressive scan and interlaced scan by varying logic levels of mode signals and clock signals applied to the stages.