Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a first pattern including any one of a selector layer or a variable resistance layer and a middle electrode layer disposed over any one of the selector layer or the variable resistance layer; and a second pattern disposed over the first pattern and including the other one of the selector layer or the variable resistance layer, wherein a width of the second pattern may be the same as or greater than a width of the first pattern.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a 6-(isooxazolidin-2-yl)-N-phenylpyrimidin-4-amine derivative, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer comprising the compound as an effective component. The compound exhibits high inhibitory activity against an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) variant, or wild-type or variants of one or more of ERBB2 and ERBB4, and thus may be usefully used in the treatment of cancers in which same are expressed. In particular, the compound exhibits excellent inhibitory activity on proliferation of lung cancer cell lines, and thus can be usefully used in the treatment of lung cancer.

Abstract: A composition for enhancing protein strength according to the present invention contains an aminosilane compound capable of covalent binding with a protein of hair, scalp, skin, nails, leather, or textile, so that the protein and the amino silane compound form a covalent bond, and thus the composition can improve the protein strength enhancement effect and maximize the semi-permanent protein strength enhancement effect.

Abstract: An embodiment discloses a method for controlling a vehicle virtualization structure-based device including the steps of receiving a request for use of a device from at least one container among a plurality of containers; and determining the use of the device according to a type of the device and a type of the container that transmits the request for use.

Abstract: A thermoelectric element according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first metal substrate including a first through-hole formed therein, a first insulating layer disposed on the first metal substrate and including a second through-hole formed at a position corresponding to the first through-hole, a first electrode part disposed on the first insulating layer and including a plurality of first electrodes, a semiconductor structure disposed on the first electrode part, a second electrode part disposed on the semiconductor structure and including a plurality of second electrodes, a second insulating layer disposed on the second electrode part, and a second metal substrate disposed on the second insulating layer, wherein the first metal substrate includes a first outer periphery, a second outer periphery, a third outer periphery, and a fourth outer periphery which define a shape of the first metal substrate, the first outer periphery and the fourth outer periphery are opposite to each other,

Abstract: The sintered body including boron carbide, wherein the sintered body includes a zone, in which a volume ratio of grains having a grain size of greater than 30 ?m and 60 ?m or less is in a range of 50% to 70% based on a total volume of grains, as observed on a surface of the sintered body, is disclosed.

Abstract: The sintered body including silicon oxide and carbon, wherein the sintered body has a D band peak at a wave number of 1,311 cm?1 to 1,371 cm?1 and a G band peak at a wave number of 1,572 cm?1 to 1,632 cm?1 in a Raman spectrum, and wherein the D band peak or the G band peak have a higher intensity than a fifth peak present at a wave number of 1,027 cm?1 to 1,087 cm?1 in the Raman spectrum, is disclosed.

Abstract: The present application relates to a sweetener including an oligosaccharide having increased acid resistance, a food composition including the same, and a method of increasing acid resistance of an oligosaccharide of an oligosaccharide-containing sweetener including applying allulose to the oligosaccharide.

Abstract: Disclosed is an anti-adhesion agent composition which uses a high molecular weight compound having biocompatibility and an oil derived from animals, plants, and minerals so as to improve low viscosity and low strength, which are problems of existing anti-adhesion agents, and prevent adhesion between living tissues. The anti-adhesion composition according to the present disclosure performs a physical barrier function through simple mixing of a polymer material, serving as a physical barrier in its anti-adhesion effect, and a solvent, and remains in the body for a certain period of time, then decomposes, absorbs, and is excreted. The anti-adhesion composition does not interfere with the healing of the wound after surgery, and exhibits an excellent effect of convenient application to the surgical site.

Abstract: Disclosed are an electrolyte membrane of a membrane-electrode assembly including an electronic insulation layer, which greatly improves the durability of the electrolyte membrane, and a method of preparing the same. The electrolyte membrane includes an ion exchange layer and an electronic insulation layer provided on the ion exchange layer, and the electronic insulation layer includes one or more catalyst complexes, and a second ionomer Particularly, each of the one or more catalyst complex includes a catalyst particle and a first ionomer coated on the entirety or a portion of the surface of the catalyst particle, and the one or more catalyst complexes are dispersed the second ionomer.

Abstract: One aspect of the present disclosure is a pharmaceutical composition which includes (R)—N-[1-(3,5-difluoro-4-methansulfonylamino-phenyl)-ethyl]-3-(2-propyl-6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-3-yl)-acrylamide as a first component and a cellulosic polymer as a second component, wherein the composition of one aspect of the present disclosure has a formulation characteristic in which crystal formation is delayed for a long time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antigen-binding molecule comprising a heavy chain variable region comprising a heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 1 (HCDR1) comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 1, an HCDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 2, and an HCDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 3; a light-chain variable region comprising a light-chain complementarity-determining region 1 (LCDR1) comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 4, an LCDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 5, and an LCDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 6; wherein the antigen-binding molecule is a T cell receptor (TCR); and to a cell line expressing the same.

Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor device includes a first active region on a substrate, the first active region including a lower channel pattern and a lower source/drain pattern connected to the lower channel pattern, a second active region stacked on the first active region, the second active region including an upper channel pattern and an upper source/drain pattern connected to the upper channel pattern, a gate electrode on the lower channel pattern and the upper channel pattern, a lower contact electrically connected to the lower source/drain pattern, the lower contact having a bar shape extending on the lower source/drain pattern in a first direction, a first active contact coupled to the lower contact, and a second active contact coupled to the upper source/drain pattern. A first width of the lower source/drain pattern in a second direction is larger than a second width of the lower contact in the second direction.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include methods and apparatus for depositing a plurality of layers on a large area substrate. In one embodiment, a processing chamber for plasma deposition is provided. The processing chamber includes a showerhead and a substrate support assembly. The showerhead is coupled to an RF power source and a ground and includes a plurality of perforated gas diffusion members. A plurality of plasma applicators is disposed within the showerhead, wherein one plasma applicator of the plurality of plasma applicators corresponds to one of the plurality of perforated gas diffusion members. Further, a DC bias power source is coupled to a substrate support assembly.

Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device having improved performance and reliability. A semiconductor device comprises an active pattern extending in a first direction, a gate structure including a gate electrode, a gate spacer, and a gate capping pattern on the active pattern, the gate electrode extending in a second direction different from the first direction and the gate capping pattern including a lower gate capping pattern and an upper gate capping pattern; a source/drain pattern disposed on the active pattern; and a source/drain etch stop film disposed on an upper surface of the source/drain pattern and extending along a sidewall of the gate spacer. The lower gate capping pattern is disposed on an upper surface of the gate electrode and an upper surface of the gate spacer, and the source/drain etch stop film does not extend along a sidewall of the lower gate capping pattern.

Abstract: A fuel cell system and a control method using the same. The fuel cell system includes a propeller wing of a flying object and connected to a rotor, a main radiator and a sub-radiator arranged so that heat of cooling water is dissipated by a downdraft generated by rotation of the propeller wing, and a controller to provide the cooling water to one or both of the main radiator and the sub-radiator based on an operation mode of the flying object.

Abstract: A circuit board according to an embodiment includes an insulating portion; and a pattern portion disposed on the insulating portion, wherein the insulating portion includes: a first insulating region, and a second insulating region disposed outside the first insulating region and spaced apart from the first insulating region with a separation region therebetween; wherein the pattern portion includes: a first pattern portion for signal transmission; and a second pattern portion including a dummy pattern separated from the first pattern portion, wherein the first pattern portion includes: a first terminal portion disposed on the first insulating region; a second terminal portion disposed on the second insulating region; and a connection portion disposed on the separation region and connecting between the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion, wherein the second pattern portion includes: a second-first pattern portion disposed on the first insulating region; and a second-second pattern portion d

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an antenna array. The antenna array includes a plurality of dielectric windows coupled to a support structure comprising a plurality of gas ports, a primary frame comprising a primary conduit connected to a power source and a plurality of secondary frames supported by the primary frame. The secondary frame includes a secondary conduit connected to the primary conduit. A plurality of inductive couplers are disposed over the plurality of dielectric windows and supported by the secondary frames. The plurality of inductive couplers include a plurality of antenna connectors and a plurality of plurality of antennas. The plurality of antenna connectors connect the plurality of antennas to the secondary conduit.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material as well as a method of preparing a negative electrode active material which includes preparing a silicon-based compound including SiOx, wherein 0.5<x<1.3; disposing a polymer layer including a polymer compound on the silicon-based compound; disposing a metal catalyst layer on the polymer layer; heat treating the silicon-based compound on which the polymer layer and the metal catalyst layer are disposed; and removing the metal catalyst layer, wherein the polymer compound includes any one selected from the group consisting of glucose, fructose, galactose, maltose, lactose, sucrose, a phenolic resin, a naphthalene resin, a polyvinyl alcohol resin, a urethane resin, polyimide, a furan resin, a cellulose resin, an epoxy resin, a polystyrene resin, a resorcinol-based resin, a phloroglucinol-based resin, a coal-derived pitch, a petroleum-derived pitch, a tar and a mixture of two or more thereof.

Abstract: A monitoring device and a vehicle having the same. The monitoring device includes a camera configured to obtain an image; a display configured to display the image; a tilting adjustor configured to adjust a tilting angle of the camera; and a controller configured to recognize a brightness of a first image displayed on the display and control the tilting adjustor to adjust the tilting angle of the camera in response to determining that the recognized brightness is greater than or equal to a reference value, and after adjusting the tilting angle of the camera, control the tilting adjustor to adjust the tilting angle of the camera to an initial tilting angle in response to determining that a brightness of a second image displayed the display is less than or equal to a release value.