Abstract: Disclosed is an autonomous driving control apparatus. The autonomous driving control apparatus includes a sensor device, a driving device, a memory, and a control device. For example, the autonomous driving control apparatus identifies host vehicle information including at least one of a real-time weight of a host vehicle, gear information of the host vehicle, a driving speed of the host vehicle, or a combination of the real-time weight, the gear information, and the driving speed by using the sensor device, identifies required driving torque required to drive on a hill placed on a driving route of the host vehicle through the driving device by using the host vehicle information, and provides a user with route change information, or provides a transition request for control authority for the host vehicle if output available torque of the host vehicle is less than the required driving torque.

Abstract: Provided is a display device comprising a display panel, a metal plate on a bottom surface of the display panel, the metal plate including a first surface facing the bottom surface of the display panel and a second surface opposite to the one surface, and a fingerprint sensor overlappingly disposed on the second surface of the metal plate, wherein the metal plate includes an indentation groove recessed in a direction toward the first surface from the second surface of the metal plate, and the fingerprint sensor is disposed on the second surface of the metal plate on which the indentation groove is formed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for removing nitrogen and phosphorus from sewage and wastewater through a combination of a biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal process using nitrite nitrogen and an anaerobic ammonium oxidation process. An objective of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for removing nitrogen and phosphorus in which, by inducing a denitritation- and nitritation-based biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal process in a bioreactor and applying an anaerobic ammonium oxidation process, nitrogen and phosphorus can be economically and effectively removed without separately injecting organic materials.

Abstract: An electronic pre-charge relay device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a control signal input unit for inputting a control signal for turning on and off; an AC conversion unit for converting the control signal into an AC signal; an insulating transform unit for boosting the converted AC control signal to a predetermined voltage level; a rectifying and smoothing unit for converting the boosted AC control signal into a DC input signal; a power semiconductor switch having a gate used to turn on and off to supply electrical energy to a load in relation to the control signal; and a gate signal generation unit for generating at least one gate signal suitable for the power semiconductor switch by using the converted DC input signal.

Abstract: An optical laminate that does not cause a reddening phenomenon even when driven or maintained under extremely harsh conditions (e.g., very high temperature conditions), or a reddening-resistant layer applied thereto.

Abstract: An optical laminate that does not cause a reddening phenomenon even when driven or maintained under extremely harsh conditions (e.g., very high temperature conditions), or a reddening-resistant layer applied thereto.

Abstract: The present application relates to an optical film, an optical element and an imaging device. The optical film of the present application does not only exhibit broadband polarization conversion characteristics in the visible light region, but also has absorption bands in the visible light region. Such an optical film can be applied to an imaging device such as an augmented reality apparatus as an optical element such as a diffractive light guide plate laminate to suppress crosstalk.

Abstract: The present application relates to a light modulating device and an eyewear. The present application can provide a light modulation device having both excellent mechanical properties and optical properties by applying a polymer film that is also optically anisotropic and mechanically anisotropic to a substrate.

Abstract: A polarizer having low orthogonal transmittance for visible light and high orthogonal transmittance for near infrared rays, a polarizing plate comprising the same, a camera comprising the polarizer or the polarizing plate, the camera configured to include a visible light sensor part and a near infrared sensor part integrated therein and applied for an augmented reality device, and a method for preparing the polarizer.

Abstract: The present application relates to an optical film, an optical element and an imaging device. The optical film of the present application does not only exhibit broadband polarization conversion characteristics in the visible light region, but also has absorption bands in the visible light region. Such an optical film can be applied to an imaging device such as an augmented reality apparatus as an optical element such as a diffractive light guide plate laminate to suppress crosstalk.

Abstract: A method for producing a smart window and the smart window are provided. The method provides the smart window having product quality and productivity by improving evenness of a seal line, for example, a thickness deviation, a line width deviation and straightness through selection of a suitable sealant and process optimization.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a wide color gamut film, a composition for preparing the same, a polarizing plate including the same, and a liquid crystal display including the polarizing plate. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a wide color gamut film capable of improving color gamut by increasing color purity and exhibiting excellent physical and optical characteristics, a composition for preparing the same, a polarizing plate including the same, and a liquid crystal display including the polarizing plate.

Abstract: A method for producing a smart window and the smart window are provided. The method provides the smart window having product quality and productivity by improving evenness of a seal line, for example, a thickness deviation, a line width deviation and straightness through selection of a suitable sealant and process optimization.

Abstract: The present application relates to a light modulating device and an eyewear. The present application can provide a light modulation device having both excellent mechanical properties and optical properties by applying a polymer film that is also optically anisotropic and mechanically anisotropic to a substrate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antireflection film comprising a hard coating layer in which a ten-point average roughness (Rz) of the surface irregularities is 0.05 ?m to 0.2 ?m and an internal haze is 0.5% to 5%; and a low refractive index layer formed on the hard coating layer, and a display device comprising the antireflection film.

Abstract: A transmittance-variable film and the use thereof are provided. The transmittance-variable film can be useful in switching between a clear state and a dark state and reducing a difference in contrast ratio between left and right viewing angles, thereby securing excellent bilateral symmetry. Such a transmittance-variable film can be applied to various applications including various materials for buildings or vehicles requiring the control of transmissivity, or eyewear such as goggles for sports or experiencing augmented realities, sunglasses, helmets, etc.

Abstract: The present application relates to a polarizing plate and a display device. In the present application, a polarizing plate can be provided, which can be applied to a display device comprising a highly reflective panel to solve disadvantages while maintaining advantages of the device. In the present application, a display device comprising the polarizing plate and the highly reflective panel can also be provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electronic board comprising a display panel; a polarizing plate disposed on the display panel, and including a polarizer and a high hardness plastic film integrated with each other; and a touch sensor recognizing input information through the contact of a user.

Abstract: There are provided a high brightness polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device including the high brightness polarizing plate as a lower polarizing plate. The high brightness polarizing plate includes: a polarizer; and a protective film disposed on a side of the polarizer, wherein the protective film faces a backlight unit, and a primer layer including a low-refractive polymer resin and fine hollow particles is formed on a side of the protective film opposite to a side thereof facing the polarizer.

Abstract: The present application relates to a polarizer, a polarizing plate and a display device. The present application can provide a polarizer or a polarizing plate that is applied to various types of display devices, particularly to a display device having a highly reflective liquid crystal panel and that shows excellent characteristics. In addition, the present application can provide a display device including the polarizer or the polarizing plate.