Abstract: A battery module includes a cell stack in which a plurality of battery cells are stacked; a pair of bus bar frames configured to cover one side and another side, respectively, of the cell stack in a longitudinal direction; a housing configured to accommodate a combined body of the cell stack and the pair of bus bar frames so that the pair of bus bar frames is exposed to an outside of the housing; and an insulation pad interposed between a side surface of the cell stack and an inner surface of the housing and between a side surface of one of the pair of bus bar frames and the inner surface of the housing.

Abstract: A method of measuring adhesive strength includes setting an evaluation time (te), fixing a substrate and an adhesive member to a measurement device, pulling the adhesive member fixed to the measurement device with a first measurement force (Fe1) for the evaluation time (te), pulling the adhesive member fixed to the measurement device is pulled with a second measurement force (Fe2), which is obtained by increasing the first measurement force (Fe1) by a preset amount, for the evaluation time (te), and determining a reference measurement force (Fes) which is a static force applied to the adhesive member when a distance by which a first portion of the adhesive member is detached from the substrate is equal to a preset distance (dt) is determined.

Abstract: Disclosed is a preference-based service providing method for operating preference-based service providing system and device by executing an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm and/or a machine learning algorithm in a 5G environment connected for the Internet of things. A preference-based service providing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include acquiring user video information obtained by imaging a user who is using an electronic device, analyzing a preference of the user for a service provided by the electronic device on the basis of the user video information including a face image and a posture image of the user, setting a priority of the service provided by the electronic device on the basis of the preference of the user, and providing a recommendation list of services provided by the electronic device on the basis of priorities of the services.

Abstract: A method of measuring adhesive strength includes setting an evaluation time (te), fixing a substrate and an adhesive member to a measurement device, pulling the adhesive member fixed to the measurement device with a first measurement force (Fe1) for the evaluation time (te), pulling the adhesive member fixed to the measurement device is pulled with a second measurement force (Fe2), which is obtained by increasing the first measurement force (Fe1) by a preset amount, for the evaluation time (te), and determining a reference measurement force (Fes) which is a static force applied to the adhesive member when a distance by which a first portion of the adhesive member is detached from the substrate is equal to a preset distance (dt) is determined.

Abstract: Systems and methods for sharing data among a plurality of block chain networks are disclosed.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel including a flat area and a bending area positioned adjacent to the flat area, a panel bottom sheet arranged under the display panel and overlapping with the flat area and the bending area, and a panel-sheet coupling layer between the display panel and the panel bottom sheet and including a first panel-sheet coupling part arranged across the flat area and the bending area, and a second panel-sheet coupling part overlapping with the bending area and extended continuously along a side of the first panel-sheet coupling part, a thickness of the panel-sheet coupling layer becoming smaller from a central portion of the bending area toward a side portion of the bending area, and the panel bottom sheet having a curved shape that is gentler than a curved shape of the display panel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an IoT device managed based on a blockchain, and system and method thereof. A method for managing information of an IoT device performed by a client according to the present invention may comprise: transmitting a request for user registration to the IoT device; receiving device information including identification information of the IoT device from the IoT device; retrieving the received device information in a blockchain of a blockchain system to receive search result information associated with the device information recorded as a transaction in the blockchain from the blockchain system; and verifying whether the IoT device is a device registered as a validly usable device based on the received search result information.

Abstract: A panel bottom sheet and a display device including the same are provided. The panel bottom sheet comprises a main sheet, a bonding member disposed on a bottom surface of the main sheet and partially exposing the bottom surface of the main sheet, a release film disposed below the bonding member, and a spacer disposed between the release film and the bottom surface of the main sheet. The bottom surface of the main sheet is divided into a cover region in which the bonding member is disposed and an exposed region which is exposed by the bonding member. The release film is disposed to overlap with the cover region and the exposed region, and the spacer is disposed to overlap with the exposed region.

Abstract: Disclosed are a data management system and method of distributing a digital content file by using an on-off hybrid blockchain network technology, in which transaction information data having a large volume is processed on an off-blockchain network and the final results of each transaction are recorded on an on-blockchain network. The system and method have an advantage of increasing the number of transactions that can be processed per second, thereby enabling distribution of a large volume of data. In addition, the system and method can encourage every node across a network to participate in distribution of data as file senders by rewarding each of the nodes for the participation on the basis of the contribution of each node.

