Abstract: As inputs of a controller of a direct current (DC)-DC converter are sampled for a predetermined time and thus two-dimensional state information in which one axis is an input physical quantity and the other axis is a time is generated, the two-dimensional state information is processed by a convolutional neural network to determine and output one of a plurality of control signals. An artificial intelligence control part may operate in accordance with a plurality of operation conditions or dynamically determined operation conditions by applying different artificial intelligence engines according to operation modes.

Abstract: A storage device, a non-volatile memory device, and a method of operating the non-volatile memory device are provided. The storage device includes a storage controller configured to send a command and program data including a pattern of one or more bits, a non-volatile memory device configured to receive the command and the program data, and a pattern monitoring circuit configured to monitor a pattern of the program data sent from the storage controller. The pattern monitoring circuit is configured to send an abnormal status check bit to the storage controller when the program data includes repeated patterns that are repeated a preset number of times or more, and the storage controller is configured to resend the program data to the non-volatile memory device in response to receiving the abnormal status check bit.

Abstract: A system, apparatus, and method for processing a natural language, and a computer readable recording medium are provided. The system includes a user device configured to receive a compound or complex sentence and a natural language processing apparatus configured to generate a plurality of control commands for the user device based on whether operations intended by a user are sequentially performable in the compound or complex sentence received from the user device.

Abstract: A system, apparatus, and method for processing a natural language, and a computer readable recording medium are provided. The system includes a user device configured to receive a compound or complex sentence and a natural language processing apparatus configured to generate a plurality of control commands for the user device based on whether operations intended by a user are sequentially performable in the compound or complex sentence received from the user device.

Abstract: A method of setting a surveillance camera includes the steps of recognizing a readable object in an image captured by the surveillance camera, updating a set value of one or more set items of the surveillance camera associated with the readable object, and transmitting the set value of an at least one set item to an external device in response to receiving a request therefrom.

Abstract: A real-time video streaming method between a server and a client according to a real-time transport protocol (RTP)/real-time streaming protocol (RTSP) standard protocol, including transmitting a DESCRIBE command including a Require header from a client to a server, wherein the client and the server support the Require header, receiving session description protocol (SDP) information from the server in response to the DESCRIBE command, receiving, at the client, a video from the server according to the RTP/RTSP standard protocol, in response to an encoding attribute of the video transmitted from the server to the client being changed, describing a changed encoding attribute in an RTP extension header of an RTP packet when the RTP packet is first transmitted in an RTP payload type determined according to the changed encoding attribute, and changing, at the client, a decoding setup based on the changed encoding attribute in the RTP extension header.

Abstract: A surveillance method using a POS apparatus includes receiving, by a point-of-sale (POS) apparatus, transaction information from a user, transmitting, by the POS apparatus, the transaction information to a camera management apparatus, transmitting, by the camera management apparatus, the transaction information to a camera, capturing, by the camera, an image of a surveillance region corresponding to the transaction information based on receiving the transaction information from the camera management apparatus, transmitting, by the camera, the captured image to the camera management apparatus, and storing, by the camera management apparatus, the image transmitted by the camera and the transaction information, respectively, in a storage.

Abstract: A system, apparatus, and method for processing a natural language, and a computer readable recording medium are provided. The system includes a user device configured to receive a compound or complex sentence and a natural language processing apparatus configured to generate a plurality of control commands for the user device based on whether operations intended by a user are sequentially performable in the compound or complex sentence received from the user device.

Abstract: A system, apparatus, and method for processing a natural language, and a computer readable recording medium are provided. The system includes a user device configured to receive a compound or complex sentence and a natural language processing apparatus configured to generate a plurality of control commands for the user device based on whether operations intended by a user are sequentially performable in the compound or complex sentence received from the user device.

Abstract: Provided is a surveillance camera using a POS apparatus and a surveillance method using the same. The surveillance method includes receiving, by a point-of-sale (POS) apparatus, transaction information from a user, transmitting, by the POS apparatus, the transaction information to a camera management apparatus, transmitting, by the camera management apparatus, the transaction information to a camera, capturing, by the camera, an image of a surveillance region corresponding to the transaction information based on receiving the transaction information from the camera management apparatus, transmitting, by the camera, the captured image to the camera management apparatus, and storing, by the camera management apparatus, the image transmitted by the camera and the transaction information, respectively, in a storage.

