Abstract: Disclosed herein is a transfer printing technology. A transfer printing substrate includes a plurality of pillar structures and a sacrificial layer applied thereon. In situ alignment of a transfer layer is performed by the pillar structures and a structural confinement by a concave structure formed on a bottom surface of the transfer layer corresponding to the pillar structures, or a chemical bond of the pillar structure and the transfer layer. In the in situ alignment by the structural confinement, the remaining sacrificial layer after being removed may serve as an adhesive component. The transfer process is performed by a separation of the bond by the sacrificial layer, a cutting of the pillar structures in the chemic bonding state of the pillar structures and the transfer layer, or a separation of the bond between the pillar structures and the handling substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device capable of reducing the size of a NAND flash memory device includes a latch unit configured to store a bad block address, a comparator configured to compare the bad block address with an access address so as to output a bad-block detection signal, and a bad block controller configured to sequentially output a plurality of bad block pulses corresponding to the bad-block detection signal during a predetermined period in response to a plurality of bad-block flag signals that are sequentially activated.

Abstract: A mobile communication terminal including a display unit; a controller configured to display, on a screen of the display unit, a first list including a plurality of tasks; and an input unit configured to select at least one of the plurality of tasks. The controller is further configured to visually and discriminately divide the screen, display information corresponding to a task selected, display a second list including icons corresponding to tasks that are being currently executed, display progress state information indicating a progress state of the currently executing tasks on the bottom screen, and update the second list based on a detection result of the tasks being currently executed, and scroll through the icons listed in the second list so as to display other icons not being displayed in the bottom screen when a scroll signal indicating a scroll of the second list is received from the input unit.

Abstract: A method for controlling an application based on a handwriting input includes recognizing a handwriting input received on a touch panel of a terminal; determining a symbol corresponding to the handwriting input; selecting an application capable of being associated with the symbol; and associating the symbol with a function of the application. A terminal to control an application based on a handwriting input includes a determination unit to recognize a handwriting input received on a touch panel of the terminal, and to determine a symbol corresponding to the handwriting input; and a processor configured to select an application capable of being associated with the symbol, and to associate the symbol with a function of the application.

Abstract: A mobile communication terminal including a display unit, and a controller configured to display on the display unit both a first list including tasks that can be simultaneously executed and a second list listing currently executing tasks.

Abstract: A control method for a mobile device allows for manipulation of various features of a mobile device by inputting a touch pattern even if an application program is operating in a foreground of the mobile device. The control method includes: receiving a touch input signal; transferring the touch input signal to a software block of the mobile device and an application program; determining if the touch input signal corresponds to a setting pattern in the software block; and performing a set action corresponding to the setting pattern if the touch input signal corresponds to the setting pattern.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for managing a motion recognition operation. The apparatus includes a sensor unit to detect a motion; and a motion recognition processing unit to determine a motion event corresponding to the detected motion, to determine an execution event corresponding to the motion event, and to perform the execution event. The method includes detecting a motion using a sensor; determining a motion event corresponding to the detected motion; converting the motion event into an execution event with respect to an application operating in a foreground; and transmitting the execution event to the application.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sewage treatment apparatus, more specifically to a sewage treatment apparatus which does not only supply high quality treated water with uniform diffusion of microorganism mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) and organic matters during hydraulic retention time (HRT), but also provides the target quality of treated water by adaptively treating changes in the quality of inflow water and properly removing nitrogen and phosphorus without the need for internal recycling.

Abstract: An Augmented Reality (AR) providing method using an instant marker or a substitution marker is provided. According to an example, the instant marker or the substitution marker is created based on a 3-dimensional object. A meaning unit of an original 2-dimensional marker is analyzed and a marker factor corresponding to the meaning unit is extracted from the image of an object that is to be used to the instant marker or substitution marker. The meaning unit is mapped to the marker factor to create the instant marker or the substitution marker based on the object, so that a user may use AR using the instant marker or substitution marker.

Abstract: An interfacing apparatus and method for setting a control area of a touch screen. The interface apparatus includes a touch screen, an area setting unit to set a selected area of the touch screen as a control area, a function setting unit to set a function to the control area, and a function executing unit to execute the function at the control area. The interface method includes setting the selected area as a control area, setting a function for the control area, and executing the set function if a touch is sensed on the control area.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an isoxazoline derivative as an inhibitor against various caspases, a process for preparing the same, and a therapeutic composition for preventing inflammation and apoptosis comprising the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a data interface device for accessing a memory that operates in synchronization with a clock. A board clock and selective data capturing are used to improve an operating rate of a memory interface and to match a point of time that data outputted from the memory is inputted to a memory controller with a internal clock produced by the memory controller, or to match a point of time that data is outputted from the memory controller with the board clock. The board clock is used to synchronize a point of time that the memory inputs or outputs the data. The internal clock is passed through a sequential path of an output pad of the memory controller, the memory, and an input pad of the memory controller and then re-inputted into the memory controller thereby the feedback clock is generated. The selective data capturing uses a register part for storing data inputted into the memory controller.

Abstract: A mobile communication terminal including a resource unit configured to allocate resources so as to execute a first module, and a resource management unit configured to compare a ranking of a second module selected to be executed with respect to a ranking of the first module so as to determine if the second module is allocated the resources used by the first module.

Abstract: Refrigerator which permits the user to taking out food conveniently by moving up a container therein, and in which panels are provided on opposite sides of the container to pivot when the container moves in the vertical direction, for preventing injury to the user at the time the container moves up/down.

Abstract: The memory control system includes a memory unit, bus master(s), arbiter, and memory controller. The bus masters output bus use request signals, block mode signals, block information, and drive information for data and outputs data corresponding to block/receive read-out data. The arbiter receives request signals and drive information and outputs a master selection signal used to select a bus master to which access is permitted and the drive signal input from the selected bus master. The bus master selection unit receives block mode signals, block information and data corresponding to the bus masters and outputs the block mode signal, block information and bus master data selected according to the master selection signal. The memory controller receives drive information from the arbiter, block mode signal, and block information from the selection unit, and allows data corresponding to respective line block groups to be sequentially-stored in/read out from respective banks.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an isoxazoline derivative as an inhibitor against various caspases, a process for preparing the same, and a therapeutic composition for preventing inflammation and apoptosis comprising the same

Abstract: A refrigerator and a container moving system for a refrigerator are provided. The refrigerator includes a main body including at least one chamber; a container disposed in the chamber, the container being movable along a first direction and along a second direction; a door located on the main body, the container being moveable along the first direction by moving the door along the first direction; a motor, the container being movable along the second direction by the motor; and a battery electrically connected to the motor to supply power to the motor.

Abstract: A control apparatus for a refrigerator is provided. The refrigerator includes a door and a container connected to the door. The container is movable along a first direction by moving the door along the first direction.

Abstract: A refrigerator having a basket lift device includes a main body having a refrigerating chamber; a basket received in the refrigerating chamber; a driving motor for lifting/lowering the basket; and a control unit for controlling the driving motor based on a motion of a rotational shaft of the driving motor.

Abstract: A refrigerator includes a body having a compartment therein and a door opening and closing the compartment; an electrical device movable with respect to the body along a first direction; a conductor electrically connecting the electrical device with the body; and a structure for accommodating a slack portion of the conductor generated when the electrical part moves along the first direction.