Abstract: Disclosed is a preference-based service providing method for operating preference-based service providing system and device by executing an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm and/or a machine learning algorithm in a 5G environment connected for the Internet of things. A preference-based service providing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include acquiring user video information obtained by imaging a user who is using an electronic device, analyzing a preference of the user for a service provided by the electronic device on the basis of the user video information including a face image and a posture image of the user, setting a priority of the service provided by the electronic device on the basis of the preference of the user, and providing a recommendation list of services provided by the electronic device on the basis of priorities of the services.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel including a flat area and a bending area positioned adjacent to the flat area, a panel bottom sheet arranged under the display panel and overlapping with the flat area and the bending area, and a panel-sheet coupling layer between the display panel and the panel bottom sheet and including a first panel-sheet coupling part arranged across the flat area and the bending area, and a second panel-sheet coupling part overlapping with the bending area and extended continuously along a side of the first panel-sheet coupling part, a thickness of the panel-sheet coupling layer becoming smaller from a central portion of the bending area toward a side portion of the bending area, and the panel bottom sheet having a curved shape that is gentler than a curved shape of the display panel.

Abstract: A panel bottom sheet and a display device including the same are provided. The panel bottom sheet comprises a main sheet, a bonding member disposed on a bottom surface of the main sheet and partially exposing the bottom surface of the main sheet, a release film disposed below the bonding member, and a spacer disposed between the release film and the bottom surface of the main sheet. The bottom surface of the main sheet is divided into a cover region in which the bonding member is disposed and an exposed region which is exposed by the bonding member. The release film is disposed to overlap with the cover region and the exposed region, and the spacer is disposed to overlap with the exposed region.

Abstract: Provided are a display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The display device includes a display panel having one surface and the other surface, a main drive board formed on the other surface of the display panel, a flexible circuit board having one end electrically connected to the one surface of the display panel and the other end electrically connected to the main drive board and having a bent portion formed at a lateral surface of the display panel, and a board support portion formed on an inner surface of the flexible circuit board.

Abstract: A display device including: a display panel; a bottom cover configured to accommodate the display panel; and a composite sheet disposed between the display panel and the bottom cover. The composite sheet includes a buffer sheet having at least one through hole and at least one heat-dissipating sheet accommodated in the through hole.

Abstract: Provided are a display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The display device includes a display panel having one surface and the other surface, a main drive board formed on the other surface of the display panel, a flexible circuit board having one end electrically connected to the one surface of the display panel and the other end electrically connected to the main drive board and having a bent portion formed at a lateral surface of the display panel, and a board support portion formed on an inner surface of the flexible circuit board.

Abstract: Provided are a display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The display device includes a display panel having one surface and the other surface, a main drive board formed on the other surface of the display panel, a flexible circuit board having one end electrically connected to the one surface of the display panel and the other end electrically connected to the main drive board and having a bent portion formed at a lateral surface of the display panel, and a board support portion formed on an inner surface of the flexible circuit board.

Abstract: A display device including: a display panel; a bottom cover configured to accommodate the display panel; and a composite sheet disposed between the display panel and the bottom cover. The composite sheet includes a buffer sheet having at least one through hole and at least one heat-dissipating sheet accommodated in the through hole.

Abstract: Provided are a display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The display device includes a display panel having one surface and the other surface, a main drive board formed on the other surface of the display panel, a flexible circuit board having one end electrically connected to the one surface of the display panel and the other end electrically connected to the main drive board and having a bent portion formed at a lateral surface of the display panel, and a board support portion formed on an inner surface of the flexible circuit board.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for modeling and analyzing a network simulation for a salable simulation framework (SSF)-based network simulation package. A system logic set is generated and a network simulation modeling suitable for a predetermined network application is formed according to the system logic set. The network simulation modeling is transmitted to a predetermined network simulation package that performs simulation. Statistical information is generated based on the result according to the system logic set. Complicated network simulation modeling errors can be minimized, and remodeling of the network simulation modeling can be reduced.

Abstract: This invention relates to a burglar-proof apparatus for a vending machine having burglar-proof means intended to be operated together with an upper hinge and installed an inner upper side of a main body to which a door is coupled, by which the separation of the door from the main body is prevented regardless of any metal rod based trial of uncoupling of the upper hinge.