Abstract: Provided is a network security system including: a spatial information collector configured to acquire, from a manager input terminal, spatial information; a device position receiver configured to receive, from the manager terminal, at least one device installation position with respect to the spatial information and storing the at least one device installation position; a device recommender configured to provide a candidate device list corresponding to the at least one device installation position; a device determiner configured to receive a signal for selecting at least one device from the candidate device list, and determine a model of the at least one selected device to be installed at the at least one device installation position; and a device setter configured to set a setting of the at least one selected device.

Abstract: A real-time video streaming method between a server and a client according to a real-time transport protocol (RTP)/real-time streaming protocol (RTSP) standard protocol, including transmitting a DESCRIBE command including a Require header from a client to a server, wherein the client and the server support the Require header, receiving session description protocol (SDP) information from the server in response to the DESCRIBE command, receiving, at the client, a video from the server according to the RTP/RTSP standard protocol, in response to an encoding attribute of the video transmitted from the server to the client being changed, describing a changed encoding attribute in an RTP extension header of an RTP packet when the RTP packet is first transmitted in an RTP payload type determined according to the changed encoding attribute, and changing, at the client, a decoding setup based on the changed encoding attribute in the RTP extension header.

Abstract: A payment method is provided that includes transmitting card information and identification information of a second device to a server, by a first device, transmitting payment data corresponding to the card information to the second device specified by the identification information, by the server, and performing a payment transaction with an external device by using the payment data, by the second device.

Abstract: A voice recognition device includes an extractor configured to extract at least one of a first utterance element indicating an execution command and a second utterance element indicating a subject, from a user's voice utterance, a domain determiner configured to determine a current domain to provide response information regarding the voice utterance based on the first and the second utterance elements, and a controller configured to determine a candidate conversation frame to provide the response information regarding the voice utterance on at least one of the current domain and a previous domain based on a conversation state of the current domain, wherein the previous domain is determined from a previous voice utterance of the user.

Abstract: A method of setting a surveillance camera includes the steps of recognizing a readable object in an image captured by the surveillance camera, updating a set value of one or more set items of the surveillance camera associated with the readable object, and transmitting the set value of an at least one set item to an external device in response to receiving a request therefrom.

Abstract: A voice recognition apparatus and a method for providing response information are provided. The voice recognition apparatus according to the present disclosure includes an extractor configured to extract a first utterance element representing a user action and a second utterance element representing an object from a user's utterance voice signal; a domain determiner configured to detect an expansion domain related to the extracted first and second utterance elements based on a hierarchical domain model, and determine at least one candidate domain related to the detected expansion domain as a final domain; a communicator which performs communication with an external apparatus; and a controller configured to control the communicator to transmit information regarding the first and second utterance elements and information regarding the determined final domain.

Abstract: An interactive server and a controlling method thereof are provided. The method of controlling an interactive server includes receiving data corresponding to a user voice from a user terminal, determining an utterance type of the user voice, in response to determining that the utterance type of the user voice is an integrated utterance type, generating a search response and a chatting response in response to the user voice and generating an integrated response by combining the generated search response and the generated chatting response, and transmitting the generated integrated response to the user terminal.

Abstract: A voice recognition apparatus includes a voice recognizer configured to recognize user utterance, a storage unit configured to store a plurality of tokens, a token network generator configured to generate a plurality of recognition tokens from the recognized user utterance, search for a similar token similar to each of the recognition tokens and a peripheral token having a history used with the recognition token among the plurality of tokens stored in the storage unit, and generate a token network using the recognition token, the similar token, and the peripheral token, and a processor configured to control the token network generator to generate the token network in response to the user utterance being recognized through the voice recognizer, calculate a transition probability between the tokens constituting the token network, and generate text data for corrected user utterance using the calculated transition probability.

Abstract: A system, apparatus, and method for processing a natural language, and a computer readable recording medium are provided. The system includes a user device configured to receive a compound or complex sentence and a natural language processing apparatus configured to generate a plurality of control commands for the user device based on whether operations intended by a user are sequentially performable in the compound or complex sentence received from the user device.

Abstract: A knowledge-based service system, a knowledge-based service server, a method for providing a knowledge-based service, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium thereof, are provided. The knowledge-based service system includes a display apparatus configured to receive a query from a user, and a knowledge-based service server configured to receive the query from the display apparatus, determine whether a word that is included in the received query is at least one among an entity and an attribute, and transmit, to the display apparatus, an answer to the query based on a result of the determination.